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Primary commodity prices: Co-movements, common factors and fundamentals

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  • Byrne, Joseph P.
  • Fazio, Giorgio
  • Fiess, Norbert

Abstract

The behavior of commodities is critical for developing and developed countries alike. This paper contributes to the empirical evidence on the co-movement and determinants of commodity prices. Using nonstationary panel methods, we document a statistically significant degree of co-movement due to a common factor. Within a Factor Augmented VAR approach, real interest rate and uncertainty, as postulated by a simple asset pricing model, are both found to be negatively related to this common factor. This evidence is robust to the inclusion of demand and supply shocks, which both positively impact on the co-movement of commodity prices.

Suggested Citation

  • Byrne, Joseph P. & Fazio, Giorgio & Fiess, Norbert, 2013. "Primary commodity prices: Co-movements, common factors and fundamentals," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 16-26.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:deveco:v:101:y:2013:i:c:p:16-26
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2012.09.002
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Commodity prices; Panel estimation; Factor models;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E30 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • F00 - International Economics - - General - - - General

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