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Une synthèse des tests de racine unitaire sur données de panel

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  • Valérie Mignon
  • Christophe Hurlin

Abstract

[eng] Our article presents an overview of panel unit-root tests. There are two major trends in this research area. First, since the late 1990s, the work on panel unit-root tests aims to take account of heterogeneity in dynamic properties of series. Second, attempts have recently been made to introduce a dichotomy between two generations of tests. The first generation is based on the hypothesis of independence between units. In contrast, the second-generation tests are characterized by the rejection of the cross-sectional independence hypothesis. Our survey discusses both generations of tests. [fre] Cet article propose une synthèse de la littérature des tests de racine unitaire en panel. Deux principales évolutions peuvent être mises en évidence. D’une part, on a pu assister depuis la fin des années quatre-vingt-dix à une évolution tendant à prendre en compte une hétérogénéité des propriétés dynamiques des séries étudiées. D’autre part, un second type de développements récents tend à introduire une dichotomie entre deux générations de tests : la première génération repose sur une hypothèse d’indépendance entre les individus. La seconde génération intègre quant à elle diverses formes possibles de dépendances inter-individuelles. Ces deux générations de tests sont présentées dans cette revue de la littérature.

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  • Valérie Mignon & Christophe Hurlin, 2005. "Une synthèse des tests de racine unitaire sur données de panel," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 169(3), pages 253-294.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_2005_num_169_3_7023
    DOI: 10.3406/ecop.2005.7023
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecop.2005.7023
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