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Content
December 1998, Volume 18, Issue 6
- 673-673 Response to the Letter to the Editor: “The Dose‐Response Model for Dioxin”
by Melvin E. Andersen & Rory B. Conolly - 675-678 International Terrorism and Weapons of Mass Destruction
by Mark M. Bashor - 679-688 Target Levels—Tools for Prevention
by Raimo I. Niemelä & Jorma Rantanen & Mirja K. Kiilunen - 689-699 Information and Risk Perception: A Dynamic Adjustment Process
by Shiping Liu & Ju‐Chin Huang & Gregory L. Brown - 701-713 Influence of Prenatal Mercury Exposure Upon Scholastic and Psychologica Test Performance: Benchmark Analysis of a New Zealand Cohort
by Kenny S. Grump & Tord Kjellström & Annette M. Shipp & Abraham Silvers & Alistair Stewart - 715-725 Risk, Media, and Stigma at Rocky Flats
by James Flynn & Ellen Peters & C. K. Mertz & Paul Slovid - 729-739 Testing the Cultural Theory of Risk in France
by Jean Brenot & Sylviane Bonnefous & Claire Marris - 741-753 Empirical Scaling of Single Oral Lethal Doses Across Mammalian Species Based on a Large Database
by Lorenz R. Rhomberg & Scott K. Wolff - 755-771 Ecological and Economic Risk Analysis of Everglades: Phase I Restoration Alternatives
by James D. Englehardt - 773-780 Principles for Conduct of Pest Risk Analyses: Report of an Expert Work hop
by George M. Gray & Jon C. Allen & David E. Burmaster & Stuart H. Gage & James K. Hammitt & Stanley Kaplan & Ralph L. Keeney & Joseph G. Morse & D. Warner North & Jan P. Nyrop & Alina Stahevitch & Richard Williamslau - 781-785 Urban Risks of Truck Transport of Radioactive Material
by G. Scott Mills & K. Sieglinde Neuhauser - 787-798 A Probabilistic Approach for Deriving Acceptable Human Intake Limits and Human Health Risks from Toxicological Studies: General Framework
by W. Slob & M. N. Pieters - 799-803 Presenting Results from Model Based Studies to Decision‐Makers: Can Sensitivity Analysis Be a Defogging Agent?
by Andrea Saltelli & Stefano Tarantola & Karen Chad - 805-811 Gender Differences in Risk Perception: Theoretical and Methodological erspectives
by Per E. Gustafsod - 813-825 Estimation of Unit Risk for Coke Oven Emissions
by Suresh H. Moolgavkar & E. Georg Luebeck & Elizabeth L. Anderson
October 1998, Volume 18, Issue 5
- 529-534 Eyes Closed: Simple, Intuitive, Statistically Sound, and Efficient Methods for Estimating Parameters of Clonal Growth Cancer Models
by Claire D. Sherman & Chnstopher J. Portier - 535-546 An Approach to Vulnerability Analysis of Complex Industrial Systems
by Stefän Einarsson & Marvin Rausand - 547-556 Rating Threat Mitigators: Faith in Experts, Governments, and Individuals Themselves to Create a Safer World
by Robert E. O'Connor & Richard J. Bord & Ann Fisher - 557-562 Expert Informants and Relative Risk: A Methodology for Modeling Waterways
by Robert Gramling & Craig J. Forsyth & George Wooddell - 563-573 A Risk Assessment for Consumers of Mourning Doves
by Joanna Burger & Robert A. Kennamer & I. Lehr Brisbin & Michael Gochfeld - 575-584 Retrospective Temporal and Spatial Mobility of Adult Iowa Women
by R. William Field & Brian J. Smith & Christine P. Brus & Charles F. Lynch & John S. Neuberger & Daniel J. Steck - 585-602 Sample Timing and Mathematical Considerations for Modeling Breath Elimination of Volatile Organic Compounds
by Joachim D. Pleil & Andrew B. Lindstrom - 603-610 The Efficacy of Different Methods for Informing the Public About the Range Dependency of Magnetic Fields from High Voltage Power Lines
by Daniel Read & M. Granger Morgan - 611-619 An Empirical Approach for Deriving Information on Total Duration of Exposure from Information on Historical Exposure
by Paul S. Price & Paul K. Scott & Natalie D. Wilson & Dennis J. Paustenbach - 621-634 Deliberation: Integrating Analytical Results into Environmental Decisions Involving Multiple Stakeholders
by George E. Apostolakis & Susan E. Pickett - 635-647 A Quantitative Test of the Cultural Theory of Risk Perceptions: Comparison with the Psychometric Paradigm
by Claire Marris & Ian H. Langford & Timothy O'Riordan - 649-659 Evaluating Risk Communication: Examining Target Audience Perceptions About Four Presentation Formats for Fish Consumption Health Advisory Information
by Nancy A. Connelly & Barbara A. Knuth
August 1998, Volume 18, Issue 4
- 365-366 The Pollution Control System is Broken
by Terry Davies - 367-375 Public Reliance on Risk Communication Channels in the Wake of a Cryptosporidium Outbreak
by Robert J. Griffin & Sharon Dunwoody & Fernando Zabala - 377-383 Health Risks of Energy Systems
by Wolfram Krewitt & Fintan Hurley & Alfred Trukenmüller & Rainer Friedrich - 385-389 A Trivariate Distribution for the Height, Weight, and Fat of Adult Men
by David E. Burmaster & Donald M. Murray - 391-404 Judgments of Chemical Risks: Comparisons Among Senior Managers, Toxicologists, and the Public
by C. K. Mertz & Paul Slovic & I. F. H. Purchase - 405-405 Introduction
by Vicki M. Bier - 407-421 ASME Risk‐Based Inservice Inspection and Testing: An Outlook to the Future
by Kenneth R. Balkey & Raymond J. Art & Robert J. Bosnak - 423-425 Reservations on “ASME Risk‐Based Inservice Inspection and Testing: An Outlook to the Future”
by W. E. Vesely - 433-444 Applying Risk Models to Formulation of Safety Cases
by Robert W. Youngblood - 445-454 Probabilistic‐Based Structural Specifications
by Fred Moses - 455-462 Risk Analysis and Management of Dam Safety
by Lester B. Lave & Tunde Balvanyos - 463-469 Use of Technical Expert Panels: Applications to Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis
by Robert J. Budnitz & George Apostolakis & David M. Boore & Lloyd S. Cluff & Kevin J. Coppersmith & C. Allin Cornell & Peter A. Morris - 471-484 A Methodology to Select a Wire Insulation for Use in Habitable Spacecraft
by Todd Paulos & George Apostolakis - 485-496 Dynamic Risk Management Systems: Hybrid Architecture and Offshore Platform Illustration
by M.‐Elisabeth Paté‐Cornell & Peter J. Regan - 497-510 Risk of Extreme Events Under Nonstationary Conditions
by J. Rolf Olsen & James H. Lambert & Yacov Y. Haimes - 511-527 A Probabilistic Model for the Failure Frequency of Underground Gas Pipelines
by Roger Cooke & Eric Jager
June 1998, Volume 18, Issue 3
- 229-229 Test of the Linear‐No Threshold Theory
by Bernard L. Cohen - 231-232 Determining the Determinants of Trust
by Timothy C. Earle - 233-234 Response to Earle and Cvetkovich
by Richard G. Peters & Vincent T. Covello & David B. McCallum - 235-242 How Do People Evaluate Risk Reduction When They Are Told Zero Risk Is Impossible?
by Kazuya Nakayachi - 243-252 Beliefs and the Perception of Risks and Accidents
by Dongo Rémi Kouabenan - 253-259 Profiling the High Hazards Perceivers: An Exploratory Study
by Odd Hellessy & Kjell Grønhaug & Olav Kvitastein - 261-269 Physiologically‐Based Pharmacokinetic Model for Trichloroethylene Considering Enterohepatic Recirculation of Major Metabolites
by Robert D. Stenner & James L. Merdink & Jeffery W. Fisher & Richard J. Bull - 271-282 A Probabilistic Framework for the Reference Dose (Probabilistic RfD)
by Jeffrey C. Swartout & Paul S. Price & Michael L. Dourson & Heather L. Carlson‐Lynch & Russell E. Keenan - 283-291 Estimates of per Capita Fish Consumption in the U.S. Based on the Continuing Survey of Food Intake by Individuals (CSFII)
by Helen L. Jacobs & Henry D. Kahn & Kathleen A. Stralka & Dung B. Phan - 293-297 On Summarizing Group Exposures in Risk Assessment: Is an Arithmetic Mean or a Geometric Mean More Appropriate?
by Kenny S. Crump - 299-308 Estimates of the Number of Liver Carcinogens in Bioassays Conducted by the National Toxicology Program
by Kenny S. Crump & D. Krewski & Y. Wang - 309-328 Topics in Microbial Risk Assessment: Dynamic Flow Tree Process
by Harry M. Marks & Margaret E. Coleman & C.‐T. Jordan Lin & Tanya Roberts - 329-342 A Comparison of Methods for Estimating the Benchmark Dose Based on Overdispersed Data from Developmental Toxicity Studies
by Karen Y. Fung & Leonora Marro & Daniel Krewski - 343-350 Lay Understanding of Synergistic Risk: The Case of Radon and Cigarette Smoking
by Sarah E. Hampson & Judy A. Andrews & Michael E. Lee & Lyn S. Foster & Russell E. Glasgow & Edward Liechtenstein - 351-363 Stochastic Response Surface Methods (SRSMs) for Uncertainty Propagation: Application to Environmental and Biological Systems
by S. S. Isukapalli & A. Roy & P. G. Georgopoulos
April 1998, Volume 18, Issue 2
- 131-131 Special Introduction
by Paul R. Kleindorfer & Howard C. Kunreuther - 133-133 Introduction
by Jim Makris - 135-143 Compliance Strategies and Regulatory Effectiveness of Performance‐Based Regulation of Chemical Accident Risks
by Karen R. Chinander & Paul R. Kleindorfer & Howard C. Kunreuther - 145-153 Utilizing Third‐Party Inspections for Preventing Major Chemical Accidents
by Jweeping Er & Howard C. Kunreuther & Isadore Rosenthal - 155-170 Informational Regulation of Environmental Risks
by Paul R. Kleindorfer & Eric W. Orts - 171-179 The Role of the Community in the Implementation of the EPA's Rule on Risk Management Programs for Chemical Accidental Release Prevention
by Isadore Rosenthal & Patrick J. McNulty & Lyse D. Helsing - 181-189 Impact of Hazardous Substances Regulations on Small Firms in Delaware and New Jersey
by Leon C. Schaller & Patrick J. McNulty & Karen R. Chinander - 191-197 Communicating Under Section 112(r) of the Clean Air Act Amendments
by Patrick J. McNulty & Leon C. Schaller & Karen R. Chinander - 199-203 Use of an ISO 14000 Option in Implementing EPA's Rule on Risk Management Programs for Chemical Accidental Release Prevention
by Isadore Rosenthal & Donald F. Theiler - 205-213 A Pharmacokinetic Study of Occupational and Environmental Benzene Exposure with Regard to Gender
by Elizabeth A. Brown & Michael L. Shelley & Jeffrey W. Fisher - 215-219 Lognormal Distributions for Total Water Intake and Tap Water Intake by Pregnant and Lactating Women in the United States
by David E. Burmaster - 221-227 Analysis of Exogenous Components of Mortality Risks
by Victor L. Blinkin
February 1998, Volume 18, Issue 1
- 1-2 The Dose—Response Model for Dioxin
by Daniel M. Byrd & Donald O. Allen & Robert L. Beamer & Henry R. Besch & David B. Bylund & John Doull & William W. Fleming & Arthur Fries & F. Peter Guengerich & Roger Hornbrook & Louis Lasagna & Bert K. B. Lum & Elias K. Michaelis & Edward T. Morgan & Alan Poland & Karl K. Rozman & J. Bryan Smith & Hollie I. Swanson & William Waddell & James D. Wilson - 3-4 Comments on the Interpretation of Distributions in “Overview of Recent Developments in Ecological Risk Assessment”
by Glenn W. Suter - 5-7 On Construction of a Dermal Soil Adherence PDF: Response to Finley and Scott
by John C. Kissel - 9-11 Response to John Kissel's Letter to the Editor “On Construction of a Dermal Soil Adherence PDF: Response to Finley and Scott”
by Brent L. Finley & Paul K. Scott - 13-26 Characterizing Dose‐Response I: Critical Assessment of the Benchmark Dose Concept
by James A. Murrell & Christopher J. Portier & Richard W. Morris - 27-32 Lognormal Distributions for Skin Area as a Function of Body Weight
by David E. Burmaster - 33-35 A Lognormal Distribution for Time Spent Showering
by David E. Burmaster - 37-45 Uncertainty and Variability Analysis in Multiplicative Risk Models
by S. N. Rai & D. Krewski - 47-56 Quantifying the Distribution of Inhalation Exposure in Human Populations: 2. Distributions of Time Spent by Adults, Adolescents, and Children at Home, at Work, and at School
by Lisa M. Funk & Richard Sedman & Jill A. J. Beals & Robert Fountain - 57-70 The EPA Health Risk Assessment of Methylcyclopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl (MMT)
by J. Michael Davis & Annie M. Jarabek & David T. Mage & Judith A. Graham - 71-83 Air Nicotine and Saliva Cotinine as Indicators of Workplace Passive Smoking Exposure and Risk
by James L. Repace & Jennifer Jinot & Steven Bayard & Karen Emmons & S. Katharine Hammond - 85-93 Worry and Risk Perception
by Lennart Sjöberg - 95-102 Methodological Approaches to Assessing Risk Perceptions Associated with Food‐Related Hazards
by Lynn J. Frewer & Chaya Howard & Duncan Hedderley & Richard Shepherd - 103-110 Risk Perceptions of Offshore Workers on UK Oil and Gas Platforms
by Mark Fleming & Rhona Flin & Kathryn Mearns & Rachael Gordon - 111-118 Risk Perception by Offshore Oil Personnel During Bad Weather Conditions
by Torbjørn Rundmo & Lennart Sjöberg - 119-129 Judgments of Personal and Environmental Risks of Consumer Products—Do they Differ?
by Holger Schütz & Peter M. Wiedemann
December 1997, Volume 17, Issue 6
- 661-672 Methyl tert Butyl Ether Systemic Toxicity
by John J. Clary - 673-681 Carcinogenicity Studies on MTBE: Critical Review and Interpretation
by John H. Mennear - 683-691 An Analysis of the Health Benefits Associated with the Use of MTBE Reformulated Gasoline and Oxygenated Fuels in Reducing Atmospheric Concentrations of Selected Volatile Organic Compounds
by Hugh L. Spitzer - 693-704 Projection of Health Benefits from Ambient Ozone Reduction Related to the Use of Methyl tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE) in the Reformulated Gasoline Program
by Serap Erdal & Henry Gong & William S. Linn & Richard Rykowski - 705-715 Causality Assessment of the Acute Health Complaints Reported in Association with Oxygenated Fuels
by Nancy J. Balter - 717-725 Route‐to‐Route Extrapolation of the Toxic Potency of MTBE
by Michael L. Dourson & Susan P. Felter - 727-743 Risk Characterization of Methyl tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE) in Tap Water
by Bonnie R. Stern & Robert G. Tardiff - 745-757 The Dynamics of Risk Perception: How Does Perceived Risk Respond to Risk Events?
by George O. Rogers - 759-770 The Elaboration Likelihood Model and Communication About Food Risks
by Lynn J. Frewer & Chaya Howard & Duncan Hedderley & Richard Shepherd - 771-780 Estimating Benchmark Concentrations and Other Noncancer Endpoints in Epidemiology Studies
by A. J. Bailer & L. T. Stayner & R. J. Smith & E. D. Kuempel & M. M. Prince - 781-787 Conservatism of the Accident Sequence Evaluation Program HRA Procedure
by Bryan F. Gore & James S. Dukelow & Timothy M. Mitts & Wesley L. Nicholson - 789-795 A Native American Exposure Scenario
by Stuart G. Harris & Barbara L. Harper - 797-806 A Score Comparison Method as an Aid to Integrating Separate Comparative Risk Rankings into a Single, Comparative Risk Ranking
by Paul F. Deisler - 807-829 Does Diesel Exhaust Cause Human Lung Cancer?
by Louis Anthony Cox
October 1997, Volume 17, Issue 5
- 525-526 Breast Cancer, Radon, and Brassieres?
by Anthony V. Nero - 527-532 ATSDR Science Panel on the Bioavailability of Mercury in Soils: Lessons Learned
by Richard A. Canady & Jack E. Hanley & Allan S. Susten - 533-544 Current Views on the Oral Bioavailability of Inorganic Mercury in Soil: Implications for Health Risk Assessments
by Dennis J. Paustenbach & Gretchen M. Bruce & Paul Chrostowski - 545-555 Evaluation of Methods for Assessing the Oral Bioavailability of Inorganic Mercury in Soil
by Rosalind A. Schoof & Jesper Bo Nielsen - 557-569 The Environmental Geochemistry and Bioaccessibility of Mercury in Soils and Sediments: A Review
by Andy Davis & Nicolas S. Bloom & Shane S. Que Hee - 571-582 The Effect of Decisions About Spent Nuclear Fuel Storage on Residential Property Values
by William C. Metz & David E. Clark - 583-598 A Physiologically‐Based Pharmacokinetic Model Assessment of Methyl t‐Butyl Ether in Groundwater for a Bathing and Showering Determination
by Hari V. Rao & Gary L. Ginsberg - 599-608 Biosphere Model for High Level Waste Repository
by Runo Barrdahl - 609-616 A Simulation Model for Occupational Tuberculosis Transmission
by Mark Nicas & Edmund Seto - 617-624 A Unified Approach to a Class of Stochastic Carcinogenesis Models
by Qi Zheng - 625-633 Using GIS in Risk Analysis: A Case Study of Hazardous Waste Transport
by Andrew A. Lovett & Julian P. Parfitt & Julii S. Brainard - 635-647 The Vulnerability of the Nevada Visitor Economy to a Repository at Yucca Mountain
by Doug Easterling - 649-656 Variability in PAH‐DNA Adduct Measurements in Peripheral Mononuclear Cells: Implications for Quantitative Cancer Risk Assessment
by Christopher Dickey & Regina M. Santella & Dale Hattis & Deliang Tang & Yanzhi Hsu & Tom Cooper & Tie‐Lan Young & Frederica P. Perera
August 1997, Volume 17, Issue 4
- 401-402 Smart Air Bags?
by Niels Lind - 403-405 EPA's Ozone Standard May Harm Public Health and Welfare
by Susan E. Dudley & Wendy L. Gramm - 407-417 The Words of Risk Analysis
by Stan Kaplan - 419-425 Life Years Lost at Hazardous Waste Sites: Remediation Worker Fatalities vs. Cancer Deaths to Nearby Residents
by Joshua T. Cohen & Barbara D. Beck & Ruthann Rudel - 427-437 An Approach for Modeling Noncancer Dose Responses with an Emphasis on Uncertainty
by Paul S. Price & Russell E. Keenan & Jeffrey C. Swartout & Carol A. Gillis & Heather Carlson‐Lynch & Michael L. Dourson - 439-446 Residential House and Zone Volumes in the United States: Empirical and Estimated Parametric Distributions
by Donald M. Murray - 447-453 Statistical Quantification of the Sources of Variance in Uncertainty Analyses
by R. Bruce Robinson & Brian T. Hurst - 455-466 Bias in Population Estimates of Long‐Term Exposure from Short‐Term Measurements of Individual Exposure
by Robert J. Buck & Karen A. Hammerstrom & P. Barry Ryan - 467-478 The Cost‐Effectiveness of Lifesaving Interventions in Sweden
by Joakim A. L. Ramsberg & Lennart Sjöberg - 479-488 Cross‐Cultural Differences in Risk Perception: A Model‐Based Approach
by Robert N. Bontempo & William P. Bottom & Elke U. Weber - 489-498 Mixed Messages in Risk Communication
by Cynthia G. Jardine & Steve E. Hrudey - 499-505 Lognormal Distributions for Body Weight as a Function of Age for Males and Females in the United States, 1976–1980
by David E. Burmaster & Edmund A. C. Crouch - 507-510 Communicating Low Risk Magnitudes: Incidence Rates Expressed as Frequency Versus Rates Expressed as Probability
by Michael Siegrist - 511-523 Anesthesia Patient Risk: A Quantitative Approach to Organizational Factors and Risk Management Options
by M. Elisabeth Paté‐Cornell & Linda M. Lakats & Dean M. Murphy & David M. Gaba
June 1997, Volume 17, Issue 3
- 273-278 Comparing Estimates of the Effects of Air Pollution on Human Mortality Obtained Using Different Regression Methodologies
by Laurence A. Baxter & Stephen J. Finch & Frederick W. Lipfert & Qiqing Yu - 279-292 Compliance Versus Risk in Assessing Occupational Exposures
by Rogelio Tornero‐Velez & Elaine Symanski & Hans Kromhout & Rong C. Yu & Stephen M. Rappaport - 293-302 Public Opposition to a Proposed Nuclear Waste Repository in Canada: An Investigation of Cultural and Economic Effects
by Donald W. Hine & Craig Summers & Mark Prystupa & Antoinette McKenzie‐Richer - 303-312 Exploring the “Psychometric Paradigm”: Comparisons Between Aggregate and Individual Analyses
by Claire Marris & Ian Langford & Thomas Saunderson & Timothy O'Riordan - 313-320 Risk Perception, Federal Spending, and the Savannah River Site: Attitudes of Hunters and Fishermen
by Joanna Burger & Jessica Sanchez & J. Whitfield Gibbons & Michael Gochfeld - 321-332 Categorical Regression Analysis of Acute Exposure to Tetrachloroethylene
by Daniel J. Guth & Raymond J. Carroll & Douglas G. Simpson & Haibo Zhou - 333-340 Development of Risk‐Based Ranking Measures of Effectiveness for the United States Coast Guard's Vessel Inspection Program
by Timothy A. Wheeler & Kishore Gawande & Stephen Bespalko - 341-352 Perception of Ecological Risk to Water Environments
by Timothy L. McDaniels & Lawrence J. Axelrod & Nigel S. Cavanagh & Paul Slovic - 353-358 Estimating Health Risks from Natural Hazards Using Risk Assessment and Epidemiology
by Josephine Malilay & Alden Henderson & Michael McGeehin & W. Dana Flanders - 359-365 Life‐Cycle Assessment in Relation to Risk Assessment: An Evolving Perspective
by J. W. Owens - 367-374 The Two‐Stage Model of Carcinogenesis: Overcoming the Nonidentifiability Dilemma
by Claire D. Sherman & Christopher J. Portier - 375-380 Estimation from Zero‐Failure Data
by Robert T. Bailey - 381-389 Risk Associated with Transportation of Spent Nuclear Fuel Under Demanding Security Constraints: The Colombian Experience
by Héctor A. Múnera & María B. Canal & Mauricio Muñoz - 391-399 Some Properties of the Hazard Function of the Two‐Mutation Clonal Expansion Model
by Wolfgang F. Heidenreich & E. Georg Luebeck & Suresh H. Moolgavkar
April 1997, Volume 17, Issue 2
- 127-129 Exogenous Risk in the Moscow Population
by Victor L. Blinkin - 131-136 The Brent Spar Controversy: An Example of Risk Communication Gone Wrong
by Ragnar E. Löfstedt & Ortwin Renn - 137-146 Air Pollution and Human Health: Perspectives for the ‘90s and Beyond
by Frederick W. Lipfert - 147-156 Hazardous Materials Releases in the Northridge Earthquake: Implications for Seismic Risk Assessment
by Michael K. Lindell & Ronald W. Perry - 157-168 What Is Wrong with Criterion FN‐Lines for Judging the Tolerability of Risk?
by Andrew W. Evans & Neville Q. Verlander - 169-175 Neighborhood Quality, Environmental Hazards, Personality Traits, and Resident Actions
by Michael Greenberg & Dona Schneider - 177-185 First‐Order Reliability Analysis of Public Health Risk Assessment
by Maged M. Hamed - 187-201 Multimedia Benchmarking Analysis for Three Risk Assessment Models: RESRAD, MMSOILS, and MEPAS
by William B. Mills & J. J. Cheng & James G. Droppo & Ernest R. Faillace & Emmanuel K. Gnanapragasam & Robert A. Johns & Gerard F. Laniak & Christine S. Lew & Dennis L. Strenge & Jonna F. Sutherland & Gene Whelan & Charley Yu - 203-214 An Overview of a Multimedia Benchmarking Analysis for Three Risk Assessment Models: RESRAD, MMSOILS, and MEPAS
by Gerard F. Laniak & James G. Droppo & Ernest R. Faillace & Emmanuel K. Gnanapragasam & William B. Mills & Dennis L. Strenge & Gene Whelan & Charley Yu - 215-225 Cybernetic Risk Analysis
by Kevin J. Foster - 227-236 Critical Effects and Exposure Limits
by Sven Ove Hansson - 237-248 U.S. Aviation Regulations Increase Probability of Midair Collisions
by Robert W. Patlovany - 249-252 On the Solution Approach for Bayesian Modeling of Initiating Event Frequencies and Failure Rates
by Eduard Hofer & Stephen C. Hora & Ronald L. Iman & Jörg Peschke - 253-271 The Value of Improved National Exposure Information for Perchloroethylene (Perc): A Case Study for Dry Cleaners
by Kimberly M. Thompson & John S. Evans
February 1997, Volume 17, Issue 1
- 1-3 So Carcinogens Have Thresholds: How Do We Decide What Exposure Levels Should Be Considered Safe?
by James D. Wilson - 5-7 A Note on the Relationship Between Lifetime Tumor Risk and Expected Time to Tumor
by David W. Gaylor & Qi Zheng - 9-17 Estimating the Ozone Depletion Potential of Methyl Bromide
by Murray R. Selwyn & James E. Georges & Alexander A. Georgiev - 19-35 Bounding Estimates for Critical Events When Directly Disposing Highly Enriched Spent Nuclear Fuel in Unsaturated Tuff
by Rob P. Rechard & Martin S. Tierney & Larry C. Sanchez & Mary‐Alena Martell - 37-42 Skin Cancer and Inorganic Arsenic: Uncertainty‐Status of Risk
by Kenneth G. Brown & How‐Ran Guo & Tsung‐Li Kuo & Howard L. Greene - 43-54 The Determinants of Trust and Credibility in Environmental Risk Communication: An Empirical Study
by Richard G. Peters & Vincent T. Covello & David B. McCallum - 55-65 Culture, Cosmopolitanism, and Risk Management
by Timothy C. Earle & George Cvetkovich - 67-75 Remedial Policies in Radiologically‐Contaminated Forests: Environmental Consequences and Risk Assessment
by Igor Linkov & Benoit Morel & William R. Schell - 77-84 Plausible Upper Bounds: Are Their Sums Plausible?
by Vincent James Cogliano - 85-92 Altruistic Preferences for Life‐Saving Public Programs: Do Baseline Risks Matter?
by George L. Van Houtven - 93-96 Efficient Treatment of Uncertainty in Numerical Optimization
by J. D. Galambos & J. A. Holmes - 97-105 On the Effect of Probability Distributions of Input Variables in Public Health Risk Assessment
by Maged M. Hamed & Philip B. Bedient - 107-113 Importance of Distributional Form in Characterizing Inputs to Monte Carlo Risk Assessments
by Charles N. Haas - 115-126 Computer Simulation of Clonal Growth Cancer Models. I. Parameter Estimation Using an Iterative Absolute Bisection Algorithm
by David A. Kramer & Rory B. Conolly
December 1996, Volume 16, Issue 6
- 729-730 Radon and Breast Cancer
by John S. Neuberger & R. William Field - 731-739 A Perspective on the Risk Assessment Process for Endocrine‐Disruptive Effects on Wildlife and Human Health
by Robert J. Kavlock & Gerald T. Ankley - 741-754 Interspecies Extrapolation of Physiological Pharmacokinetic Parameter Distributions
by Karen H. Watanabe & Frédéric Y. Bois - 755-762 Age and Gender Differences in Perceived Accident Likelihood and Driver Competences
by A. Ian Glendon & Lisa Dorn & D. Roy Davies & Gerald Matthews & Ray G. Taylor - 763-771 Estimation of Dietary Exposure to Chemicals: A Case Study Illustrating Methods of Distributional Analyses for Food Consumption Data
by Jeffrey H. Driver & Michael E. Ginevan & Gary K. Whitmyre - 773-783 Risk Perception and Symptom Reporting
by Donald G. MacGregor & Raymond Fleming - 785-791 Hybrid Processing of Stochastic and Subjective Uncertainty Data
by J. Arlin Cooper & Scott Ferson & Lev Ginzburg - 793-799 Risk Characterization and the Weight of Evidence: Adapting Gatekeeping Concepts from the Courts
by Vern R. Walker - 801-812 Addressing the Dependency Problem in Access Security System Architecture Design
by John E. Kobza & Sheldon H. Jacobson - 813-820 Evaluation of False Positive and False Negative Outcomes in NTP Long‐Term Rodent Carcinogenicity Studies
by J. K. Haseman & M. R. Elwell - 821-832 Developing and Testing a Facility Location Model for Canadian Nuclear Fuel Waste
by Kevin R. Ballard & Richard G. Kuhn - 833-840 Determination of Leukemogenic Benzene Exposure Concentrations: Refined Analyses of the Pliofilm Cohort
by A. Robert Schnatter & Mark J. Nicolich & Michael G. Bird
October 1996, Volume 16, Issue 5
- 601-603 Better Risk Information for Communities
by Iddo K. Wernick - 605-607 Response to “Urinary Excretion of Chromium Following Ingestion of Chromite‐Ore Processing Residues in Humans: Implications for Biomonitoring” by Gargas et al
by Alan H. Stern & Natalie C. G. Freeman & Michael Gochfeld - 609-612 Response to Letter to the Editor Written by Stern et al. Regarding the Paper, “Urinary Excretion of Chromium Following Ingestion of Chromite‐Ore Processing Residues in Humans: Implications for Biomonitoring”
by Michael L. Gargas & Dennis J. Paustenbach & Brent L. Finley & Mark A. Harris - 613-617 Cancer Prevention, Rodent High‐Dose Cancer Tests, and Risk Assessment
by Bruce N. Ames & Lois Swirsky Gold & Mark K. Shigenaga - 619-625 Consideration of Background Exposures in the Management of Hazardous Waste Sites: A New Approach to Risk Assessment
by Allan H. Smith & Stanley Sciortino & Helen Goeden & Catherine C. Wright - 627-633 Overview of Recent Developments in Ecotoxicological Risk Assessment
by Keith R. Solomon - 635-644 Three Conceptions of Quantified Societal Risk
by Pieter Jan M. Stallen & Rob Geerts & Han K. Vrijling - 645-655 Exposure of Contractors to Chemical Pollutants During the Maintenance Shut‐Down of a Chemical Plant
by Michel Hery & François Diebold & Gérard Hecht - 657-665 A Semiparametric Approach to Risk Assessment for Quantitative Outcomes
by Ronald J. Bosch & David Wypij & Louise M. Ryan - 667-681 Comparison of Contact Site Cancer Potency Across Dose Routes: Case Study with Epichlorohydrin
by Gary L. Ginsberg & William E. Pepelko & Robert L. Goble & Dale B. Hattis - 683-692 Assessing Cross‐Media Impacts: A Comparative Risk Approach
by D. S. Borys & R. D. Skarzinskas & L. D. Green - 693-702 Exposure‐Response Functions for Health Effects of Air Pollutants Based on Epidemiological Findings
by Kristin Aunan - 711-715 A Nonidentifiability Aspect of the Two‐Stage Model of Carcinogenesis
by Leonid G. Hanin & Andrej Yu. Yakovlev - 717-723 Risk Perception: An Empirical Study of the Relationship Between Worldview and the Risk Construct
by Christina G. S. Palmer
August 1996, Volume 16, Issue 4
- 443-444 Response to John Kissels' Letter to the Editor “Characterization of Soil Adherence to Skin: Impact of Historical Misinterpretation of the Que Hee et al. Data”
by Brent Finley & Paul Scott - 445-447 No‐Effect Concentration as a Basis for Ecological Risk Assessment
by S. A. L. M. Kooijman & J. J. M. Bedaux & W. Slob - 449-458 A Biologically‐Based Dose—Response Model for Developmental Toxicology
by Brian G. Leroux & Wendy M. Leisenring & Suresh H. Moolgavkar & Elaine M. Faustman