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Neighborhood Quality, Environmental Hazards, Personality Traits, and Resident Actions

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  • Michael Greenberg
  • Dona Schneider

Abstract

A survey of 798 New Jersey residents examined relationships among residents’ neighborhood activities, perceptions of neighborhood quality, trust of experts, support for rebuilding cities and equal rights, and degree of optimism. Neighborhood activities increased with lack of trust and optimism. These personality characteristic measures were folded into multidimensional constructs that included local environmental hazards, respondents’ ratings of their previous neighborhoods, and some demographic variables. Pessimism and values that support equal rights and rebuilding cities were weakly associated with poor quality neighborhood ratings.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Greenberg & Dona Schneider, 1997. "Neighborhood Quality, Environmental Hazards, Personality Traits, and Resident Actions," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 17(2), pages 169-175, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:riskan:v:17:y:1997:i:2:p:169-175
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1539-6924.1997.tb00856.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Paul Slovic, 1993. "Perceived Risk, Trust, and Democracy," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 13(6), pages 675-682, December.
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    1. Wen, Ming & Hawkley, Louise C. & Cacioppo, John T., 2006. "Objective and perceived neighborhood environment, individual SES and psychosocial factors, and self-rated health: An analysis of older adults in Cook County, Illinois," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 63(10), pages 2575-2590, November.
    2. Michael R. Greenberg & Lynda Osafo, 2000. "Neighborhood quality in environmentally stressed areas of Accra, Ghana: a comparison with US counterparts," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 20(2), pages 93-104, June.
    3. Bryan Williams & Melina Magsumbol, 2007. "Perceptions toward stewardship among residents living near U.S. Department of Energy Nuclear Facilities," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 9(1), pages 49-78, February.
    4. Susan J. Elliott & Donald C. Cole & Paul Krueger & Nancy Voorberg & Sarah Wakefield, 1999. "The Power of Perception: Health Risk Attributed to Air Pollution in anUrban Industrial Neighbourhood," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 19(4), pages 621-634, August.
    5. Michael R. Greenberg & Bryan Williams, 1999. "Geographical Dimensions and Correlates of Trust," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 19(2), pages 159-169, April.
    6. Christine E Dunn & Philip Crowley & Judith Bush & Tanja Pless-Mulloli & Patricia A McKinney, 2008. "Expertise and Scientific Uncertainty: Understanding Trust Amongst Professional Stakeholders in Environment and Health," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 40(3), pages 696-714, March.

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