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Private school effects in urban and rural India: Panel estimates at primary and secondary school ages

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  • Singh, Abhijeet

Abstract

I present the first value-added models of learning production in private and government schools in India using unique panel data from Andhra Pradesh state. I examine the heterogeneity in private school value-added across different subjects, urban and rural areas, medium of instruction, and across age groups. Further, I also estimate private school effects on children's self-efficacy and agency. In rural areas, I find a substantial positive effect (>0.5 SD) of private schools on English, no effect on Mathematics and heterogeneous effects on Telugu for 8–10-year old students; at 15years, there are modest effects (<0.2 SD) on Mathematics and Telugu receptive vocabulary. I find no evidence of a positive effect in urban areas or on psychosocial skills. Results on comparable test domains and age groups correspond closely with, and further extend, estimates from a parallel experimental evaluation.

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  • Singh, Abhijeet, 2015. "Private school effects in urban and rural India: Panel estimates at primary and secondary school ages," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 16-32.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:deveco:v:113:y:2015:i:c:p:16-32
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2014.10.004
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