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The Effect of Education on Smoking Behavior: New Evidence from Smoking Durations of a Sample of Twins

Author

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  • Koning, Pierre

    (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)

  • Webbink, Dinand

    (Erasmus University Rotterdam)

  • Martin, Nicholas G.

    (Queensland Institute of Medical Research)

Abstract

This paper analyses the effect of education on starting and quitting smoking, using longitudinal data of Australian twins. The endogeneity of education, censoring of smoking durations and the timing of starting smoking versus that of completion of education are taken into account by the flexible Mixed Proportional Hazard specification. Unobserved effects are assumed to be twin specific and possibly correlated with completed education years. We find that one additional year of education reduces the duration of smoking with 9 months but has no effect on the decision to start smoking.

Suggested Citation

  • Koning, Pierre & Webbink, Dinand & Martin, Nicholas G., 2010. "The Effect of Education on Smoking Behavior: New Evidence from Smoking Durations of a Sample of Twins," IZA Discussion Papers 4796, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp4796
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:
    1. The Effect of Education on Smoking Behavior
      by Ariel Goldring in Free Market Mojo on 2010-04-30 16:02:10

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    Cited by:

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    2. Hermann Pythagore Pierre Donfouet & Shukri F. Mohamed & Eric Malin, 2021. "Socioeconomic inequality in tobacco use in Kenya: a concentration analysis," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 21(2), pages 247-269, June.
    3. Bratti, Massimiliano & Cottini, Elena & Ghinetti, Paolo, 2022. "Education, Health and Health-Related Behaviors: Evidence from Higher Education Expansion," IZA Discussion Papers 15035, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    4. Marcelo Justus & Elder G. Sant’Anna & Eloá S. Davanzo & Gustavo C. Moreira, 2020. "Education and smoking behavior in Brazil: decision to smoke and daily cigarette consumption intensity [Educação e comportamento tabagista no Brasil: decisão de fumar e intensidade de consumo diário de," Nova Economia, Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), vol. 30(2), pages 679-700, May-Augus.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    education; duration models; smoking;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C41 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Duration Analysis; Optimal Timing Strategies
    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education

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