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Smoothed Estimating Equations For Instrumental Variables Quantile Regression

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  • Kaplan, David M.
  • Sun, Yixiao

Abstract

The moment conditions or estimating equations for instrumental variables quantile regression involves the discontinuous indicator function. We instead use smoothed estimating equations, with bandwidth h. This is known to allow higher-order expansions that justify bootstrap refinements for inference. Computation of the estimator also becomes simpler and more reliable, especially with (more) endogenous regressors. We show that the mean squared error of the vector of estimating equations is minimized for some h > 0, which also reduces the mean squared error of the parameter estimators. The same h also minimizes higher-order type I error for a χ2 test, leading to improved size-adjusted power. Our plug-in bandwidth consistently reproduces all of these properties in simulations.
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Suggested Citation

  • Kaplan, David M. & Sun, Yixiao, 2012. "Smoothed Estimating Equations For Instrumental Variables Quantile Regression," University of California at San Diego, Economics Working Paper Series qt888657tp, Department of Economics, UC San Diego.
    • Handle: RePEc:cdl:ucsdec:qt888657tp
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • C01 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General - - - Econometrics
    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • C26 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation

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