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Nonlinear dynamics in a Cournot duopoly with relative profit delegation

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  • Fanti, Luciano
  • Gori, Luca
  • Sodini, Mauro

Abstract

The present study analyses the dynamics of a nonlinear Cournot duopoly with managerial delegation and bounded rational players. Problems concerning strategic delegation (based on relative performance evaluations) have recently received in depth attention in both the theoretical and empirical industrial economics literatures. In this paper, we take a dynamic view of this problem and assume that the owners of both firms hire a manager and delegate output decisions to him. Each manager receives a fixed salary plus a bonus offered in a publicly observable contract. The bonus entitled to the manager hired by the owner of every firm is based on relative (profit) performance. Managers of both firms may collude or compete. In such a context, we find, in either cases of collusion and low degree of competition, that synchronised dynamics takes place. However, when the degree of competition increases the dynamics can undergo symmetry-breaking bifurcations that may cause relevant global phenomena. In particular, on-off intermittency and blow-out bifurcations are observed for several parameter values. Moreover, coexistence of attractors may also occur. The global behaviour of the noninvertible map is investigated through the study of the transverse Lyapunov exponent and the folding action of the critical curves of the map. These phenomena are impossible under profit maximisation.

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  • Fanti, Luciano & Gori, Luca & Sodini, Mauro, 2012. "Nonlinear dynamics in a Cournot duopoly with relative profit delegation," MPRA Paper 37834, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:37834
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    Cited by:

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    2. Luca Gori & Nicolò Pecora & Mauro Sodini, 2017. "Market share delegation in a nonlinear duopoly with quantity competition: the role of dynamic entry barriers," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, vol. 27(5), pages 905-931, November.
    3. Gori, Luca & Sodini, Mauro, 2017. "Price competition in a nonlinear differentiated duopoly," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 557-567.
    4. Brianzoni, Serena & Gori, Luca & Michetti, Elisabetta, 2015. "Dynamics of a Bertrand duopoly with differentiated products and nonlinear costs: Analysis, comparisons and new evidences," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 191-203.
    5. Xin Su & Shengsen Duan & Shubing Guo & Haolong Liu, 2018. "Evolutionary Games in the Agricultural Product Quality and Safety Information System: A Multiagent Simulation Approach," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2018, pages 1-13, March.
    6. Gori, Luca & Sodini, Mauro & Fanti, Luciano, 2015. "A nonlinear Cournot duopoly with advertising," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 178-190.
    7. Fanti, Luciano & Gori, Luca & Mammana, Cristiana & Michetti, Elisabetta, 2014. "Local and global dynamics in a duopoly with price competition and market share delegation," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 253-270.
    8. Giovanni Dosi & Mauro Sodini & Maria Virgillito, 2015. "Profit-driven and demand-driven investment growth and fluctuations in different accumulation regimes," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, vol. 25(4), pages 707-728, September.
    9. Brianzoni, Serena & Campisi, Giovanni & Colasante, Annarita, 2022. "Nonlinear banking duopoly model with capital regulation: The case of Italy," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    10. A. A. Elsadany & A. M. Awad, 2016. "Dynamical analysis and chaos control in a heterogeneous Kopel duopoly game," Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Springer, vol. 47(4), pages 617-639, December.
    11. Fanti, Luciano & Gori, Luca & Sodini, Mauro, 2015. "Nonlinear dynamics in a Cournot duopoly with isoelastic demand," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 129-143.
    12. Peng, Yu & Xiao, Yue & Lu, Qian & Wu, Xue & Zhao, Yueru, 2020. "Chaotic dynamics in Cournot duopoly model with bounded rationality based on relative profit delegation maximization," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 560(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cournot; Managerial delegation; Nonlinear dynamics; Oligopoly; Relative profits;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • C62 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium

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