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Zur Empfehlung von Abfindungsobergrenzen für Vorstandsmitglieder

Author

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  • Schottmüller-Einwag Ute

    (Institut für Organisationsökonomik, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität MünsterGermany)

  • Dilger Alexander

    (Institut für Organisationsökonomik, Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität MünsterGermany)

Abstract

In diesem Beitrag wird untersucht, ob Vorstandsabfindungen von börsennotierten Unternehmen durch die Empfehlung 4.2.3 Abs. 4 Satz 1 des Deutschen Corporate Governance Kodex in der Fassung vom 7. Februar 2017 in ihrer Höhe begrenzt werden. Die dort vorgeschlagene Vereinbarung einer Begrenzung der Abfindungshöhe im Anstellungsvertrag entfaltet jedoch bei der vorzeitigen Vertragsbeendigung mittels eines Aufhebungsvertrags keine rechtliche Bindungswirkung. Die Analyse umfangreicher empirischer Daten zu Entsprechenserklärungen aller CDAX-Unternehmen in den Jahren 2010 bis 2014 zeigt, dass signifikant mehr als 20 Prozent der Unternehmen die Vereinbarung der empfohlenen Obergrenze ablehnen. Des Weiteren kann für die tatsächlichen Abfindungsrelationen vorzeitig ausgeschiedener Vorstandsmitglieder von DAX-Unternehmen in den Jahren 2010 bis 2014 gezeigt werden, dass die empfohlenen Obergrenzen trotz anderslautender Entsprechenserklärungen mehrheitlich überschritten wurden. Auf Basis der empirischen Ergebnisse wird eine Gestaltungsempfehlung für die Praxis abgeleitet, welche der Empfehlung zu einer stärkeren Wirkung verhelfen kann.

Suggested Citation

  • Schottmüller-Einwag Ute & Dilger Alexander, 2019. "Zur Empfehlung von Abfindungsobergrenzen für Vorstandsmitglieder," ORDO. Jahrbuch für die Ordnung von Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft, De Gruyter, vol. 70(1), pages 256-288, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:bpj:ordojb:v:70:y:2019:i:1:p:256-288:n:12
    DOI: 10.1515/ordo-2020-0013
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    Cited by:

    1. Schottmüller-Einwag Ute & Dilger Alexander, 2023. "Entwicklungen der Vorstandsabfindungen von 2010 bis 2019," ORDO. Jahrbuch für die Ordnung von Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft, De Gruyter, vol. 72(1), pages 127-151, December.
    2. Dilger, Alexander, 2020. "Abfindungen für Vorstandsmitglieder ohne und mit Beschränkungen [Severance payments to members of executive boards without and with limits]," Discussion Papers of the Institute for Organisational Economics 11/2020, University of Münster, Institute for Organisational Economics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Corporate Governance; Declaration of Conformity; Recommendation; Severance Payment;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D71 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Social Choice; Clubs; Committees; Associations
    • D86 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Economics of Contract Law
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • G38 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • J33 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Compensation Packages; Payment Methods
    • J63 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
    • K12 - Law and Economics - - Basic Areas of Law - - - Contract Law
    • K31 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Labor Law
    • M12 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Personnel Management; Executives; Executive Compensation
    • M52 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Personnel Economics - - - Compensation and Compensation Methods and Their Effects

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