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From restricting the use of cars by license plate numbers to congestion charging: Analysis for Medellin, Colombia

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  • Ramos, Raúl
  • Cantillo, Víctor
  • Arellana, Julián
  • Sarmiento, Iván

Abstract

In Medellin, Colombia, as in several cities in Latin America and other developing countries, a driving restriction policy according to the license plate number has been applied as a strategy to reduce congestion and other externalities associated with car use. Despite the apparent initial success of the policy, locally called pico y placa, the problems of congestion and pollution have re-emerged over time. In response, local authorities are considering removing this driving restriction and replacing it with a congestion charge policy, also known as road pricing.

Suggested Citation

  • Ramos, Raúl & Cantillo, Víctor & Arellana, Julián & Sarmiento, Iván, 2017. "From restricting the use of cars by license plate numbers to congestion charging: Analysis for Medellin, Colombia," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 119-130.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:trapol:v:60:y:2017:i:c:p:119-130
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2017.09.012
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