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Innovation in Malmö after the Öresund Bridge

Author

Listed:
  • Ejermo, Olof

    (Lund University)

  • Hussinger, Katrin

    (University of Luxembourg)

  • Kalash, Basheer

    (SciencesPo OFCE)

  • Schubert, Torben

    (CIRCLE, Lund University)

Abstract

We analyse the effect of the Öresund Bridge, a combined railway and motorway bridge between Swedish Malmö and the Danish capital Copenhagen, on inventive activity in the region of Malmö. Applying difference-in-difference estimation on individual level data, our findings suggest that the Öresund Bridge has led to a significant increase in the number of patents per individual with a background prone to patenting in the Malmö region as compared to the Gothenburg and Stockholm regions. Further, we show that the dominating mechanism is the attraction of highly qualified workers to the Malmö region following the construction of the bridge.

Suggested Citation

  • Ejermo, Olof & Hussinger, Katrin & Kalash, Basheer & Schubert, Torben, 2021. "Innovation in Malmö after the Öresund Bridge," Papers in Innovation Studies 2021/4, Lund University, CIRCLE - Centre for Innovation Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:hhs:lucirc:2021_004
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    Cited by:

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    transport infrastructure; innovation; Öresund Bridge; cross-border regions; patents; inventors; agglomeration effects;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L91 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Transportation: General
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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