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The Structure of Corporate Boards and Private Benefits of Control: Evidence from the Russian Stock Exchange

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  • Muravyev, Alexander A.
  • Berezinets, Irina V.
  • Ilina, Yulia B.

Abstract

This paper revisits the role of board size and composition in corporate governance using a measure of private benefits of control (PBC) as indicator of governance problems in firms. We calculate PBC using the voting premium approach for a sample of dual class stock companies traded on the Russian stock exchange between 1998 and 2009. Using fixedeffects regressions, we find a quadratic relationship between PBC and board size, implying the optimality of medium-sized (about 11 directors) supervisory boards. This result is substantially stronger for PBC than for traditional measures of corporate performance. There is also some evidence that director ownership helps mitigate governance problems. Most remarkably, we find that non-executive/independent directors are associated with larger PBC and thus do not seem to help improve corporate governance. In contrast, regressions with accounting performance measures as dependent variables tend to suggest a positive role of these directors in corporate governance.

Suggested Citation

  • Muravyev, Alexander A. & Berezinets, Irina V. & Ilina, Yulia B., 2013. "The Structure of Corporate Boards and Private Benefits of Control: Evidence from the Russian Stock Exchange," Working Papers 789, Graduate School of Management, St. Petersburg State University.
    • Handle: RePEc:sps:wpaper:789
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    9. Ichiro Iwasaki & Satoshi Mizobata, 2020. "Ownership Concentration and Firm Performance in European Emerging Economies: A Meta-Analysis," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 56(1), pages 32-67, January.
    10. Alexander A. Muravyev & Nikolay S. Telyatnikov, 2024. "Dual Class Stock Companies: Global Experience and Russian Practice," Journal of Applied Economic Research, Graduate School of Economics and Management, Ural Federal University, vol. 23(3), pages 801-832.
    11. Choi, Hyang Mi & Yoon, Pyung-Sig & Lim, Byungkwon, 2023. "Corporate governance and price differences between dual-class shares in Korea," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 304-319.
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    13. Carsten Sprenger & Olga Lazareva, 2017. "Corporate Governance and Investment: Evidence from Russian Unlisted Firms," HSE Working papers WP BRP 160/EC/2017, National Research University Higher School of Economics.
    14. Dolgopyatova, Tatiana & Libman, Alexander & Yakovlev, Andrei, 2018. "Unintended Benefits of Empowering Boards in Conglomerates: A Case Study of AFK Sistema," Journal of East European Management Studies, Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, vol. 23(2), pages 177-202.
    15. Irina Berezinets & Kirill Berezkin & Yulia Ilina & Irina Naoumova, 2019. "Board Of Directors As A Factor Of Firm Performance In Innovative Companies," International Journal of Innovation Management (ijim), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 23(06), pages 1-26, August.
    16. Vladislav O. Tsaplin & Lyudmila S. Ruzhanskaya, 2023. "M&A transactions in the Russian market: The impact of corporate boards’ attributes," Upravlenets, Ural State University of Economics, vol. 14(3), pages 59-70, July.
    17. Berezinets, I. & Ilina, Y. & Alekseeva, L., 2014. "Ownership structure and dividend policy: A study of Russian public companies with dual class shares," Working Papers 6384, Graduate School of Management, St. Petersburg State University.
    18. Ichiro Iwasaki, 2015. "Global Financial Crisis, Ownership Change, and Corporate Governance Evolution Firm-Level Evidence from Russia," KIER Working Papers 925, Kyoto University, Institute of Economic Research.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    board size; board independence; private benefits of control; dual-class stock companies; Russia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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