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Segregation, Entrepreneurship and Work Values: The Case of France

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  • Senik, Claudia

    (Paris School of Economics)

  • Verdier, Thierry

    (Paris School of Economics)

Abstract

This paper studies the interaction between labor market integration, the evolution of “work values” and entrepreneurial capital inside minority communities. A simple model of labor market segmentation with ethnic capital and endogenous transmission of cultural values inside the minority group is presented. It emphasizes the role of entrepreneurial capital as an important driver of labor market integration and as a promoter of meritocratic work values inside the community. The case of South European and North African second generation immigrants in France is then empirically studied as an example, contrasting strongly how the differential economic and cultural integration in the labor market correlates with the differential level of entrepreneurial capital of the two communities.

Suggested Citation

  • Senik, Claudia & Verdier, Thierry, 2008. "Segregation, Entrepreneurship and Work Values: The Case of France," IZA Discussion Papers 3319, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp3319
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    Cited by:

    1. Ana Isabel Silva Almeida & Aurora A. C. Teixeira, 2017. "On The Work Values Of Entrepreneurs And Non-Entrepreneurs: A European Longitudinal Study," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 22(02), pages 1-29, June.
    2. Camille Hémet, 2013. "Birds of a feather cannot always flock together : essays on the socio-economic impacts of local diversity [Qui se ressemble ne s'assemble pas toujours : essais sur les effets socio-économiques de l," SciencePo Working papers Main tel-03522695, HAL.
    3. repec:mse:cesdoc:09059r is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Clémence Berson, 2016. "Private Versus Public Sector Wage Gap: Does Origin Matter?," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 67(4), pages 717-741, November.
    5. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/6o65lgig8d0qcro9oj5ak8gr4 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Giuliano Guerra & Roberto Patuelli, 2014. "The influence of role models on immigrant self-employment: a spatial analysis for Switzerland," International Journal of Manpower, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 35(1/2), pages 187-215, May.
    7. repec:spo:wpecon:info:hdl:2441/6o65lgig8d0qcro9oj5ak8gr4 is not listed on IDEAS
    8. Alberto Bisin & Thierry Verdier, 2010. "The Economics of Cultural Transmission and Socialization," NBER Working Papers 16512, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    9. Dafeng Xu & Yuxin Zhang, 2022. "Identifying ethnic occupational segregation," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 35(3), pages 1261-1296, July.
    10. Camille Hémet, 2013. "Birds of a feather cannot always flock together : essays on the socio-economic impacts of local diversity [Qui se ressemble ne s'assemble pas toujours : essais sur les effets socio-économiques de l," SciencePo Working papers tel-03522695, HAL.
    11. repec:hal:wpspec:info:hdl:2441/6o65lgig8d0qcro9oj5ak8gr4 is not listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    social capital; ethnic segmentation; work values; labor discrimination;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
    • J7 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Discrimination
    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification

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