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Industrialization, Urbanization, And Land Use In China

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  • Zhang, Xiaobo
  • Mount, Timothy D.
  • Boisvert, Richard N.

Abstract

Rapid industrial development and urbanization transfer more and more land away from agricultural production, threatening China’s capability to feed itself. This paper analyzes the determinants of land use by modeling arable land and sown area separately. An inverse U-shaped relationship between land use intensity and industrialization is explored both theoretically and empirically. The findings highlight the conflict between the two policy goals of industrialization and grain self-sufficiency in the end. Several policy recommendations are offered to reconcile the conflict.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Xiaobo & Mount, Timothy D. & Boisvert, Richard N., 2000. "Industrialization, Urbanization, And Land Use In China," EPTD Discussion Papers 16051, CGIAR, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:eptddp:16051
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.16051
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    2. Wei Tian & Liugang Sheng & Hongyan Zhao, 2016. "Special Section: China's Growing Trade and its Role to the World Economy," Pacific Economic Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 21(1), pages 84-101, February.
    3. Balasubramanian, R. & Choi, Seung-churl, . "Urbanization, Population Pressure And Agricultural Intensification: Evidences From Tamil Nadu In India," Journal of Rural Development/Nongchon-Gyeongje, Korea Rural Economic Institute, vol. 33(2), pages 1-22.
    4. Anping Chen & Marlon Boarnet & Mark Partridge & Yongzheng Liu & Jorge Martinez-Vazquez, 2014. "Interjurisdictional Tax Competition In China," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 54(4), pages 606-628, September.
    5. Pardey, Philip G. & Alston, Julian M. & Chan-Kang, Connie & Magalhaes, Eduardo Castelo & Vosti, Stephen A., 2002. "Assessing And Attributing The Benefits From Varietal Improvement Research: Evidence From Embrapa, Brazil," EPTD Discussion Papers 16103, CGIAR, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    6. Zhang, Xiaobo, 2006. "Asymmetric property rights in China's economic growth," DSGD Discussion Papers 55406, CGIAR, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    7. Nancy H. Chau & Weiwen Zhang, 2011. "Harnessing the Forces of Urban Expansion: The Public Economics of Farmland Development Allowances," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 87(3), pages 488-507.
    8. Renkow, Mitch, 2010. "Impacts of IFPRI's "priorities for pro-poor public investment" global research program," Impact assessments 31, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    9. Ke Liu & Ran Du & Jiaxin He, 2025. "Fluctuating Development Traits of Industrial Land Mismatch and Its Influence on Urban Ecological Modernization," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-35, May.
    10. Fan, Shenggen & Li, Lixing & Zhang, Xiaobo, 2012. "Challenges of creating cities in China: Lessons from a short-lived county-to-city upgrading policy," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 40(3), pages 476-491.
    11. Reshmita Nath & Yibo Luan & Wangming Yang & Chen Yang & Wen Chen & Qian Li & Xuefeng Cui, 2015. "Changes in Arable Land Demand for Food in India and China: A Potential Threat to Food Security," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-27, April.
    12. Zhang, Xiaobo, 2005. "Fiscal Decentralization and Political Centralization in China: Implications for Regional Inequality," DSGD Discussion Papers 58385, CGIAR, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products

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