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Monetary policy surprises and employment: evidence from matched bank-firm loan data on the bank lending-channel

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  • Rodrigo Barbone Gonzalez

Abstract

This paper investigates the bank lending-channel of monetary policy (MP) surprises. To identify the effects of MP surprises on credit supply, I take the changes in interest rate derivatives immediately after each MP announcement and bring this high-frequency identification strategy to comprehensive and matched bank-firm data from Brazil. The results are robust and stronger than those obtained with Taylor residuals or the reference rate. Consistently with theory, heterogeneities across financial intermediaries, e.g. bank capital, are relevant. Firms connected to stronger banks mitigate about one third of the effects of contractionary MP on credit and about two thirds on employment.

Suggested Citation

  • Rodrigo Barbone Gonzalez, 2019. "Monetary policy surprises and employment: evidence from matched bank-firm loan data on the bank lending-channel," BIS Working Papers 799, Bank for International Settlements.
    • Handle: RePEc:bis:biswps:799
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    2. Brandao-Marques, Luis & Narita, Machiko & Nier, Erlend & Gelos, Gaston, 2021. "Leaning Against the Wind: An Empirical Cost-Benefit Analysis," CEPR Discussion Papers 15693, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    employment; monetary policy; surprises; loan-level; lending channel;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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