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Empirical research on smart city construction and public health under information and communications technology

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  • Wu, Wenqing
  • Zhu, Dongyang
  • Liu, Wenyi
  • Wu, Chia-Huei

Abstract

Big data and the internet of things in smart cities play an increasingly important role in the health of urban residents. However, few studies have collected empirical evidence to determine whether the implementation of smart cities can have a positive impact on healthcare. Using three years of panel data from the CHARLS national baseline survey, we examined whether and how smart city construction affects the health status of residents. The results show that the construction of smart cities improves residents’ health status. This relationship is achieved by reducing the use of outpatient services and increasing the utilization of inpatient services. Furthermore, compared with urban residents, rural residents show more significant behavioural changes in their use of medical services under the influence of smart city construction.

Suggested Citation

  • Wu, Wenqing & Zhu, Dongyang & Liu, Wenyi & Wu, Chia-Huei, 2022. "Empirical research on smart city construction and public health under information and communications technology," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:soceps:v:80:y:2022:i:c:s0038012120308314
    DOI: 10.1016/j.seps.2020.100994
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    1. Dezhi Li & Xuyan Shang & Guanying Huang & Shenghua Zhou & Mian Zhang & Haibo Feng, 2024. "Can Smart City Construction Enhance Citizens’ Perception of Safety? A Case Study of Nanjing, China," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 171(3), pages 937-965, February.
    2. Lopreite, Milena & Misuraca, Michelangelo & Puliga, Michelangelo, 2023. "An analysis of the thematic evolution of ageing and healthcare expenditure using word embedding: A scoping review of policy implications," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 87(PB).
    3. Yue, Aobo & Mao, Chao & Wang, Zhuoqi & Peng, Wuxue & Zhao, Shuming, 2024. "Finding the pioneers of China's smart cities: From the perspective of construction efficiency and construction performance," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    4. Zongtian Guo & Federico Cugurullo, 2025. "Smart Urbanism Through Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐Megaprojects: The Case of China's Healthcare Services," Public Administration & Development, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 45(3), pages 296-312, August.
    5. Hsu, Wan-Chi Jackie & Lo, Huai-Wei & Lin, Sheng-Wei & Zheng, Yu-Tong, 2024. "Interaction measurement of success factors in the telemedicine development: Using a grey heterogeneous influence and strength attenuation technique," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).

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