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Competitive Pressure and Firm Investment Efficiency: Evidence from Corporate Employment Decisions

Author

Listed:
  • S. Boubaker

    (Métis Lab EM Normandie - EM Normandie - École de Management de Normandie = EM Normandie Business School)

  • V.A. Dang

    (University of Manchester [Manchester])

  • S. Sassi

    (PSB - Paris School of Business - HESAM - HESAM Université - Communauté d'universités et d'établissements Hautes écoles Sorbonne Arts et métiers université)

Abstract

This study examines the link between product market competition and labour investment efficiency. We find that competitive pressure distorts the efficiency of corporate employment decisions by creating an underinvestment problem. This finding withstands a battery of robustness checks and remains unchanged after accounting for endogeneity concerns. Additional analysis shows that the relationship between product market competition and labour investment efficiency is stronger for firms facing higher competitive threats, greater financial constraints, higher information asymmetry and higher labour adjustment costs. Our results suggest that as competition increases bankruptcy risk, it leads managers to underinvest in labour to avoid incurring labour-related costs. \textcopyright 2021 The Authors. European Financial Management published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Suggested Citation

  • S. Boubaker & V.A. Dang & S. Sassi, 2022. "Competitive Pressure and Firm Investment Efficiency: Evidence from Corporate Employment Decisions," Post-Print hal-04435621, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04435621
    DOI: 10.1111/eufm.12335
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://normandie-univ.hal.science/hal-04435621v1
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