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Bring a Friend: Strengthening Women's Social Networks and Reproductive Autonomy in India

Author

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  • Anukriti, S

    (World Bank)

  • Herrera-Almanza, Catalina

    (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)

  • Karra, Mahesh

    (Boston University)

Abstract

We experimentally test if enabling individuals to incentivize others to socialize with them can strengthen social networks and improve well-being. We examine family planning access for women in India, who tend to be socially isolated and for whom peer support may overcome intrahousehold constraints. Enabling women to jointly visit a clinic with other women not only increased social ties and strengthened peer engagement, but also increased clinic visits and contraceptive use. Moreover, this intervention was more effective in improving reproductive autonomy of women who faced greater intrahousehold opposition than an intervention that only improved women's own access to the clinic.

Suggested Citation

  • Anukriti, S & Herrera-Almanza, Catalina & Karra, Mahesh, 2022. "Bring a Friend: Strengthening Women's Social Networks and Reproductive Autonomy in India," IZA Discussion Papers 15381, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
  • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp15381
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    Cited by:

    1. Karra, Mahesh & Wilde, Joshua, 2023. "Economic Foundations of Contraceptive Transitions: Theories and a Review of the Evidence," IZA Discussion Papers 15889, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    women’s social networks; peers; vouchers; India; family planning; contraception; female autonomy; mother-in-law;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • I15 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Economic Development
    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification

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