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Preferential treatment of government bonds in liquidity regulation: Implications for bank behaviour and financial stability

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  • Neyer, Ulrike
  • Sterzel, André

Abstract

This paper analyses the impact of different treatments of government bonds in bank liquidity regulation on financial stability. Using a theoretical model, we show that a sudden increase in sovereign default risk may lead to liquidity issues in the banking sector, implying the insolvency of a significant number of banks. Liquidity requirements do not contribute to a more resilient banking sector in the case of sovereign distress. However, the central bank acting as a lender of last resort can prevent illiquid banks from going bankrupt. Then, introducing liquidity requirements in general and repealing the preferential treatment of government bonds in liquidity regulation in particular actually undermines financial stability. The driving force is a regulation-induced change in bank investment behaviour.

Suggested Citation

  • Neyer, Ulrike & Sterzel, André, 2018. "Preferential treatment of government bonds in liquidity regulation: Implications for bank behaviour and financial stability," DICE Discussion Papers 301, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics (DICE).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:dicedp:301
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. van der Heide, Arjen, 2024. "Dealing government bonds: Trading infrastructures and infrastructural power in European markets for public debt," MPIfG Discussion Paper 24/2, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    bank liquidity regulation; government bonds; sovereign risk; financial contagion; lender of last resort;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises

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