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Dinámica de la Demanda Laboral en la Industria Manufacturera Colombiana 1993-2009: una Estimación Panel VAR

Author

Listed:
  • Carlos Medina
  • Christian M. Posso
  • Jorge A. Tamayo
  • Emma Monsalve

Abstract

Este trabajo utiliza un panel de firmas de la industria Colombiana para analizar las principales variables que inciden en la dinámica de la demanda laboral en los periodos 1993-2009 y 2000-2009. Se estiman funciones de demanda dinámicas a través de metodologías estándar y mediante modelos Panel VAR, y se encuentra: (i) una fuerte persistencia en el empleo, particularmente del no obrero, (ii) una alta sensibilidad por parte de la demanda de empleo ante un choque sobre la producción de la firma, en especial para el empleo no obrero, (iii) la respuesta del empleo obrero a su salario es significativamente mayor a la encontrada para el empleo no obrero, y (iv) el salario directo genera choques negativos sobre el empleo, aunque con mayor fuerza en el empleo obrero.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlos Medina & Christian M. Posso & Jorge A. Tamayo & Emma Monsalve, 2012. "Dinámica de la Demanda Laboral en la Industria Manufacturera Colombiana 1993-2009: una Estimación Panel VAR," Borradores de Economia 694, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:borrec:694
    DOI: 10.32468/be.694
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    Cited by:

    1. Arango, Luis Eduardo & Castellani, Francesca & Obando, Nataly, 2016. "It is Mainly About Where You Work!: Labor Demand in the Colombian Manufacturing Sector," IDB Publications (Working Papers) 7831, Inter-American Development Bank.
    2. Andrés Álvarez, 2016. "La Curva de Beveridge en Colombia (1976-2014): Cambios cíclicos y estructurales," Borradores de Economia 962, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    3. Jhon J. Mora & Juan Muro, 2020. "Wage–employment elasticity: a meta-analysis referring to Colombia," Journal of Economic Studies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 47(6), pages 1495-1505, April.
    4. Davinson Stev Abril Salcedo & Luis Fernando Melo Velandia & Daniel Parra Amado, 2015. "Heterogeneidad de los Índices de Producción Sectoriales de la Industria Colombiana," Borradores de Economia 888, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    5. Luis E. Arango & Sergio A. Rivera, 2020. "“Disemployment” effects of the minimum wage in the Colombian manufacturing sector," Borradores de Economia 1107, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Demanda laboral; Dinámica del Empleo Manufacturero; Panel VAR.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand
    • L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods

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