Content
September 2025, Volume 51, Issue 5
-   709-732 Leader visits and nuclear pursuit
 by Youngsang Lee
-   733-759 Autocratic regime survival, regime instability, and foreign asset expropriation
 by Daehee Bak & Hoon Lee & Glen Biglaiser
-   760-791 You’re the one I want: Substitutability, policy preference divergence, and the cost of multilateral sanctions
 by Pei-Yu Wei
-   792-821 International recognition of European Union “actorness”: Language-based evidence from United Nations general debate speeches 1970–2020
 by Christian Rauh
-   822-849 Assessing the impact of non-military aid on tactical military effectiveness: The case of Iraq between 2004 and 2014
 by Marco Nicola Binetti
-   850-878 The indirect effects of structural power: Political diffusion in the global value chain network
 by Juan Acevedo-Ossa
-   879-900 Institutionalized authority and personal traits of executive heads in international organizations: A new database
 by Tomoko Takahashi & Sanae Suzuki & Taku Yukawa
July 2025, Volume 51, Issue 4
-   537-567 Interstate rivalry, major power status, and state support for arms control
 by Tobias Risse
-   568-597 Hegemonic shocks and patterns of secession
 by Kyungwon Suh & Ryan D. Griffiths & Seva Gunitsky
-   598-638 Is trade the enemy of environment?: Congressional voting on environmental policies after the China shock
 by RyuGyung Park
-   639-667 Over the long horizon: Party institutionalization and antidumping trade remedies
 by Tyler Coleman
-   668-688 To punish or to reward? The effect of sanction threats on public opinion
 by Menevis Cilizoglu & Efe Tokdemir & Omer Zarpli
-   689-707 Quantifying women’s rights naming and shaming: A novel text-as-data approach
 by Yuan Zhou & Ghashia Kiyani & Charles Crabtree
May 2025, Volume 51, Issue 3
-   345-374 Not All Stationary Bandits are the Same: Ethnicity, Insurgency Goals, and Welfare Service Provision
 by Sung Min Yun & John T. Ishiyama
-   375-395 Never fear to negotiate? Talks and rally effects
 by Matthew Fehrs
-   396-424 A Public Demand Theory of Economic Sanctions
 by Cora Caton & Clayton Webb
-   425-454 How Low Can You Go? The Effects of Low Credibility False Flag Incidents on International and Domestic Approval for Interstate Wars1
 by Dov H. Levin
-   455-486 Women Suicide Terrorism: The Strategic and Tactical Logic of Civilian Killings
 by Seung-Whan Choi
-   487-514 Unpacking Urban (Dis)Continuities of Postwar Violence
 by Emma Elfversson & Rokon Uddin
-   515-535 Introducing the tracking of terrorist organization splintering (TOTOS) dataset
 by Makayla Wendland
March 2025, Volume 51, Issue 2
-   162-194 Western diplomacy and state access to capital
 by Brendan J. Connell
-   195-224 At the edge of war: Frontline ally support for the United States military1
 by Michael Allen & Michael Flynn & Carla Martínez Machain & Grzegorz Smułek
-   225-264 Are foreign firms good for the environment? FDI and protected areas
 by Ana Carolina Garriga & Muzhou Zhang
-   265-295 The importance of money and connections: Explaining international status from unga draft sponsorship networks
 by Weidong Zhang
-   296-320 Corruption among government security forces and sexual violence against civilians
 by Margaret Adelia Avera
-   321-344 Understanding the effect of madman leaders on economic sanctions
 by Meilin Li
January 2025, Volume 51, Issue 1
-   1-28 You scratch my back, and I scratch yours: Autocratic reciprocity in the politics of naming and shaming
 by Chun-Young Park & Sanghoon Park
-   29-57 Dangerous Development: The Effect of Offshore Fossil-Fuel Discovery and Production on Maritime Diplomatic Conflict
 by Chase LaSpisa
-   58-91 Sexual violence in the shadows: Private military contractors and the perpetration of sexual violence
 by Baylee Harrell
-   92-120 Pleasing the Buyer: Human Rights Experts from Exporting Countries and Praise of Importing Countries
 by Sara Kahn-Nisser
-   121-137 Citizen Responses to Donor-Centeredness in the US-China Public Diplomacy Competition
 by Inbok Rhee & Sung Eun Kim & Jong Hee Park & Joonseok Yang
-   138-160 Do birds of a feather deter better? Cultural affinity and alliance deterrence
 by Saera Lee & Addison Huygens & Sara McLaughlin Mitchell
November 2024, Volume 50, Issue 6
-   921-940 Demographic Consequences of Major Wars
 by Ali Fisunoglu
-   941-974 National Dependence and Public Perceptions: Understanding the Economic Determinants of Foreign Policy Preferences Toward China
 by Benjamin Toettoe & Richard Turcsanyi
-   975-1004 Tracing the Footsteps of Peace: Examining the Locations of UN Peacekeeping Patrols1
 by Luke Abbs & Allard Duursma
-   1005-1030 Military Intervention in Civil Wars: Individual-Level Explanation of Leaders’ Decisions
 by Phoebe W. Moon
-   1031-1063 Unraveling proxy wars: A comparison of state sponsorship decisions in Afghanistan, Syria, and Yemen
 by Natalia Tellidou
-   1064-1086 Pandemic Pass? Treaty Derogations and Human Rights Practices During COVID-19
 by Suparna Chaudhry & Audrey L. Comstock & Andrew Heiss
September 2024, Volume 50, Issue 5
-   723-749 The Double-Edged Sword of Carrots: Exploring Their Simultaneous Effects on Threat and Imposition Stages of Economic Sanctions
 by Yewon Kwon
-   750-779 The Invisible Impact of Conflict: A Study of Terrorism, Regime Type, and the Shadow Economy
 by Dain Yoo & Da Sul Kim
-   780-808 Sequencing the Steps to War
 by Douglas B. Atkinson & Andrew P. Owsiak & Joshua Jackson & Rebecca Buechler
-   809-838 Corrupting the Battlefield: How Corruption Influences Belligerents’ Battlefield Performance
 by Leonardo Gentil-Fernandes & Jacob Otto
-   839-865 Domestic Support for Foreign Aid: Development Firms and Support for Foreign Aid in the US Congress
 by Doeun Kim
-   866-890 Bombs and Banners: Battlefield Dynamics and Armed Groups’ Use of Nonviolent Tactics in Civil War
 by Solveig Hillesund & Helge Holtermann
-   891-919 Climate Harshness, Opportunity, and Environmental Violence
 by Britt Koehnlein & Justin Schon & Ore Koren
July 2024, Volume 50, Issue 4
-   567-592 Democratic Erosion, Partisanship, and Election Observers: Evidence from a Survey Experiment
 by Travis Curtice & Charles Crabtree
-   593-623 The color of international trade: How different racial attitudes affect public trade preferences
 by Miles M. Evers & Steven D. Schaaf
-   624-651 Settling Softly: Ending War and Making Peace in Divided Societies
 by Mehmet Gurses & Ayşe Betül Çelik
-   652-684 Transborder Ethnic Ties and Repression of Ethnic Minorities
 by Emir Yazıcı
-   685-702 The Power of Boilerplate: Bilateralism, Plurilateralism, and the International Tax System
 by Vincent Arel-Bundock & Lisa Lechner
-   703-721 The Political Settlements Dataset: Power Configurations and Political Blocs in the Global South, 1946-2018
 by Nicolai Schulz & Tim Kelsall
May 2024, Volume 50, Issue 3
-   385-417 Nothing Compares? Investigating the Cost of Food as a Driver of Urban Unrest
 by Ida Rudolfsen & Todd G. Smith
-   418-447 The Three R’s of CEDAW Commitment: Ratification, Reservation, and Rejection
 by Willow Kreutzer & Sara McLaughlin Mitchell
-   448-477 U.S. Military Training, External Support, and Security Defections during Nonviolent Resistance
 by Ilker Kalin & Mustafa Kirisci
-   478-505 Oil Prices and International Conflict: Why Low Oil Revenue May Not Pacify Petrostates1
 by Brian Blankenship & Qaraman Hasan & Soran Mohtadi & Indra Overland & Johannes Urpelainen
-   506-536 South Korean Cost Sensitivity and Support for Nuclear Weapons
 by Kyung Suk Lee
-   537-566 Chiefs and Pre-Election Violence in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Precolonial Legacy of Centralized States
 by Xiran Chen
March 2024, Volume 50, Issue 2
-   209-242 The “Social Europe” effect: Does southern foreign direct investment in Europe improve labor rights in the Global South?
 by Damian Raess & Patrick Wagner
-   243-272 Affinity or effectiveness? Donors’ preferences for bypass aid
 by Susan Hannah Allen & Lauren Lee Ferry & Obaida Shammama
-   273-299 The logic of sexual violence by state security forces in civil wars
 by Perisa Davutoglu
-   300-331 Speaking of civilians: Automated text analysis of the United Nations’ framing of complex humanitarian emergencies
 by Andrea Knapp
-   332-348 Public opinion and alliance commitments in cybersecurity an attack against all?
 by Miguel Alberto Gomez & Gregory Winger
-   349-369 Shifting sands: How change-point and community detection can enrich our understanding of international politics
 by Zhen Wang & Huimin Cheng & Wenxuan Zhong & Ping Ma & Amanda Murdie
-   370-384 The formation of attitudes toward immigration in Colombia
 by Pablo Argote & Sarah Zukerman Daly
January 2024, Volume 50, Issue 1
-   1-32 Boon, bane, or business as usual: Perceptions of the economic consequences of peacekeeping withdrawal from Liberia
 by John Gledhill & Sabrina Karim
-   33-63 Release or Repress? The Effects of Economic Sanctions on Capital Account Openness
 by Joon Hyeok Lee
-   64-93 Do Safety Expectations Affect the Location Strategies of Large Service Delivery INGOs?
 by Jonathan D. Moyer & Austin S. Matthews & Jen Evans & John McPhee & Whitney Kettlun
-   94-120 The Impact of INGO Climate Shaming on National Laws
 by Faradj Koliev & Andreas Duit & Baekkwan Park
-   121-137 Shock Persistence and the Study of Armed Conflict: Empirical Biases and Some Remedies
 by Jenny Guardado & Steven Pennings
-   138-167 The Incentives of Leaders in International Organizations: Evidence from the UN General Assembly
 by Alexander Baturo & Julia Gray
-   168-187 Calling the Shots through Health Diplomacy: China’s World-Wide Distribution of Anti-Covid Vaccines and the International Order
 by Krishna Chaitanya Vadlamannati & Vinícius G. Rodrigues Vieira & Tianyang Song
-   188-207 Significant Incidents against Americans Abroad: Introducing a New Dataset
 by Peyman Asadzade & Behzad Attarzadeh & Roya Izadi & Skip Mark & Almira Sadykova
November 2023, Volume 49, Issue 6
-   845-874 Peaceful Conflict Resolution through Densely Gender-Equal International Organizations
 by Carly Millerd
-   875-903 Can’t Live with Them or Can’t Live without Them? How Varying Roles of Women in Rebel Groups Influence One-Sided Violence
 by Baylee Harrell
-   904-934 Populism, Party Ideology, and Economic Expropriations
 by Stefano Jud & Dan Reiter
-   935-961 Lobbying, Access Points, and the Protection of Human Rights in Democracies
 by Sean D. Ehrlich & Kimberly R. Frugé & Jillienne Haglund
-   962-988 Racing to the Bottom? Chinese Foreign Direct Investment and Collective Labor Rights
 by Yujeong Yang
-   989-1004 Direction Augmentation in the Evaluation of Armed Conflict Predictions
 by Johannes Bracher & Lotta Rüter & Fabian Krüger & Sebastian Lerch & Melanie Schienle
September 2023, Volume 49, Issue 5
-   669-695 Where You Sit Matters: The Power of Brokers in Diplomatic Networks & Interstate Conflict
 by Seulah Choi
-   696-726 “Leave It as It Is”: International Network Effects on Protected Lands
 by Darren Hawkins & Jay Goodliffe
-   727-754 American Diasporas, Homeland Human Rights Conduct, and the Onset of Human Rights-Based Economic Sanctions
 by Jerry Urtuzuastigui
-   755-784 Signaling Resolve through Credit-claiming
 by Ilayda B. Onder
-   785-812 Soldiers and Protest: A Set-Theory Perspective on Military Repression of Anti-Regime Mass Mobilization in Autocracies
 by Tanja Eschenauer-Engler
-   813-844 Looking to the Skies: Operation Unified Protector and the Strategy of Aerial Intervention
 by Emil Petersson
July 2023, Volume 49, Issue 4
-   471-496 Punish or tolerate? State capacity, military oversight, and wartime sexual violence
 by Sumin Lee & Andrey Tomashevskiy
-   497-524 Burden sharing in UN peacekeeping operations: Who deploys to violent locations?
 by Jared Oestman
-   525-556 UN Security Council membership: Increased security and reduced conflict
 by Alastair Smith & James Raymond Vreeland
-   557-586 Go arm me: How militant fragmentation affects external support
 by Mark Berlin & Iris Malone
-   587-611 Fear of terrorism and support for non-democratic rule in democracies
 by James A. Piazza
-   612-638 Unemployment, central bank independence, and diversionary conflict
 by Zhiyuan Wang
-   639-668 A Wiki-based dataset of military operations with novel strategic technologies (MONSTr)
 by J. Andrés Gannon & Kerry Chávez
May 2023, Volume 49, Issue 3
-   287-314 A network analysis of naming and shaming in the universal periodic review
 by Yooneui Kim
-   315-344 Military in the cabinet and defense spending of civilian governments
 by Nazmus Sakib & Md Muhibbur Rahman
-   345-371 The populist radical right and military intervention: A coincidence analysis of military deployment votes
 by Tim Haesebrouck
-   372-400 Troop-providers' ideational commitment to UN peacekeeping and effectiveness
 by Burak Giray
-   401-423 Making sense of violence in semi-technologized conventional civil war: Evidence from nineteenth-century Japan
 by Yuichi Kubota & Gaku Ito & Masataka Harada
-   424-453 Sanctions and target public opinion: Experimental evidence from Turkey
 by Omer Zarpli
-   454-470 Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and votes in favor of Russia in the UN General Assembly
 by Mohammad Reza Farzanegan & Hassan F. Gholipour
March 2023, Volume 49, Issue 2
-   163-170 The micro-dynamics of conflict and peace: Evidence from Colombia
 by Santiago Sosa
-   171-200 Land use and the incidence of forced displacement
 by German Lambardi & Paola Palacios
-   201-236 Control, dispute, and concentration of land during civil war: Evidence from Colombia
 by Jose Antonio Fortou & Sandra Lillian Johansson & Juan Carlos Muñoz Mora
-   237-267 Local competitive authoritarianism and post-conflict violence. An analysis of the assassination of social leaders in Colombia
 by Juan Albarracín & Juan Pablo Milanese & Inge H. Valencia & Jonas Wolff
-   268-285 Are many sets of eyes better than one? Evaluating multiple databases of armed actors in Colombia
 by Javier Osorio
January 2023, Volume 49, Issue 1
-   1-30 Repression and backlash protests: Why leader arrests backfire
 by Felix Schulte & Christoph V. Steinert
-   31-58 Getting to yes: The role of creditor coordination in debt restructuring negotiations
 by Lauren Ferry
-   59-85 Sanctions, aid, and voting patterns in the United Nations General Assembly
 by David Lektzian & Glen Biglaiser
-   86-113 IMF: International Migration Fund
 by Merih Angin & Albana Shehaj & Adrian J. Shin
-   114-131 The Strong, the Weak, and the Honored: Examining the decline in honored alliances post-1945
 by Soyoung Lee
-   132-146 High-level visit and national security policy: Evidence from a quasi-experiment in Taiwan
 by Austin Horng-En Wang & Charles K. S. Wu & Yao-Yuan Yeh & Fang-Yu Chen
-   147-162 Introducing the Warring-States Japan Battle Data
 by Nicholas D. Anderson
November 2022, Volume 48, Issue 6
-   1089-1120 How women promote peace: Gender composition, duration, and frames in conflict resolution
 by Vivian P. Ta-Johnson & Eric Keels & A. Burcu Bayram
-   1121-1143 Reputation or interaction: What determines cooperation on economic sanctions?
 by Dawid Walentek
-   1144-1169 Diffusion of protests in the Arab Spring
 by Christopher S. P. Magee & Tansa George Massoud
-   1170-1199 Is terrorism deadlier in democracies?
 by Yufan Yang & Joshua Tschantret & Cody Schmidt
-   1200-1215 Do consumers follow the flag? Perceptions of hostility and consumer preferences
 by Matthew DiGiuseppe & Colin M. Barry
-   1216-1232 Sexual violence along ethnic lines? Revisiting rebel-civilian ethnic ties and wartime sexual violence
 by Herman Wieselgren
-   1233-1252 Estimating ideal points from UN General Assembly sponsorship data
 by Rafael Mesquita & Rodrigo Martins & Pedro Seabra
-   1253-1254 International Interactions best paper award 2022
 by Jeffrey Pickering
September 2022, Volume 48, Issue 5
-   897-935 Government ideology and bailout conditionality in the European financial crisis
 by Federica Genovese & Héctor Hermida-Rivera
-   936-967 Why “cheap” threats are meaningful: Threat perception and resolve in North Korean propaganda
 by Lauren Sukin
-   968-996 Is it all the same? Repression of the media and civil society organizations as determinants of anti-government opposition
 by Marina G. Petrova
-   997-1026 When the levee breaks: A forecasting model of violent and nonviolent dissent
 by Jonathan Pinckney & Babak RezaeeDaryakenari
-   1027-1055 Political protests and the diversionary use of media: Evidence from China
 by Tianjing Liao & Wonjae Hwang
-   1056-1069 Could leaders deflect from political scandals? Cross-national experiments on diversionary action in Israel and Japan
 by Elad Segev & Atsushi Tago & Kohei Watanabe
-   1070-1087 International human rights recommendations at home: Introducing the Women’s Rights Compliance Database (WRCD)
 by Jillienne Haglund & Courtney Hillebrecht & Hannah Roesch Read
July 2022, Volume 48, Issue 4
-   1-1 Correction
 by The Editors
-   521-554 Lessons from an escalation prediction competition
 by Håvard Hegre & Paola Vesco & Michael Colaresi
-   555-578 Forecasting conflict using a diverse machine-learning ensemble: Ensemble averaging with multiple tree-based algorithms and variance promoting data configurations
 by Felix Ettensperger
-    579-596 Using past violence and current news to predict changes in violence
 by Hannes Mueller & Christopher Rauh
-   597-613 Predicting escalating and de-escalating violence in Africa using Markov models
 by David Randahl & Johan Vegelius
-   614-632 Recurrent neural networks for conflict forecasting
 by Iris Malone
-   633-648 A shape-based approach to conflict forecasting
 by Thomas Chadefaux
-   649-677 Forecasting change in conflict fatalities with dynamic elastic net
 by Fulvio Attinà & Marcello Carammia & Stefano M. Iacus
-   678-696 Click, click boom: Using Wikipedia data to predict changes in battle-related deaths
 by Christian Oswald & Daniel Ohrenhofer
-   697-713 Challenging the status quo: Predicting violence with sparse decision-making data
 by Konstantin Bätz & Ann-Cathrin Klöckner & Gerald Schneider
-   714-738 Forecasting conflict in Africa with automated machine learning systems
 by Vito D’Orazio & Yu Lin
-   739-758 High resolution conflict forecasting with spatial convolutions and long short-term memory
 by Benjamin J. Radford
-   759-777 Predicting political violence using a state-space model
 by Andreas Lindholm & Johannes Hendriks & Adrian Wills & Thomas B. Schön
-   778-799 The role of governmental weapons procurements in forecasting monthly fatalities in intrastate conflicts: A semiparametric hierarchical hurdle model
 by Cornelius Fritz & Marius Mehrl & Paul W. Thurner & Göran Kauermann
-   800-822 Conflict forecasting with event data and spatio-temporal graph convolutional networks
 by Patrick T. Brandt & Vito D’Orazio & Latifur Khan & Yi-Fan Li & Javier Osorio & Marcus Sianan
-   823-840 Employing local peacekeeping data to forecast changes in violence
 by Lisa Hultman & Maxine Leis & Desirée Nilsson
-   841-859 Predicting (de-)escalation of sub-national violence using gradient boosting: Does it work?
 by Jonas Vestby & Jürgen Brandsch & Vilde Bergstad Larsen & Peder Landsverk & Andreas Forø Tollefsen
-   860-896 United they stand: Findings from an escalation prediction competition
 by Paola Vesco & Håvard Hegre & Michael Colaresi & Remco Bastiaan Jansen & Adeline Lo & Gregor Reisch & Nils B. Weidmann
May 2022, Volume 48, Issue 3
-   345-373 Why do states contribute to the global refugee governance? Fiscal burden-sharing in the post-2011 Syrian refugee crisis
 by Hirotaka Fujibayashi
-   374-396 Oil discovery, oil production, and coups d’état
 by Hans-Inge Langø & Curtis M. Bell & Scott Wolford
-   397-422 Compliant or defiant? Economic sanctions and United Nations General Assembly voting by target countries
 by Bimal Adhikari & Jin Mun Jeong & Dursun Peksen
-   423-449 Domestic politics and requests for UNESCO’s international assistance program
 by Hyo Won Lee & Yena Kim & Whasun Jho
-   450-470 Reporting of non-fatal conflict events
 by Mihai Croicu & Kristine Eck
-   471-491 Race to the bottom: Spatial aggregation and event data
 by Scott J. Cook & Nils B. Weidmann
-   492-519 Documenting energy flows between states: The Global Energy Relations Dataset (GERD), 1978–2014
 by Osman Zeki Gökçe & Emre Hatipoğlu
March 2022, Volume 48, Issue 2
-   173-203 Does female ratio balancing influence the efficacy of peacekeeping units? Exploring the impact of female peacekeepers on post-conflict outcomes and behavior
 by Neil Narang & Yanjun Liu
-   204-232 Dictators, personalized security forces, and coups
 by Wonjun Song
-   233-257 Risk preferences, uncertainty, and war
 by Ahmer Tarar
-   258-291 Shaming into compliance? Country reporting of convention adherence to the International Labour Organization
 by Faradj Koliev & James H. Lebovic
-   292-308 Initiator conditions and the diffusion of digital trade-related provisions in PTAs
 by Manfred Elsig & Sebastian Klotz
-   309-326 Covid-19 insecurities and migration aspirations
 by Miranda Simon & Cassilde Schwartz & David Hudson
-   327-344 Labor rights in comparative perspective: The WorkR dataset
 by Colin M. Barry & David L. Cingranelli & K. Chad Clay
January 2022, Volume 48, Issue 1
-   1-22 Agents of peace or enablers of violence? The proximal effects of mediators in international disputes
 by Lesley G. Terris & Orit E. Tykocinski
-   23-48 Power and innovative capacity: Explaining variation in intellectual property rights regulation across trade agreements
 by Andreas Dür & Christoph Mödlhamer
-   49-74 Designing Alliances: How adversaries provoke peacetime military coordination
 by Jesse C. Johnson
-   75-109 Rewards versus Sanctions in International Relations: A Game-Theoretic Analysis of Bluffing
 by Boris Brekhov
-   110-138 Utilitarianism or cosmopolitanism? A study of education’s impact on individual attitudes toward foreign countries
 by Gong Chen
-   139-151 Banditry or business? Rebel labor markets and state economic intervention
 by Chelsea L. Estancona
-   152-171 Human trafficking indicators: A new dataset
 by Richard W. Frank
November 2021, Volume 47, Issue 6
-   955-985 Hard choices, soft targets: Terror proscription and strategic targeting decisions of FTO
 by Rebecca H. Best & Simanti Lahiri
-   986-1015 A price for peace: troop contributing countries’ responses to peacekeeper fatalities
 by Jared Oestman
-   1016-1039 The issues are the issue: Intangible salience and war duration
 by Douglas B Atkinson
-   1040-1068 Peaceful dyads: A territorial perspective
 by Andrew P. Owsiak & John A. Vasquez
-   1069-1099 Qui bono? Foreign military, economic, diplomatic interventions, and the termination of civil wars: An integrative approach
 by Huseyin Ilgaz
-   1100-1130 Deprivation, instability, and propensity to attack: how urbanization influences terrorism
 by Maxim Slav & Elena Smyslovskikh & Vladimir Novikov & Igor Kolesnikov & Andrey Korotayev
-   1131-1150 Mutual gain or resource drain? Attitudes toward international financial assistance during the early COVID-19 pandemic
 by Lindsay R. Dolan & Quynh Nguyen
-   1151-1151 International Interactions best paper award 2020
 by The Editors
September 2021, Volume 47, Issue 5
-   795-824 Introduction: promoting restraint in war
 by Brian McQuinn & Fiona Terry & Oliver Kaplan & Francisco Gutiérrez-Sanin
-   825-854 Combatant rank and socialization to norms of restraint: examining the Australian and Philippine armies
 by Andrew M. Bell & Fiona Terry
-   855-872 Norms, non-combatants’ agency and restraint in jihadi violence in northern Mali
 by Ferdaous Bouhlel & Yvan Guichaoua
-   873-897 Competing authorities and norms of restraint: governing community-embedded armed groups in South Sudan
 by Naomi Pendle
-   898-927 The International Committee of the Red Cross and support for civilian self-protection in Colombia
 by Oliver Kaplan
-   928-954 Signaling restraint: international engagement and rebel groups’ commitment to international law
 by Hyeran Jo & Joshua K. Alley & Yohan Park & Soren Jordan
July 2021, Volume 47, Issue 4
-   579-611 Strategic Samaritanism: how armed conflict affects aid receipts
 by Andrea L. Everett & Daniel C. Tirone
-   612-632 Costly signaling in autocracy
 by Robert Carroll & Amy Pond
-   633-661 State intervention, external spoilers, and the durability of peace agreements
 by Sema Hande Ogutcu-Fu
-   662-691 Crowding out the field: External Support to Insurgents and the Intensity of Inter-rebel Fighting in Civil Wars
 by Arthur Stein & Marc-Olivier Cantin
-   692-719 Constraints and military coordination: How ICTs shape the intensity of rebel violence
 by Martín Macías-Medellín & Laura H Atuesta
-   720-749 Democratizing the dispute: democratization and the history of conflict management
 by Benjamin Denison & Krista E. Wiegand
-   750-776 The colonial roots of structural coup-proofing
 by Marius Mehrl & Ioannis Choulis
-   777-793 Political turnover, regime type, and investment behavior
 by Bryan Rooney & Matthew DiLorenzo
May 2021, Volume 47, Issue 3
-   391-416 The (still) mysterious case of agricultural protectionism
 by Quynh Nguyen & Gabriele Spilker & Thomas Bernauer
-   417-448 Success of economic sanctions threats: coercion, information and commitment
 by Dawid Walentek & Joris Broere & Matteo Cinelli & Mark M. Dekker & Jonas M. B. Haslbeck
-   449-476 Will you still love me tomorrow? Partisan electoral interventions, foreign policy compliance, and voting in the UN
 by Dov H. Levin
-   477-503 Commanding Support: Values and Interests in the Rhetoric of Alliance Politics
 by Jonathan A. Chu & Jiyoung Ko & Adam Liu
-   504-529 Only Friends Can Betray You: International Rivalry and Domestic Politics
 by Richard J. Saunders
-   530-558 Counterinsurgency as an institution: Evidence from Turkey
 by Aysegul Aydin & Cem Emrence
-   559-578 Regime type and co-sponsorship in the UN General Assembly
 by Daniel Finke
March 2021, Volume 47, Issue 2
-   191-220 Plausible deniability? An investigation of government and government-outsourced violence in refugee hosting areas
 by Kerstin Fisk
-   221-236 Should I stay or should I go? The decision to flee or stay home during civil war
 by Alex Braithwaite & Joseph M. Cox & Faten Ghosn
-   237-265 Abuse by association: migration from terror-prone countries and human rights abuses
 by Nazli Avdan & Naji Bsisu & Amanda Murdie
-   266-290 Conflict and cooperation with trade partners
 by Timothy M. Peterson & Yuleng Zeng
-   291-317 Willful ignorance in international coercion
 by David Lindsey
-   318-345 Rebel command and control, time, and rebel group splits
 by Minnie M. Joo & Bumba Mukherjee
 Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/s/taf/ginixx.html
 Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/s/taf/ginixx.html