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Designing the next generation of proton-exchange membrane fuel cells
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- Ding, Hongbing & Zhang, Panpan & Dong, Yuanyuan & Yang, Yan, 2024. "Optimization of hydrogen recirculation ejector for proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) systems considering non-equilibrium condensation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(PC).
- Ireneusz Pielecha & Andrzej Szałek & Grzegorz Tchorek, 2022. "Two Generations of Hydrogen Powertrain—An Analysis of the Operational Indicators in Real Driving Conditions (RDC)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-20, June.
- Zhiming Zhang & Sai Wu & Kunpeng Li & Jiaming Zhou & Caizhi Zhang & Guofeng Wang & Tong Zhang, 2022. "An Effective Force-Temperature-Humidity Coupled Modeling for PEMFC Performance Parameter Matching by Using CFD and FEA Co-Simulation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-18, November.
- Zhang, Yong & He, Shirong & Jiang, Xiaohui & Xiong, Mu & Ye, Yuntao & Yang, Xi, 2023. "Three-dimensional multi-phase simulation of proton exchange membrane fuel cell performance considering constriction straight channel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
- Minju Song & Yoonkyum Kim & Du San Baek & Ho Young Kim & Da Hwi Gu & Haiyang Li & Benjamin V. Cunning & Seong Eun Yang & Seung Hwae Heo & Seunghyun Lee & Minhyuk Kim & June Sung Lim & Hu Young Jeong &, 2023. "3D microprinting of inorganic porous materials by chemical linking-induced solidification of nanocrystals," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
- Dou, Shaojun & Hao, Liang & Liu, Hong, 2023. "Effects of carbon aggregates and ionomer distribution on the performance of PEM fuel cell catalyst layer: A pore-scale study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
- Wu, Baoxin & Xu, Xinhai & Dong, Guangzhong & Zhang, Mingming & Luo, Shijing & Leung, Dennis Y.C. & Wang, Yifei, 2024. "Computational modeling studies on microfluidic fuel cell: A prospective review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
- Chen, Fujun & Wang, Bowen & Ni, Meng & Gong, Zhichao & Jiao, Kui, 2024. "Online energy management strategy for ammonia-hydrogen hybrid electric vehicles harnessing deep reinforcement learning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
- Chen, Huicui & Zhang, Ruirui & Xia, Zhifeng & Weng, Qianyao & Zhang, Tong & Pei, Pucheng, 2023. "Experimental investigation on PEM fuel cell flooding mitigation under heavy loading condition," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 349(C).
- Zhiming Zhang & Sai Wu & Huimin Miao & Tong Zhang, 2022. "Numerical Investigation of Flow Channel Design and Tapered Slope Effects on PEM Fuel Cell Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-15, September.
- Wu, Y. & Xu, L. & Zhou, S. & Yang, J. & Kockelmann, W. & Han, Y. & Li, Q. & Chen, W. & Coppens, M.-O. & Shearing, P.R. & Brett, D.J.L. & Jervis, R., 2024. "Water management and mass transport of a fractal metal foam flow-field based polymer electrolyte fuel cell using operando neutron imaging," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 364(C).
- Förster, Robert & Kaiser, Matthias & Wenninger, Simon, 2023. "Future vehicle energy supply - sustainable design and operation of hybrid hydrogen and electric microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 334(C).
- Jialin Cui & Di Zhang & Zhongliang Liu & Congcong Li & Tingting Zhang & Shixin Yin & Yiting Song & Hao Li & Huihui Li & Chunzhong Li, 2024. "Carbon-anchoring synthesis of Pt1Ni1@Pt/C core-shell catalysts for stable oxygen reduction reaction," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
- Zhang, Yong & He, Shirong & Jiang, Xiaohui & Wang, Zhuo & Wang, Yonggang & Gu, Meng & Yang, Xi & Zhang, Shuanyang & Cao, Jing & Fang, Haoyan & Li, Qiming, 2024. "Performance and configuration optimization of proton exchange membrane fuel cell considering dual symmetric Tesla valve flow field," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
- Liu, Zhaoming & Chang, Guofeng & Yuan, Hao & Tang, Wei & Xie, Jiaping & Wei, Xuezhe & Dai, Haifeng, 2023. "Adaptive look-ahead model predictive control strategy of vehicular PEMFC thermal management," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
- Xu, Jing & Liu, Zhiliang & Huang, Meng & Zhu, Weirui & Yang, Hua & Pan, Quanwen & Wang, Ruzhu & Ge, Tianshu, 2024. "Experimental analysis of a PEMFC-based CCP system integrated with adsorption chiller," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(PB).
- Chen, Ben & Deng, Qihao & Yang, Guanghua & Zhou, Yu & Chen, Wenshang & Cai, Yonghua & Tu, Zhengkai, 2023. "Numerical study on heat transfer characteristics and performance evaluation of PEMFC based on multiphase electrochemical model coupled with cooling channel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
- Li, Jinguang & Ke, Yuzhi & Yuan, Wei & Bai, Yafeng & Zhang, Baotong & Liu, Zi'ang & Lin, Zhenhe & Liu, Qingsen & Tang, Yong, 2023. "Enhancement of two-phase flow and mass transport by a two-dimensional flow channel with variable cross-sections in proton exchange membrane fuel cells," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(P2).
- Lu, Yirui & Yang, Daijun & Wu, Haoyu & Jia, Linhan & Chen, Jie & Ming, Pingwen & Pan, Xiangmin, 2024. "Degradation mechanism analysis of a fuel cell stack based on perfluoro sulfonic acid membrane in near-water boiling temperature environment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
- Mengnan Wang & Jiaguang Zhang & Silvia Favero & Luke J. R. Higgins & Hui Luo & Ifan E. L. Stephens & Maria-Magdalena Titirici, 2024. "Resolving optimal ionomer interaction in fuel cell electrodes via operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
- Zhang, Xiaoqing & Yang, Jiapei & Ma, Xiao & Zhuge, Weilin & Shuai, Shijin, 2022. "Modelling and analysis on effects of penetration of microporous layer into gas diffusion layer in PEM fuel cells: Focusing on mass transport," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PA).
- Yu, Xianxian & Cai, Shanshan & Luo, Xiaobing & Tu, Zhengkai, 2024. "Barrel effect in an air-cooled proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
- Hongbo Ji & Quan Yuan & Xiaoyong Zhu & Nenad Janković & Xiaoping Chen, 2025. "Multi-Objective Optimization of Blockage Design Parameters Affecting the Performance of PEMFC by OEM-AHP-EWM Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-19, March.
- Li, Zheng & Wang, Yameng & Mu, Yongbiao & Wu, Buke & Jiang, Yuting & Zeng, Lin & Zhao, Tianshou, 2023. "Recent advances in the anode catalyst layer for proton exchange membrane fuel cells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
- Viorel Ionescu & Adriana Elena Balan & Alexandra Maria Isabel Trefilov & Ioan Stamatin, 2021. "Exergetic Performance of a PEM Fuel Cell with Laser-Induced Graphene as the Microporous Layer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-18, September.
- Jian Mei & Xuan Meng & Xingwang Tang & Heran Li & Hany Hasanien & Mohammed Alharbi & Zhen Dong & Jiabin Shen & Chuanyu Sun & Fulin Fan & Jinhai Jiang & Kai Song, 2024. "An Accurate Parameter Estimation Method of the Voltage Model for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-21, June.
- Liu, Zhongyong & Sun, Yuning & Tang, Xiawei & Mao, Lei, 2024. "Enabling unsupervised fault diagnosis of proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack: Knowledge transfer from single-cell to stack," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 360(C).
- Xin Lin & Shize Geng & Xianglong Du & Feiteng Wang & Xu Zhang & Fang Xiao & Zhengyi Xiao & Yucheng Wang & Jun Cheng & Zhifeng Zheng & Xiaoqing Huang & Lingzheng Bu, 2025. "Efficient direct formic acid electrocatalysis enabled by rare earth-doped platinum-tellurium heterostructures," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-14, December.
- Li, Yanju & Li, Dongxu & Ma, Zheshu & Zheng, Meng & Lu, Zhanghao & Song, Hanlin & Guo, Xinjia & Shao, Wei, 2022. "Performance analysis and optimization of a novel vehicular power system based on HT-PEMFC integrated methanol steam reforming and ORC," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
- Jianmei Feng & Jiquan Han & Zihui Pang & Xueyuan Peng, 2023. "Designing Hydrogen Recirculation Ejectors for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-10, January.
- Bai, Fan & Quan, Hong-Bing & Yin, Ren-Jie & Zhang, Zhuo & Jin, Shu-Qi & He, Pu & Mu, Yu-Tong & Gong, Xiao-Ming & Tao, Wen-Quan, 2022. "Three-dimensional multi-field digital twin technology for proton exchange membrane fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 324(C).
- Zhang, Xin & Li, Jingwen & Xiong, Yi & Ang, Yee Sin, 2022. "Efficient harvesting of low-grade waste heat from proton exchange membrane fuel cells via thermoradiative power devices," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
- Lu, Guolong & Fan, Wenxuan & Lu, Dafeng & Zhao, Taotao & Wu, Qianqian & Liu, Mingxin & Liu, Zhenning, 2024. "Lung-inspired hybrid flow field to enhance PEMFC performance: A case of dual optimization by response surface and artificial intelligence," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 355(C).
- Sun, Wenchao & Huang, Yuewu & Chen, Xingguo, 2024. "Performance evaluation of an integrated system of a vacuum thermionic energy converter and a thermophotovoltaic cell," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
- Yunjie Yang & Minli Bai & Laisuo Su & Jizu Lv & Chengzhi Hu & Linsong Gao & Yang Li & Yubai Li & Yongchen Song, 2022. "One-Dimensional Numerical Simulation of Pt-Co Alloy Catalyst Aging for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-23, September.
- Zuo, Ruiwang & Fan, Linhao & Wang, Jiaqi & Du, Qing & Jiao, Kui, 2024. "Revealing the structural and transport properties in the narrow channels of porous carbon for fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
- Yuzhen Xia & Hangwei Lei & Xiaojun Wu & Guilin Hu & Hao Pan & Baizeng Fang, 2023. "Design of New Test System for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-11, January.
- Abdul Ghani Olabi & Tabbi Wilberforce & Abdulrahman Alanazi & Parag Vichare & Enas Taha Sayed & Hussein M. Maghrabie & Khaled Elsaid & Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem, 2022. "Novel Trends in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-35, July.
- Huu-Linh Nguyen & Sang-Min Lee & Sangseok Yu, 2023. "A Comprehensive Review of Degradation Prediction Methods for an Automotive Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-32, June.
- Zhang, Yong & He, Shirong & Jiang, Xiaohui & Yang, Xi & Wang, Zhuo & Zhang, Shuanyang & Cao, Jing & Fang, Haoyan & Li, Qiming, 2024. "Full-scale three-dimensional simulation of air cooling metal bipolar plate proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack considering a non-isothermal multiphase model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 357(C).
- Chen, Xin & Zhang, Ying & Xu, Sheng & Dong, Fei, 2023. "Bibliometric analysis for research trends and hotspots in heat and mass transfer and its management of proton exchange membrane fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
- Li, Xiang & Tang, Fumin & Wang, Qianqian & Li, Bing & Dai, Haifeng & Chang, Guofeng & Zhang, Cunman & Ming, Pingwen, 2023. "Effect of cathode catalyst layer on proton exchange membrane fuel cell performance: Considering the spatially variable distribution," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 644-654.
- Xie, Biao & Zhang, Hanyang & Huo, Wenming & Wang, Renfang & Zhu, Ying & Wu, Lizhen & Zhang, Guobin & Ni, Meng & Jiao, Kui, 2023. "Large-scale three-dimensional simulation of proton exchange membrane fuel cell considering detailed water transition mechanism," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 331(C).
- Ahmed Mohmed Dafalla & Lin Wei & Bereket Tsegai Habte & Jian Guo & Fangming Jiang, 2022. "Membrane Electrode Assembly Degradation Modeling of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-26, December.
- Zhang, Jingjing & Wang, Biao & Jin, Junhong & Yang, Shenglin & Li, Guang, 2022. "A review of the microporous layer in proton exchange membrane fuel cells: Materials and structural designs based on water transport mechanism," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
- Xuan, Lingfeng & Wang, Yancheng & Lan, Jinwei & Tao, Kai & Zhou, Caiying & Mei, Deqing, 2023. "Development of cathode ordered membrane electrode assembly based on TiO2 nanowire array and ultrasonic spraying," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
- Zhou, Yu & Chen, Ben, 2023. "Investigation of optimization and evaluation criteria for flow field in proton exchange membrane fuel cell: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 185(C).
- Venkatesan, Suriya & Mitzel, Jens & Wegner, Karsten & Costa, Remi & Gazdzicki, Pawel & Friedrich, Kaspar Andreas, 2022. "Nanomaterials and films for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells and solid oxide cells by flame spray pyrolysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
- Xiangyang Chen & Xianglong Luo & Chao Wang & Yingzong Liang & Jianyong Chen & Zhi Yang & Jiacheng He & Ying Chen, 2024. "Channel-to-Rib Width Ratio Optimization for the Electrical Performance Enhancement in PEMFC Based on Accurate Strain-Stress Simulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-28, February.
- Zhangcai Zhang & Lixin Liang & Jianze Feng & Guangjin Hou & Wencai Ren, 2024. "Significant enhancement of proton conductivity in solid acid at the monolayer limit," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
- Dou, Shaojun & Hao, Liang & Wang, Qianqian & Liu, Hong, 2024. "Effects of agglomerate structure and operating humidity on the catalyst layer performance of PEM fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 355(C).
- Huang, Taiming & Ding, Wu & Xiao, Yufan & Ke, Rongyi & Zou, Pintao & Chen, Yiyu & Wan, Zhongmin & Tu, Zhengkai & Zeng, Wei, 2024. "Manifold geometry optimization and flow distribution analysis in commercial-scale proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(PB).
- Yang, Yange & Li, Xiang & Chu, Tiankuo & Li, Bing & Zhang, Cunman, 2022. "Property evolution of gas diffusion layer and performance shrink of fuel cell during operation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 596-603.
- Gong, Zhichao & Wang, Bowen & Xu, Yifan & Ni, Meng & Gao, Qingchen & Hou, Zhongjun & Cai, Jun & Gu, Xin & Yuan, Xinjie & Jiao, Kui, 2022. "Adaptive optimization strategy of air supply for automotive polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell in life cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
- Yuqi Han & Weilin Zhuge & Jie Peng & Yuping Qian & Yangjun Zhang, 2023. "Numerical Investigation on Internal Structures of Ultra-Thin Heat Pipes for PEM Fuel Cells Cooling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-22, January.
- Sergey V. Mitrofanov & Natalya G. Kiryanova & Anna M. Gorlova, 2021. "Stationary Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems for Railway Electrification: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-21, September.
- Gong, Fan & Yang, Xiaolong & Zhang, Xun & Mao, Zongqiang & Gao, Weitao & Wang, Cheng, 2023. "The study of Tesla valve flow field on the net power of proton exchange membrane fuel cell," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 329(C).
- Ghanbari, Sina & Ghasabehi, Mehrdad & Asadi, Mohammad Reza & Shams, Mehrzad, 2024. "An inquiry into transport phenomena and artificial intelligence-based optimization of a novel bio-inspired flow field for proton exchange membrane fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 376(PA).
- Chen, Jinxing & Bao, Zhiming & Xu, Yunfei & Fan, Linhao & Du, Qing & Qu, Guanshu & Li, Feiqiang & Jiao, Kui, 2024. "Investigation of liquid retention behavior in the flow field plate of large-size proton exchange membrane fuel cells: Effects of sub-distribution zone," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 358(C).
- Lu, Guolong & Liu, Mingxin & Su, Xunkang & Zheng, Tongxi & Luan, Yang & Fan, Wenxuan & Cui, Hao & Liu, Zhenning, 2024. "Study on counter-flow mass transfer characteristics and performance optimization of commercial large-scale proton exchange membrane fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 359(C).
- Ding, Hongbing & Dong, Yuanyuan & Zhang, Yu & Yang, Yan & Wen, Chuang, 2023. "Energy efficiency assessment of hydrogen recirculation ejectors for proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 346(C).
- Wang, Mingkai & Pei, Pucheng & Xu, Yiming & Fan, Tengbo & Ren, Peng & Zhu, Zijing & Chen, Dongfang & Fu, Xi & Song, Xin & Wang, He, 2024. "CO-tolerance behaviors of proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks with impure hydrogen fuel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 366(C).
- Chen, Dongfang & Pei, Pucheng & Ren, Peng & Song, Xin & Wang, He & Zhang, Lu & Wang, Mingkai, 2022. "Analytical methods for the effect of anode nitrogen concentration on performance and voltage consistency of proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
- Lin, P.Z. & Sun, J. & He, C.X. & Wu, M.C. & Zhao, T.S., 2024. "Modeling proton exchange membrane fuel cells with platinum-group-metal-free catalysts," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 360(C).
- Jia, Fei & Tian, Xiaodi & Liu, Fengfeng & Ye, Junjie & Yang, Chengpeng, 2023. "Oxidant starvation under various operating conditions on local and transient performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 331(C).
- Yang, Fan & Li, Yuehua & Chen, Dongfang & Hu, Song & Xu, Xiaoming, 2024. "Parameter identification of PEMFC steady-state model based on p-dimensional extremum seeking via simplex tuning optimization method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
- Qiao, Jia Nan & Guo, Hang & Ye, Fang & Chen, Hao, 2024. "A nonlinear contraction channel design inspired by typical mathematical curves: Boosting net power and water discharge of PEM fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 357(C).
- Meng, Huanru & Yu, Xianxian & Luo, Xiaobing & Tu, Zhengkai, 2024. "Modelling and operation characteristics of air-cooled PEMFC with metallic bipolar plate used in unmanned aerial vehicle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
- An, Lipeng & Li, Weizhuo & Wang, Jiaqi & Liu, Shaohua & Jiao, Kui & Fan, Linhao & Liang, Jinqiao & Liu, Zhi & Du, Qing, 2024. "Fabrication of high electrochemical performance ternary lithium battery using LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 with nano-TiO2 coating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 355(C).
- Benbing Shi & Xiao Pang & Shunning Li & Hong Wu & Jianliang Shen & Xiaoyao Wang & Chunyang Fan & Li Cao & Tianhao Zhu & Ming Qiu & Zhuoyu Yin & Yan Kong & Yiqin Liu & Mingzheng Zhang & Yawei Liu & Fen, 2022. "Short hydrogen-bond network confined on COF surfaces enables ultrahigh proton conductivity," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
- Xu, Jiawei & Wu, Yuhua & Xiao, Shengying & Wang, Yifei & Xu, Xinhai, 2023. "Synergic effect investigation of carbon monoxide and other compositions on the high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 669-680.
- Jinyong Lei & Hang Zhang & Jun Pan & Yu Zhuo & Aijun Chen & Weize Chen & Zeyu Yang & Keying Feng & Lincai Li & Bowen Wang & Lili Jiao & Kui Jiao, 2024. "Techno-Economic Assessment of a Full-Chain Hydrogen Production by Offshore Wind Power," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-17, May.
- Huang, Haozhong & Li, Xuan & Li, Songwei & Guo, Xiaoyu & Liu, Mingxin & Wang, Tongying & Lei, Han, 2023. "Evaluating the effect of refined flow channels in a developed biomimetic flow field on PEMFC performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
- Asadi, Mohammad Reza & Ghasabehi, Mehrdad & Ghanbari, Sina & Shams, Mehrzad, 2024. "The optimization of an innovative interdigitated flow field proton exchange membrane fuel cell by using artificial intelligence," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
- Su, Chao & Chen, Zhidong & Wu, Zexuan & Zhang, Jing & Li, Kaiyang & Hao, Junhong & Kong, Yanqiang & Zhang, Naiqiang, 2024. "Experimental and numerical study of thermal coupling on catalyst-coated membrane for proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 357(C).
- Qitong Shi & Cong Feng & Bing Li & Pingwen Ming, 2025. "Investigation of the Structural Characteristics of the Gas Diffusion Layer Using Micro-X-Ray Computed Tomography," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-12, January.
- Luo, Shijing & Pan, Wending & Wang, Yifei & Zhao, Xiaolong & Wah Leong, Kee & Leung, Dennis Y.C., 2022. "High-performance H2O2 paper fuel cell boosted via electrolyte toning and radical generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 323(C).
- Kermani, M.J. & Moein-Jahromi, M. & Hasheminasab, M.R. & Ebrahimi, F. & Wei, L. & Guo, J. & Jiang, F.M., 2022. "Application of a foam-based functionally graded porous material flow-distributor to PEM fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PB).
- Yao, Jing & Wu, Zhen & Wang, Huan & Yang, Fusheng & Xuan, Jin & Xing, Lei & Ren, Jianwei & Zhang, Zaoxiao, 2022. "Design and multi-objective optimization of low-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells with efficient water recovery and high electrochemical performance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 324(C).
- Chen, Zhijie & Zuo, Wei & Zhou, Kun & Li, Qingqing & Huang, Yuhan & E, Jiaqiang, 2023. "Multi-factor impact mechanism on the performance of high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PB).
- Xia, Zhifeng & Chen, Huicui & Zhang, Ruirui & Weng, Qianyao & Zhang, Tong & Pei, Pucheng, 2023. "Behavior analysis of PEMFC with geometric configuration variation during multiple-step loading reduction process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 349(C).
- Zhu, Kai-Qi & Ding, Quan & Zhang, Ben-Xi & Xu, Jiang-Hai & Yang, Yan-Ru & Lee, Duu-Jong & Wan, Zhong-Min & Wang, Xiao-Dong, 2025. "An integrated experimental and numerical investigation of performance and heat-mass transport dynamics in air-cooled PEMFCs with a bamboo-shaped flow field design," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 377(PB).
- Song Yan & Mingyang Yang & Chuanyu Sun & Sichuan Xu, 2023. "Liquid Water Characteristics in the Compressed Gradient Porosity Gas Diffusion Layer of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells Using the Lattice Boltzmann Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-18, August.
- Luo, Zongkai & Chen, Ke & Zou, Guofu & Deng, Qihao & He, Dandi & Xiong, Zhongzhuang & Chen, Wenshang & Chen, Ben, 2024. "Dynamic response characteristics and water-gas-heat synergistic transport mechanism of proton exchange membrane fuel cell during transient loading," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
- Wang, Renkang & Li, Kai & Cao, Jishen & Yang, Haiyu & Tang, Hao, 2024. "Air supply subsystem efficiency optimization for fuel cell power system with layered control method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
- Kei Saito & Masatomo Yashima, 2023. "High proton conductivity within the ‘Norby gap’ by stabilizing a perovskite with disordered intrinsic oxygen vacancies," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
- Xia, Zhifeng & Chen, Huicui & Li, Weihong & Zhang, Ruirui & Xu, Yiming & Zhang, Tong & Pei, Pucheng, 2024. "Characterization and analysis of current distribution for oxygen starvation diagnosis: A research based on segmented PEMFC technology," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(PC).
- Zhiheng Li & Xin Mao & Desheng Feng & Mengran Li & Xiaoyong Xu & Yadan Luo & Linzhou Zhuang & Rijia Lin & Tianjiu Zhu & Fengli Liang & Zi Huang & Dong Liu & Zifeng Yan & Aijun Du & Zongping Shao & Zho, 2024. "Prediction of perovskite oxygen vacancies for oxygen electrocatalysis at different temperatures," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
- Tao, Jianjian & Zhang, Yihan & Wei, Xuezhe & Jiang, Shangfeng & Dai, Haifeng, 2024. "Optimization of fast cold start strategy for PEM fuel cell stack," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 362(C).
- Chen, Chaogang & Gao, Yuan, 2024. "Using multi-threshold non-local means joint distribution method to analysis the spatial distribution patterns of binder and fibers in gas diffusion layers of fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 358(C).
- Li, Jie & Li, Jianming & Xiao, Liusheng & Zhang, Houcheng, 2024. "Unlocking the potentials using humidifier-dehumidifier for proton exchange membrane fuel cell waste heat recovery," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(PA).
- Lin, Rui & Lan, Shunbo & Wu, Xiaoyan & Hao, Zhixian, 2024. "Effect of perforated cracks on liquid water in microporous layers by lattice Boltzmann method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
- Zikuan Zhang & Yongle Tan & Daozeng Yang & Tiankuo Chu & Bing Li, 2023. "A Finite Element Analysis Model-Based Study on the Effect of the Frame on Membrane Stresses in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-13, October.
- Gao, Qingchen & Bao, Zhiming & Li, Weizhuo & Gong, Zhichao & Fan, Linhao & Jiao, Kui, 2024. "Performance analysis and gradient-porosity electrode design of vanadium redox flow batteries based on CFD simulations under open-source environment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
- Hoang Nghia Vu & Dinh Hoang Trinh & Dat Truong Le Tri & Sangseok Yu, 2023. "Bypass Configurations of Membrane Humidifiers for Water Management in PEM Fuel Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-17, October.
- Ye, Lingfeng & Qiu, Diankai & Peng, Linfa & Lai, Xinmin, 2024. "Conduction mechanism analysis and modeling of different gas diffusion layers for PEMFC to improve their bulk conductivities via microstructure design," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 362(C).
- Qian Wu & Zhiliang Dong & Xinfeng Zhang & Chaokai Zhang & Atif Iqbal & Jian Chen, 2025. "Towards More Efficient PEM Fuel Cells Through Advanced Thermal Management: From Mechanisms to Applications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-26, January.
- Zhang, Zhuo & Wang, Qi-yao & Bai, Fan & Chen, Li & Tao, Wen-quan, 2023. "Performance simulation and key parameters in-plane distribution analysis of a commercial-size PEMFC," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PC).
- Yuemeng Zhang & Jia Wang & Zhanhui Yao, 2023. "Recent Development of Fuel Cell Core Components and Key Materials: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-23, February.
- Huang, Ying & Song, Jiangnan & Deng, Xinyue & Chen, Su & Zhang, Xiang & Ma, Zongpeng & Chen, Lunjun & Wu, Yanli, 2023. "Numerical investigation of baffle shape effects on performance and mass transfer of proton exchange membrane fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
- Xun, Dengye & Hao, Han & Sun, Xin & Geng, Jingxuan & Liu, Zongwei & Zhao, Fuquan, 2022. "Modeling the evolvement of regional fuel cell vehicle supply chain: Implications for enhancing supply chain sustainability," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).