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What drives the growth of shadow banks? Evidence from emerging markets

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  • Arora, Dhulika
  • Kashiramka, Smita

Abstract

The present study analyses the factors affecting the growth of Non-Banking Financial Institutions (NBFI) and finance companies in 11 emerging market economies (EMEs) that the FSB monitors. Using data for the period 2002 to 2019 and employing the panel corrected standard errors (PCSE) method, the results indicate that the growth of banks, search for yield, demand from institutional investors, and bank regulations are the key factors affecting the growth of NBFI.

Suggested Citation

  • Arora, Dhulika & Kashiramka, Smita, 2023. "What drives the growth of shadow banks? Evidence from emerging markets," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ememar:v:54:y:2023:i:c:s1566014122001108
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ememar.2022.100993
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    3. Hodula, Martin & Szabo, Milan & Bajzík, Josef, 2024. "Retail fund flows and performance: Insights from supervisory data," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    4. Isayev, Mugabil & Gokmenoglu, Korhan, 2024. "The role of shadow banking towards a sustainable growth path," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    5. Mugabil Isayev, 2024. "Unraveling the interplay of financial inclusion, stability, and shadow banking in emerging markets," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 57(2), pages 1-17, April.
    6. Thushar Madhusudhan & Chinmoy Kumar, 2026. "Research trends, themes, and gaps in Indian NBFC literature: a multi-method review approach” using PRISMA-based systematic literature review, bibliometric analysis, and thematic analysis," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 12(1), pages 1-25, December.
    7. Lei, Ningze & Huang, Liqiang, 2023. "Corporate financing from shadow banking and bond credit spreads," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 58(PB).
    8. Zhao, Chunkai & Wang, Runtao & Chen, Boou & Li, Jingrong, 2025. "Hidden costs of separation: Exploring the effect of left-behind experiences on financial market participation in China," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).

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    JEL classification:

    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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