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A closed-form estimator for quantile treatment effects with endogeneity

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  • Wüthrich, Kaspar

Abstract

This paper studies the estimation of quantile treatment effects based on the instrumental variable quantile regression (IVQR) model (Chernozhukov and Hansen, 2005). I develop a class of flexible plug-in estimators based on closed-form solutions derived from the IVQR moment conditions. The proposed estimators remain tractable and root-n-consistent, while allowing for rich patterns of effect heterogeneity. Functional central limit theorems and bootstrap validity results for the estimators of the quantile treatment effects and other functionals are provided. Monte Carlo simulations demonstrate favorable finite sample properties of the proposed approach. I apply my method to reanalyze the causal effect of 401(k) plans.
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  • Wüthrich, Kaspar, 2019. "A closed-form estimator for quantile treatment effects with endogeneity," University of California at San Diego, Economics Working Paper Series qt99n9197q, Department of Economics, UC San Diego.
    • Handle: RePEc:cdl:ucsdec:qt99n9197q
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    Cited by:

    1. Callaway, Brantly, 2021. "Bounds on distributional treatment effect parameters using panel data with an application on job displacement," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 222(2), pages 861-881.
    2. Xu, Xiu & Wang, Weining & Shin, Yongcheol, 2020. "Dynamic Spatial Network Quantile Autoregression," IRTG 1792 Discussion Papers 2020-024, Humboldt University of Berlin, International Research Training Group 1792 "High Dimensional Nonstationary Time Series".
    3. Fusejima, Koki, 2024. "Identification of multi-valued treatment effects with unobserved heterogeneity," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 238(1).
    4. Pereda-Fernández, Santiago, 2023. "Identification and estimation of triangular models with a binary treatment," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 234(2), pages 585-623.
    5. Afrouz Azadikhah Jahromi & Brantly Callaway, 2022. "Heterogeneous Effects of Job Displacement on Earnings," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 62(1), pages 213-245, January.
    6. Grigory Franguridi & Bulat Gafarov & Kaspar Wüthrich, 2021. "Conditional Quantile Estimators: A Small Sample Theory," CESifo Working Paper Series 9046, CESifo.
    7. Sungwon Lee, 2024. "Partial identification and inference for conditional distributions of treatment effects," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 39(1), pages 107-127, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Instrumental variables; Conditional and unconditional quantile; treatment effects; Distribution regression; Exchangeable bootstrap; Statistics; Applied Economics; Econometrics;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • C26 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation

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