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Mehr-Ebenen Jurisdiktionssysteme: Zur variablen Architektur von Integration

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  • Lars P. Feld

    (Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Philipps Universitaet Marburg)

  • Wolfgang Kerber

    (Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Philipps Universitaet Marburg)

Abstract

Mit der rasant fortschreitenden Globalisierung und dem dynamischen Prozess der europä¬ischen Integration sind in den letzten zwei bis drei Jahrzehnten grundlegende traditionelle Denk¬kategorien über den Staat und die von ihm zu betreibende Wirtschaftspolitik systema¬tisch in Frage gestellt worden. In der bisherigen Denktradition steht der völkerrechtlich sou¬veräne Nationalstaat im Mittelpunkt, bei dem quasi-natürlich alle wirtschafts- und finanzpoli¬tischen Kompetenzen angesiedelt sind. Diese Kompetenzen übt er als staatlicher Monopolist gegenüber einer Menge von Individuen als Bürger aus (u.a. mit dem Problem der Kontrolle dieses Leviathan). Zwar mag der Nationalstaat föderal organisiert sein, aber dies hat keine eigenständige Bedeutung in der geltenden Denktradition. Jenseits der souveränen National¬staaten gibt es hier nur die Ebene des Welthandels mit der globalen Arbeitsteilung, die wirt¬schaftspolitisch fast ausschließlich von der Leitidee des Freihandels und des Abbaus von Han¬delsschranken geprägt ist. Dieser traditionelle Analyserahmen ist jedoch durch eine Reihe von Entwicklungen inzwi¬schen unzureichend und nicht mehr zweckmäßig:

Suggested Citation

  • Lars P. Feld & Wolfgang Kerber, 2006. "Mehr-Ebenen Jurisdiktionssysteme: Zur variablen Architektur von Integration," Marburg Working Papers on Economics 200605, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung).
    • Handle: RePEc:mar:volksw:200605
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    2. Libman, Alexander Mikhailovich, 2009. "Эндогенные Границы И Распределение Власти В Федерациях И Международных Сообществах [ENDOGENOUS BOUNDARIES AND DISTRIBUTION OF POWER In the Federation]," MPRA Paper 16473, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Ohr Renate, 2007. "Clubs im Club – Europas Zukunft? / Clubs within the Club – Europe’s Future?," ORDO. Jahrbuch für die Ordnung von Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft, De Gruyter, vol. 58(1), pages 67-84, January.
    4. Libman, Alexander, 2010. "Internal centralization and international integration in the post-Soviet space," MPRA Paper 21882, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Oliver Budzinski, 2006. "Modernisierung der europäischen Wettbewerbsordnung: Werden die nationalen Wettbewerbspolitiken verdrängt?," Marburg Working Papers on Economics 200611, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung).

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