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Income terms of trade and trade balance: the long run evidence from Bangladesh

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  • Faridul, Islam
  • Mohammad, Iqbal Tahir
  • Muhammad, Shahbaz

Abstract

The paper implements the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach to cointegration to test the Harberger-Laursen-Metzler (HLM) effect in the context of Bangladesh. The HLM effect predicts that a rise in terms of trade from an exogenous shock to a small open economy will lead to an improvement in that country’s trade balance. Our findings confirm a long run relationship. The Granger causality test reports unidirectional causality from income terms of trade to trade balance. Results are consistent with the theoretical predictions.

Suggested Citation

  • Faridul, Islam & Mohammad, Iqbal Tahir & Muhammad, Shahbaz, 2012. "Income terms of trade and trade balance: the long run evidence from Bangladesh," MPRA Paper 38384, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 24 Apr 2012.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:38384
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    Cited by:

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    2. Muhammad Shafiullah & Faridul Islam & Ravinthirakumaran Navaratnam, 2020. "The Harberger–Laursen–Metzler effect: evidence from five SAARC countries," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 58(4), pages 1749-1777, April.
    3. Mubasher Iqbal & Rukshana Kalim & Noman Arshed, 2019. "Domestic and Foreign Incomes and Trade Balance - A Case of South Asian Economies," Asian Development Policy Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 7(4), pages 355-368, December.
    4. Rizwana YASMEEN* & Muhammad HAFEEZ** & Ihtsham ul Haq PADDA***, 2018. "TRADE BALANCE AND TERMS OF TRADE RELATIONSHIP: Evidence from Pakistan," Pakistan Journal of Applied Economics, Applied Economics Research Centre, vol. 28(2), pages 173-188.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Income terms of trade; cointegration; ARDL;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F1 - International Economics - - Trade

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