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La responsabilité sociale et environnementale des entreprises : mirage ou virage ?

Author

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  • Patricia Crifo

    (X-DEP-ECO - Département d'Économie de l'École Polytechnique - X - École polytechnique, UPN - Université Paris Nanterre, CIRANO - Centre interuniversitaire de recherche en analyse des organisations - UQAM - Université du Québec à Montréal = University of Québec in Montréal)

  • Vanina Forget

    (X-DEP-ECO - Département d'Économie de l'École Polytechnique - X - École polytechnique)

Abstract

Cet article examine les déterminants économiques des pratiques de responsabilité sociale et environnementale des entreprises (RSE), à savoir l'intégration volontaire de facteurs environnementaux, sociaux et de gouvernance dans la stratégie des entreprises. Nous présentons la littérature théorique et empirique dans un cadre unifié qui explique le développement de ces pratiques de RSE en se fondant sur trois catégories d'imperfections de marché : l'existence d'externalités et biens publics ; la concurrence imparfaite et enfin les contrats incomplets. Nous examinons également l'impact de la RSE sur la performance et le bien-être social et dégageons des pistes de recherche futures.

Suggested Citation

  • Patricia Crifo & Vanina Forget, 2013. "La responsabilité sociale et environnementale des entreprises : mirage ou virage ?," Working Papers hal-00830642, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpaper:hal-00830642
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