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Szerkezeti változások és függőségek - Magyarország helyzete a globális értékláncokban
[Structural change and dependencies: the position of the Hungarian economy in global value chains]

Author

Listed:
  • Sebestyén, Tamás

  • Braun, Erik

Abstract

A 2009-es világgazdasági válság Magyarország gazdasági teljesítményét is jelentősen visszavetette, és hasonlóan más példákhoz, 2010-től a magyar gazdaságpolitika is újraiparosításon keresztül képzelte el a hosszú távú gazdasági növekedést. A megfogalmazott célkitűzések között más szerkezeti problémák orvoslása is felmerült, amelyek közül az exportkapcsolatok diverzifikációjára helyezték a legnagyobb hangsúlyt. Mindezek alapján a tanulmányban hat, a magyar gazdaság szerkezetével kapcsolatos kérdést vizsgáltunk meg: 1. Sikerült-e az újraiparosodás? 2. Hogyan változtak az ágazatok súlyai? 3. Sikerült-e megerősíteni a hazai beszállítói hálózatokat? 4. Erősödött-e Magyarország globális értékláncokban betöltött szerepe? 5. Hogyan változott a magyar gazdaság sérülékenysége a belső kapcsolatok alapján? 6. Sikerült-e csökkenteni a német gazdaságtól való függőséget? Az eredmények alapján a legtöbb területen nem történt érdemi változás a magyar gazdaság szerkezetében, míg ahol előrelépés történt, ott ez relatíve csekély mértékűnek bizonyult.

Suggested Citation

  • Sebestyén, Tamás & Braun, Erik, 2025. "Szerkezeti változások és függőségek - Magyarország helyzete a globális értékláncokban [Structural change and dependencies: the position of the Hungarian economy in global value chains]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(9), pages 805-841.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:2270
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2025.0.805
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    JEL classification:

    • C67 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Input-Output Models
    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
    • O25 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Industrial Policy

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