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The relationship between green and digital skill supply and industrial dynamics

Author

Listed:
  • Kateryna Tkach

    (Gran Sasso Science Institute)

  • Alberto Marzucchi

    (Gran Sasso Science Institute)

  • Ugo Rizzo

    (Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Ferrara)

  • Michela Borghesi

    (Department of Economics and Management, University of Ferrara)

Abstract

We contribute to the literature on the green, digital and twin transitions by providing novel evidence on their implications for industrial dynamics. In particular, we investigate whether the local supply of skills in the green, digital and twin domains is related to firm entry and exit at the NUTS3 level in Italy. We exploit a recently created dataset on the near-universe of Italian university programme descriptions to capture the skills provided through higher education. We find that the supply of green, digital and twin skills enhances opportunities for firm entry. We rule out the possibility that this effect simply reflects the supply of high-skilled labour in general. The supply of green skills may induce higher industrial renewal, being it also correlated with higher exit rates.

Suggested Citation

  • Kateryna Tkach & Alberto Marzucchi & Ugo Rizzo & Michela Borghesi, 2026. "The relationship between green and digital skill supply and industrial dynamics," SEEDS Working Papers 0726, SEEDS, Sustainability Environmental Economics and Dynamics Studies, revised Feb 2026.
    • Handle: RePEc:srt:wpaper:0726
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • Q55 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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