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A generalized true random-effects model with spatially autocorrelated persistent and transient inefficiency

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  • Skevas, Ioannis
  • Skevas, Theodoros

Abstract

This study extends the generalized true random-effects model to account for spatial dependence in persistent and transient inefficiency. For this purpose, a model with spatially autocorrelated persistent and transient inefficiency components is specified. Additionally, spatial dependence is also modeled in the noise component to account for uncontrolled spatial correlations. The proposed model is applied to a panel dataset of Wisconsin dairy farms observed between 2009 and 2017 and estimated using Bayesian techniques. Apart from the traditional output-input quantities, the utilized dataset also contains information on the exact location of farms based on their latitude and longitude coordinates as well as on environmental factors. The empirical findings suggest low levels of both persistent and transient inefficiency for farms. Additionally, all components exhibit spatial dependence with its magnitude being more than double for persistent inefficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Skevas, Ioannis & Skevas, Theodoros, 2021. "A generalized true random-effects model with spatially autocorrelated persistent and transient inefficiency," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 293(3), pages 1131-1142.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:293:y:2021:i:3:p:1131-1142
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2021.01.004
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    Cited by:

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    2. Theodoros Skevas & Ioannis Skevas & Victor E. Cabrera, 2021. "Examining the Relationship between Social Inefficiency and Financial Performance. Evidence from Wisconsin Dairy Farms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-14, March.
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    4. Kassoum Ayouba, 2023. "Spatial dependence in production frontier models," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 60(1), pages 21-36, August.
    5. Ioannis Skevas & Alfons Oude Lansink & Theodoros Skevas, 2023. "Analysing inefficiency in a non‐parametric spatial‐dynamic by‐production framework: A k‐nearest neighbour proposal," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 74(2), pages 591-607, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    OR in agriculture; Generalized true random-effects; Spatial dependence; Bayesian inference; Dairy farms;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C11 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Bayesian Analysis: General
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • D22 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
    • Q12 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets

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