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The macroeconomic consequences of migration diversion: Evidence for Germany and the UK

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  • Timo Baas
  • Herbert Brücker

Abstract

This paper examines the macroeconomic consequences of the diversion of migration flows away from Germany towards the UK in the course of the EU’s Eastern Enlargement. Based on a forecast of the migration potential under the conditions of free movement and of the transitional arrangements, we employ a CGE model with imperfect labour markets to analyse the macroeconomic effects of the diversion process. The effects of the EU Eastern enlargement are less favourable for Germany, but the diversion of migration flows has protected workers there against a detrimental impact on wages and unemployment.

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  • Timo Baas & Herbert Brücker, 2011. "The macroeconomic consequences of migration diversion: Evidence for Germany and the UK," EcoMod2011 3287, EcoMod.
    • Handle: RePEc:ekd:002625:3287
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    Cited by:

    1. Wadim Strielkowski & Lenka Šperková & Brozyna Jacek, 2017. "Migration and Remittances Nexus: Economic Implications and Analysis," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 19(46), pages 772-772, August.
    2. Dr Miguel Sanchez-Martinez & Dr Katerina Lisenkova, 2013. "The Long Term Economic Impacts of Reducing Migration: the Case of the UK Migration Policy," National Institute of Economic and Social Research (NIESR) Discussion Papers 420, National Institute of Economic and Social Research.
    3. Guenter Karl Haag & Philipp Liedl & Barbara Schwengler & Ekaterini Sdogou, 2014. "Forecasting of the effects of the last economic crisis and simulation of the potential emergence of new regional structure in Germany," Economics and Business Letters, Oviedo University Press, vol. 3(4), pages 276-287.
    4. Elsner, Benjamin & Zimmermann, Klaus F., 2013. "10 Years After: EU Enlargement, Closed Borders, and Migration to Germany," IZA Discussion Papers 7130, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    5. Moriconi, Simone & Peri, Giovanni & Turati, Riccardo, 2019. "Immigration and voting for redistribution: Evidence from European elections," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    6. Claire Naiditch & Léa Marchal, 2016. "A Micro-founded Theory of Multilateral Resistance to Migration," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-04127829, HAL.
    7. Katerina Lisenkova & Miguel Sanchez-Martinez, 2016. "The long-term macroeconomic effects of lower migration to the UK," National Institute of Economic and Social Research (NIESR) Discussion Papers 460, National Institute of Economic and Social Research.
    8. Cosimo Beverelli & Gianluca Orefice & Nadia Rocha, 2016. "The Impact of Offshoring and Migration Policies on Migration Flows," Working Papers 2016-21, CEPII research center.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Germany; UK; General equilibrium modeling (CGE); Labor market issues;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
    • C68 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computable General Equilibrium Models
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
    • J30 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - General

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