Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

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Top JEL
/ O: Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth
/ / O3: Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights
/ / / O34: Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital

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This JEL code is mentioned in the following RePEc Biblio entries:

1. Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives

2020

• Gaetan de Rassenfosse & Marco Grazzi & Daniele Moschella & Gabriele Pellegrino, 2020, "International Patent Protection and Trade: Transaction-Level Evidence," LEM Papers Series, Laboratory of Economics and Management (LEM), Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, Pisa, Italy, number 2020/07, Mar.
• Mikhail V. Vinichenko & Alexander V. Melnichuk & Peter Karácsony, 2020, "Technologies of improving the university efficiency by using artificial intelligence: motivational aspect," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, volume 7, issue 4, pages 2696-2714, June, DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2020.7.4(9).
• Mariuxi Pardo-Cueva & Guillermo Antonio Dávila & Laura Magali Chamba-Rueda, 2020, "Discovering the role of intellectual capital in Latin America: insights from Ecuador," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, volume 8, issue 2, pages 1006-1026, December, DOI: 10.9770/jesi.2020.8.2(61).
• Gaétan de Rassenfosse, 2020, "On the price elasticity of demand for trademarks," Industry and Innovation, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 27, issue 1-2, pages 11-24, February, DOI: 10.1080/13662716.2019.1591939.
• Suma Athreye & Claudio Fassio, 2020, "Why do innovators not apply for trademarks? The role of information asymmetries and collaborative innovation," Industry and Innovation, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 27, issue 1-2, pages 134-154, February, DOI: 10.1080/13662716.2019.1616533.
• Mafini Dosso & Antonio Vezzani, 2020, "Firm market valuation and intellectual property assets," Industry and Innovation, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 27, issue 7, pages 705-729, August, DOI: 10.1080/13662716.2019.1685374.
• Dirk Crass, 2020, "Which firms use trademarks? Firm-level evidence from Germany on the role of distance, product quality and innovation," Industry and Innovation, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 27, issue 7, pages 730-755, August, DOI: 10.1080/13662716.2020.1737511.
• Marco Grazzi & Chiara Piccardo & Cecilia Vergari, 2020, "Concordance and complementarity in IP instruments," Industry and Innovation, Taylor & Francis Journals, volume 27, issue 7, pages 756-788, August, DOI: 10.1080/13662716.2020.1726728.
• Corinne Langinier & Amrita Ray Chaudhuri, 2020, "Green Technology and Patents in the Presence of Green Consumers," Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, University of Chicago Press, volume 7, issue 1, pages 73-101, DOI: 10.1086/705565.
• Ritzen, Jo, 2020, "Public universities, in search of enhanced funding," MERIT Working Papers, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT), number 2020-020, May.
• Bárcena‐Martín, Elena & Medina‐Claros, Samuel & Pérez‐Moreno, Salvador, 2020, "Economic gender gap in the Global South: how institutional quality matters," MERIT Working Papers, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT), number 2020-025, Jun.
• Mairesse, Jacques & Pezzoni, Michele & Visentin, Fabiana, 2020, "Does gender matter for promotion in science? Evidence from physicists in France," MERIT Working Papers, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT), number 2020-039, Sep.
• Mathew, Nanditha & Napolitano, Lorenzo & Rizzo, Ugo, 2020, "The role of domestic-firm knowledge in foreign R&D collaborations: Evidence from co-patenting in Indian firms," MERIT Working Papers, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT), number 2020-044, Oct.
• Schubert, Torben & Jäger, Angela & Türkeli, Serdar & Visentin, Fabiana, 2020, "Addressing the productivity paradox with big data: A literature review and adaptation of the CDM econometric model," MERIT Working Papers, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT), number 2020-050, Nov.
• Alessandra Perri & Daniela Silvestri & Francesco Zirpoli, 2020, "Change and stability in the automotive industry: a patent analysis," Working Papers, Venice School of Management - Department of Management, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, number 05, Sep.
• Bryl Łukasz, 2020, "Intangible assets in the process of internationalization," International Journal of Management and Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of World Economy, volume 56, issue 1, pages 63-78, March, DOI: 10.2478/ijme-2020-0004.
• Rosińska-Bukowska Magdalena, 2020, "The significance of intellectual capital in strategies of transnational corporations," International Journal of Management and Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of World Economy, volume 56, issue 4, pages 291-306, December, DOI: 10.2478/ijme-2020-0025.
• Alexander Cuntz & Franziska Kaiser, 2020, "Batman forever? The economics of overlapping rights," WIPO Economic Research Working Papers, World Intellectual Property Organization - Economics and Statistics Division, number 61, Oct.
• Alexander Cuntz, 2020, "Grand rights and opera reuse today," WIPO Economic Research Working Papers, World Intellectual Property Organization - Economics and Statistics Division, number 62, Oct.
• Alexander Cuntz & Kyle Bergquist, 2020, "Exclusive content and platform competition in Latin America," WIPO Economic Research Working Papers, World Intellectual Property Organization - Economics and Statistics Division, number 63, Nov.
• Angus C. Chu & Guido Cozzi & Haichao Fan & Shiyuan Pan & Mengbo Zhang, 2020, "Do Stronger Patents Stimulate or Stifle Innovation? The Crucial Role of Financial Development," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, volume 52, issue 5, pages 1305-1322, August, DOI: 10.1111/jmcb.12629.
• Gibbon, Alexandra J. & Schain, Jan Philip, 2020, "Rising markups, common ownership, and technological capacities," DICE Discussion Papers, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics (DICE), number 340.
• Crass, Dirk, 2020, "Which firms use trademarks? Firm-level evidence from Germany on the role of distance, product quality and innovation," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 27, issue 7, pages 730-755, DOI: 10.1080/13662716.2020.1737511.
• Griem, Fabian & Inderst, Roman, 2020, "Bargaining over Royalties in the Shadow of Litigation," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 253661.
• Edquist, Harald & Goodridge, Peter & Haskel, Jonathan, 2020, "The economic impact of streaming beyond GDP," ITS Conference, Online Event 2020, International Telecommunications Society (ITS), number 224851.
• Sim, Kyoungbo, 2020, "Injunctions and Hold-up under Weak Patent Protection," KDI Journal of Economic Policy, Korea Development Institute (KDI), volume 42, issue 2, pages 1-30, DOI: 10.23895/kdijep.2020.42.2.1.
• Lee, Jangwook, 2020, "Do Patents Lead to an Increase in Firm Value? Evidence from Korea," KDI Journal of Economic Policy, Korea Development Institute (KDI), volume 42, issue 3, pages 33-52, DOI: 10.23895/kdijep.2020.42.3.33.
• Wu, Xiaoping & Khazin, Bassam Peter, 2020, "Patent-related actions taken in WTO members in response to the COVID-19 pandemic," WTO Staff Working Papers, World Trade Organization (WTO), Economic Research and Statistics Division, number ERSD-2020-12, DOI: 10.30875/fb500072-en.
• Taubman, Antony, 2020, "The shifting contours of trade in knowledge: The new "trade-related aspects" of intellectual property," WTO Staff Working Papers, World Trade Organization (WTO), Economic Research and Statistics Division, number ERSD-2020-14, DOI: 10.30875/3e815577-en.
• Arroyabe, M. F. & Hussinger, Katrin & Hagedoorn, John, 2020, "Hiring new key inventors to improve firms' post-M&A inventive output," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 20-029.
• Ganglmair, Bernhard & Helmers, Christian & Love, Brian J., 2020, "The effect of patent litigation insurance: Theory and evidence from NPEs," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 20-037.
• Krieger, Bastian & Pellens, Maikel & Blind, Knut & Schubert, Torben, 2020, "Are firms withdrawing from basic research? An analysis of firm-level publication behaviour in Germany," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 20-083.
• Simplice A. Asongu, 2020, "Global Software Piracy, Technology and Property Rights Institutions," Research Africa Network Working Papers, Research Africa Network (RAN), number 20/018, Jan.
• Charles I. Jones & Christopher Tonetti, 2020, "Nonrivalry and the Economics of Data," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, volume 110, issue 9, pages 2819-2858, September, DOI: 10.1257/aer.20191330.
• Josh Feng & Xavier Jaravel, 2020, "Crafting Intellectual Property Rights: Implications for Patent Assertion Entities, Litigation, and Innovation," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, volume 12, issue 1, pages 140-181, January, DOI: 10.1257/app.20180361.
• Ina Ganguli & Jeffrey Lin & Nicholas Reynolds, 2020, "The Paper Trail of Knowledge Spillovers: Evidence from Patent Interferences," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, volume 12, issue 2, pages 278-302, April, DOI: 10.1257/app.20180017.
• Raphael Calel, 2020, "Adopt or Innovate: Understanding Technological Responses to Cap-and-Trade," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, volume 12, issue 3, pages 170-201, August, DOI: 10.1257/pol.20180135.
• Martin Watzinger & Thomas A. Fackler & Markus Nagler & Monika Schnitzer, 2020, "How Antitrust Enforcement Can Spur Innovation: Bell Labs and the 1956 Consent Decree," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, volume 12, issue 4, pages 328-359, November, DOI: 10.1257/pol.20190086.
• David Autor & David Dorn & Gordon H. Hanson & Gary Pisano & Pian Shu, 2020, "Foreign Competition and Domestic Innovation: Evidence from US Patents," American Economic Review: Insights, American Economic Association, volume 2, issue 3, pages 357-374, September, DOI: 10.1257/aeri.20180481.
• Rembrand Koning & Sampsa Samila & John-Paul Ferguson, 2020, "Inventor Gender and the Direction of Invention," AEA Papers and Proceedings, American Economic Association, volume 110, pages 250-254, May, DOI: 10.1257/pandp.20201045.
• Carol Corrado & David Martin & Qianfan Wu, 2020, "Innovation α: What Do IP-Intensive Stock Price Indexes Tell Us about Innovation?," AEA Papers and Proceedings, American Economic Association, volume 110, pages 31-35, May, DOI: 10.1257/pandp.20201056.
• Jin Xie & Joseph Gerakos, 2020, "The Anticompetitive Effects of Common Ownership: The Case of Paragraph IV Generic Entry," AEA Papers and Proceedings, American Economic Association, volume 110, pages 569-572, May, DOI: 10.1257/pandp.20201029.
• Liudmila LAPIȚKAIA & Alexandru LEAHOVCENCO, 2020, "Features of intellectual property reflection in accounting and in financial statements," Eastern European Journal for Regional Studies (EEJRS), Center for Studies in European Integration (CSEI), Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova (ASEM), volume 6, issue 1, pages 102-112, June.
• Adrian Curaj & Mihai Paunica & Andreea Popa & Cosmin Holeab & Octavian-Dragomir Jora, 2020, "Sustainability Through Directed Change in the Visionary University: From Predicting to Producing the Future," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, volume 22, issue 55, pages 905-905, August.
• Simplice A. Asongu, 2020, "Global Software Piracy, Technology and Property Rights Institutions," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute., African Governance and Development Institute., number 20/018, Jan.
• Altuğ Günar & Seyhun Doğan, 2020, "Innovation in The European Union Within The Framework of The Theory of Creative Destruction: An Overview After The Global Financial Crisis 2008," Journal of Research in Economics, Politics & Finance, Ersan ERSOY, volume 5, issue 3, pages 682-705, DOI: 10.30784/epfad.822774.
• Sabri Mekimah, 2020, "Lean Management and its Impact on Achieving Career Creativity in the Business Organization: A Case study at the National Society for Electricity and Gas in Skikda (Algeria)," Management & Economics Research Journal, Faculty of Economics, Commercial and Management Sciences, Ziane Achour University of Djelfa, volume 2, issue 5, pages 39-56, December, DOI: 10.48100/merj.vi.140.
• Yuliia Orlovska & Anzhela Cherchata & Olena Kovalenko, 2020, "Development Of Intellectual Economy: Some Approaches For Policy Elaborating," Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, Publishing house "Baltija Publishing", volume 6, issue 2, DOI: 10.30525/2256-0742/2020-6-2-116-124.
• Sv³tlana Tolochko & Nataliia Bordiug & Inna Knysh, 2020, "Transversal Competencies Of Innovative Entrepreneurship Professionals In Lifelong Education," Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, Publishing house "Baltija Publishing", volume 6, issue 3, DOI: 10.30525/2256-0742/2020-6-3-156-165.
• Ufuk Akcigit & Sina T. Ates & Josh Lerner & Richard R. Townsend & Yulia Zhestkova, 2020, "Fencing Off Silicon Valley: Cross-Border Venture Capital and Technology Spillovers," Working Papers, Becker Friedman Institute for Research In Economics, number 2020-136.
• Ufuk Akcigit & Stefanie Stantcheva, 2020, "Taxation and Innovation: What Do We Know?," Working Papers, Becker Friedman Institute for Research In Economics, number 2020-70.
• Olena Ivus & Edwin L.‐C. Lai & Ted Sichelman, 2020, "An economic model of patent exhaustion," Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, Wiley Blackwell, volume 29, issue 4, pages 816-833, October, DOI: 10.1111/jems.12393.
• Joan Farre‐Mensa & Deepak Hegde & Alexander Ljungqvist, 2020, "What Is a Patent Worth? Evidence from the U.S. Patent “Lottery”," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, volume 75, issue 2, pages 639-682, April, DOI: 10.1111/jofi.12867.
• Bernhard Ganglmair & Christian Helmers & Brian J. Love, 2020, "The Effect of Patent Litigation Insurance: Theory and Evidence From NPEs," CRC TR 224 Discussion Paper Series, University of Bonn and University of Mannheim, Germany, number crctr224_2020_196, Jul.
• Andre Jungmittag, 2020, "Techno-Globalization: Theory and Empirical Analysis for OECD Countries," EIIW Discussion paper, Universitätsbibliothek Wuppertal, University Library, number disbei278, Oct.
• Tharwa Najar & Karima Dhaouadi & Ibticem Ben Zammel, 2020, "Intellectual Capital Impact on Open Innovation: The Case of Technology-Based Sectors in Tunisia," Journal of Innovation Economics, De Boeck Université, volume 0, issue 2, pages 75-106.
• Stefano Bolatto & Alireza Naghavi & Gianmarco I. P. Ottaviano & Katja Zajc Kejzar, 2020, "Intellectual property and the organization of the global value chain," CEP Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE, number dp1673, Jan.
• Philippe Aghion & Roland Bénabou & Ralf Martin & Alexandra Roulet, 2020, "Environmental preferences and technological choices: is market competition clean or dirty?," CEP Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE, number dp1684, Mar.
• Kresimir Zigic & Jiri Strelicky & Michal Kunin, 2020, "Private and Public IPR Protection in a Vertically Differentiated Software Duopoly," CERGE-EI Working Papers, The Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education - Economics Institute, Prague, number wp671, Sep.
• Nancy Kong & Uwe Dulleck & Adam Jaffe & Shupeng Sun & Sowmya Vajjala, 2020, "Linguistic Metrics for Patent Disclosure: Evidence from University versus Corporate Patents," CESifo Working Paper Series, CESifo, number 8571.
• Alfonso Rodríguez-Ramírez & �lvaro Zapata-Dom�nguez, 2020, "La crisis como escenario para surgimiento del emprendimiento social: caso de la Universidad del Valle," Revista Sociedad y Economía, Universidad del Valle, CIDSE, issue 41, pages 121-142.
• Julio Cesar Riascos & Luisa Fernanda Acosta & Manuel Iván Ortiz, 2020, "Economía naranja y la actividad artesanal en Colombia y Nariño: una breve revisión analítica," Revista Tendencias, Universidad de Narino, volume 21, issue 2, pages 218-241.
• Zheng, Yu & Piazza, Roberto, 2020, "Innovate to Lead or Innovate to Prevail: When do Monopolistic Rents Induce Growth?," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 14558, Apr.
• Harhoff, Dietmar & Brachtendorf, Lorenz & Gaessler, Fabian, 2020, "Truly Standard-Essential Patents? A Semantics-Based Analysis," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 14726, May.
• Miranda-Agrippino, Silvia & HacıoÄŸlu Hoke, Sinem & Bluwstein, Kristina, 2020, "Patents, News, and Business Cycles," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 15062, Jul.
• Schankerman, Mark & Schuett, Florian, 2020, "Patent Screening, Innovation, and Welfare," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 15301, Nov.
• Schankerman, Mark & Galasso, Alberto, 2020, "Licensing Life-Saving Drugs for Developing Countries: Evidence from the Medicines Patent Pool," CEPR Discussion Papers, Centre for Economic Policy Research, number 15544, Dec.
• Iwaisako, Tatsuro, 2020, "Welfare Effects Of Patent Protection In A Semi-Endogenous Growth Model," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, volume 24, issue 3, pages 708-728, April.
• Suzuki, Keishun, 2020, "Patent Protection, Optimal Licensing, And Innovation With Endogenous Entry," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, volume 24, issue 8, pages 2033-2059, December.
• Simplice A. Asongu, 2020, "Global Software Piracy, Technology and Property Rights Institutions," Journal of Africa SEER Centre(ASC), Africa SEER Centre(ASC), number 20/009, Jan.
• Abdulelah Alrashidi & Omar Alarfaj, 2020, "The Impact of Intellectual Capital Efficiency on Bank Risks: Empirical Evidence from the Saudi Banking Industry," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, volume 10, issue 4, pages 206-214.
• Saidi Magaly Flores S nchez & Miguel Alejandro Flores Segovia & Luis Carlos Rodr guez L pez, 2020, "Impact of Public Policies on the Technological Innovation in the Renewable Energy Sector," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, volume 10, issue 2, pages 139-159.
• Taiwo Owoeye & Dayo Benedict Olanipekun & Akindele John Ogunsola & Augustine Adebayo Kutu, 2020, "Energy Prices, Income and Electricity Consumption in Africa: The Role of Technological Innovation," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, volume 10, issue 5, pages 392-400.
• Nguyen, Phuong-Anh & Kecskés, Ambrus, 2020, "Do technology spillovers affect the corporate information environment?," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, volume 62, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2020.101581.
• Kong, Qunxi & Guo, Rui & Wang, Yang & Sui, Xiuping & Zhou, Shimin, 2020, "Home-country environment and firms’ outward foreign direct investment decision: Evidence from Chinese firms," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, volume 85, issue C, pages 390-399, DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2019.11.014.
• Akimoto, Kiyoka & Morimoto, Takaaki, 2020, "Examination and Approval of New Patents in an Endogenous Growth Model," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, volume 91, issue C, pages 100-109, DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2020.05.028.
• Kim, Sang-Kee, 2020, "Intellectual property right infringement, state involvement in industrial espionage, and North-South trade," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, volume 91, issue C, pages 110-116, DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2020.05.026.
• Lai, Huiwen & Maskus, Keith E. & Yang, Lei, 2020, "Intellectual property enforcement, exports and productivity of heterogeneous firms in developing countries: Evidence from China," European Economic Review, Elsevier, volume 123, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2020.103373.
• Klein, Michael A., 2020, "Secrecy, the patent puzzle and endogenous growth," European Economic Review, Elsevier, volume 126, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2020.103445.
• Akcigit, Ufuk & Akgunduz, Yusuf Emre & Cilasun, Seyit Mumin & Ozcan-Tok, Elif & Yilmaz, Fatih, 2020, "Facts on business dynamism in Turkey," European Economic Review, Elsevier, volume 128, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2020.103490.
• Zheng, Zhijie & Huang, Chien-Yu & Yang, Yibai, 2020, "Patent protection, innovation, and technology transfer in a Schumpeterian economy," European Economic Review, Elsevier, volume 129, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2020.103531.
• Okada, Yoshimi & Nagaoka, Sadao, 2020, "Effects of early patent publication on knowledge dissemination: Evidence from U.S. patent law reform," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, volume 51, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.infoecopol.2020.100852.
• He, Leshui, 2020, "A theory of pre-filing settlement and patent assertion entities," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, volume 70, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijindorg.2020.102618.
• Kukharskyy, Bohdan, 2020, "A tale of two property rights: Knowledge, physical assets, and multinational firm boundaries," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 122, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2019.103262.
• Bond, Eric W. & Saggi, Kamal, 2020, "Patent protection in developing countries and global welfare: WTO obligations versus flexibilities," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, volume 122, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2019.103281.
• Kim, Yong Jin & Lee, Duk Hee, 2020, "Technology convergence networks for flexible display application: A comparative analysis of latecomers and leaders," Japan and the World Economy, Elsevier, volume 55, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.japwor.2020.101025.
• Galasso, Alberto, 2020, "Rewards versus intellectual property rights when commitment is limited," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, volume 169, issue C, pages 397-411, DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2019.11.027.
• Nemlioglu, Ilayda & Mallick, Sushanta K., 2020, "Do innovation-intensive firms mitigate their valuation uncertainty during bad times?," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, volume 177, issue C, pages 913-940, DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2020.06.004.
• Langinier, Corinne & Marcoul, Philippe, 2020, "Monetary and implicit incentives of patent examiners," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, volume 110, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconbus.2020.105906.
• González-Uribe, Juanita, 2020, "Exchanges of innovation resources inside venture capital portfolios," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, volume 135, issue 1, pages 144-168, DOI: 10.1016/j.jfineco.2019.05.017.
• Geng, Difei & Saggi, Kamal, 2020, "Optimal price regulations in international pharmaceutical markets with generic competition," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, volume 71, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2020.102315.
• Yu, Po-yang & Lai, Ching-chong, 2020, "Optimal Privatization and Economic Growth in a Schumpeterian Economy," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, volume 64, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.jmacro.2020.103205.
• Ouattara, B. & Standaert, S., 2020, "Property rights revisited," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, volume 64, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2020.101895.
• Barbieri, Nicolò & Marzucchi, Alberto & Rizzo, Ugo, 2020, "Knowledge sources and impacts on subsequent inventions: Do green technologies differ from non-green ones?," Research Policy, Elsevier, volume 49, issue 2, DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2019.103901.
• Gątkowski, Mateusz & Dietl, Marek & Skrok, Łukasz & Whalen, Ryan & Rockett, Katharine, 2020, "Semantically-based patent thicket identification," Research Policy, Elsevier, volume 49, issue 2, DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2020.103925.
• Nagler, Markus & Sorg, Stefan, 2020, "The disciplinary effect of post-grant review – Causal evidence from European patent opposition," Research Policy, Elsevier, volume 49, issue 3, DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2019.103915.
• Nasirov, Shukhrat, 2020, "Trademark value indicators: Evidence from the trademark protection lifecycle in the U.S. pharmaceutical industry," Research Policy, Elsevier, volume 49, issue 4, DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2020.103929.
• Bekkers, Rudi & Martinelli, Arianna & Tamagni, Federico, 2020, "The impact of including standards-related documentation in patent prior art: Evidence from an EPO policy change," Research Policy, Elsevier, volume 49, issue 7, DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2020.104007.
• Koch, Leonie & Simmler, Martin, 2020, "How important are local knowledge spillovers of public R&D and what drives them?," Research Policy, Elsevier, volume 49, issue 7, DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2020.104009.
• Maurseth, Per Botolf & Svensson, Roger, 2020, "The Importance of Tacit Knowledge: Dynamic Inventor Activity in the Commercialization Phase," Research Policy, Elsevier, volume 49, issue 7, DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2020.104012.
• Petralia, Sergio, 2020, "Mapping general purpose technologies with patent data," Research Policy, Elsevier, volume 49, issue 7, DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2020.104013.
• Ferrucci, Edoardo, 2020, "Migration, innovation and technological diversion: German patenting after the collapse of the Soviet Union," Research Policy, Elsevier, volume 49, issue 9, DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2020.104057.
• Thomas, V.J. & Bliemel, Martin & Shippam, Cynthia & Maine, Elicia, 2020, "Endowing university spin-offs pre-formation: Entrepreneurial capabilities for scientist-entrepreneurs," Technovation, Elsevier, volume 96, issue , DOI: 10.1016/j.technovation.2020.102153.
• Kwon, Seokbeom & Drev, Matej, 2020, "Defensive Patent Aggregators as Shields against Patent Assertion Entities? Theoretical and Empirical Analysis," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, volume 151, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.techfore.2019.119745.
• Olaya-Escobar, Erika Sofía & Berbegal-Mirabent, Jasmina & Alegre, Inés, 2020, "Exploring the relationship between service quality of technology transfer offices and researchers’ patenting activity," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, volume 157, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120097.
• Li, Qing & Wu, Yanrui, 2020, "Intangible capital, ICT and sector growth in China," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, volume 44, issue 1, DOI: 10.1016/j.telpol.2019.101854.
• Tan Tran, 2020, "R&D and Knowledge Expertise of French Regions," Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography (PEEG), Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography, number 2004, Feb, revised Feb 2020.
• Sergio Petralia, 2020, "Mapping General Purpose Technologies with Patent Data," Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography (PEEG), Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography, number 2027, Jul, revised Jul 2020.
• Kyriakos Drivas, 2020, "The Role of Technology and Relatedness in Regional Trademark Activity," Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography (PEEG), Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography, number 2031, Aug, revised Aug 2020.
• Patricio Saiz & Jose Luis Zofio, 2020, "The Making and Consolidation of the First National Trademark System: Diffusion of Trademarks across Spanish Regions (1850–1920)," Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography (PEEG), Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography, number 2060, Dec, revised Dec 2020.
• Gonzalez-Uribe, Juanita, 2020, "Exchanges of innovation resources inside venture capital portfolios," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 100924, Jan.
• Calel, Raphael, 2020, "Adopt or innovate: understanding technological responses to cap-and-trade," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 106257, Aug.
• Bolatto, Stefano & Naghavi, Alireza & Ottaviano, Gianmarco I. P. & Zajc Kejzar, Katja, 2020, "Intellectual property and the organization of the global value chain," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 108228, Jan.
• Mariacarmela Passarelli & Giovanni Catello Landi & Alfio Cariola & Mauro Sciarelli, 2020, "Open innovation in the new context of proof of concepts: evidence from Italy," European Journal of Innovation Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 24, issue 3, pages 735-755, July, DOI: 10.1108/EJIM-02-2020-0052.
• Pavel Svačina, 2020, "Rewarding employee inventions in corporations," European Journal of Innovation Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 24, issue 2, pages 258-289, March, DOI: 10.1108/EJIM-06-2019-0178.
• Danila Ovechkin & Natalia Boldyreva & Vladimir Davydenko, 2020, "Intellectual capital and value: testing new IC measures in Russia," Journal of Economic Studies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 48, issue 6, pages 1111-1127, October, DOI: 10.1108/JES-05-2020-0226.
• Malgorzata Adamska & Marzena Szewczuk-Stepien, 2020, "Practical Application of Selected Methods of Intellectual Capital Valuation: A Research Study," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 2, pages 714-727.
• Monika Stelmaszczyk & Agata Pierscieniak, 2020, "Strategic Flexibility as a Mediator in Relationship between Managerial Decisions and Organizational Learning: Ambidexterity Perspective," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 4, pages 612-622.
• Agata Pierscieniak & Monika Stelmaszczyk, 2020, "Organizational Wisdom: The Impact of Organizational Learning on the Absorptive Capacity of an Enterprise," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue Special 2, pages 271-281.
• Simplice A. Asongu, 2020, "Global Software Piracy, Technology and Property Rights Institutions," Working Papers, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS), number 20/018, Jan.
• Izhak, Olena & Saxell, Tanja & Takalo, Tuomas, 2020, "Optimal Patent Policy for Pharmaceutical Industry," Working Papers, VATT Institute for Economic Research, number 131.
• David Argente & Salomé Baslandze & Douglas Hanley & Sara Moreira, 2020, "Patents to Products: Product Innovation and Firm Dynamics," FRB Atlanta Working Paper, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, number 2020-4a, Apr, DOI: 10.29338/wp2020-04.
• Benslimane, I. & Crosetto, P. & Magni-Berton, R. & Varaine, S., 2020, "Intellectual property reform in the laboratory," Working Papers, Grenoble Applied Economics Laboratory (GAEL), number 2020-06.
• João Maia, 2020, "Economia da Saúde, Inovação e Desigualdades Globais," Notas Económicas, Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra, issue 50, pages 103-114, July, DOI: 10.14195/2183-203X_50_7.
• Valerio STERZI & Jean-Paul RAMESHKOUMAR & Johannes VAN DER POL, 2020, "Non-practicing entities and transparency in patent ownership in Europe," Bordeaux Economics Working Papers, Bordeaux School of Economics (BSE), number 2020-10.
• Valerio STERZI, 2020, "Patent assertion entities and patent ownership transparency: strategic recording of patent transactions at the USPTO," Bordeaux Economics Working Papers, Bordeaux School of Economics (BSE), number 2020-19.
• Mounir Amdaoud & Christian Le Bas, 2020, "Patent Determinants for SMEs in Least-Developed Countries: How Enterprise Size Makes the Difference," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03059446, Mar, DOI: 10.1007/s13132-020-00650-4.
• Mounir Amdaoud & Christian Le Bas, 2020, "Patent Determinants for SMEs in Least-Developed Countries: How Enterprise Size Makes the Difference," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03142238.
• Véronique Schaeffer & Sıla Öcalan-Özel & Julien Pénin, 2020, "The complementarities between formal and informal channels of university–industry knowledge transfer: a longitudinal approach," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03920538, Feb, DOI: 10.1007/s10961-018-9674-4.
• Ismaël Benslimane & Paolo Crosetto & Raul Magni Berton & Simon Varaine, 2020, "Intellectual property reform in the laboratory," Working Papers, HAL, number hal-02794343, May.
• Mounir Amdaoud & Christian Le Bas, 2020, "Firm Patenting and Types of innovation in Least Developed Countries. An Empirical Investigation on Patenting Determinants," Working Papers, HAL, number hal-03059466, Dec.
• Maurseth, Per Botolf & Svensson, Roger, 2020, "The Importance of Tacit Knowledge: Dynamic Inventor Activity in the Commercialization Phase," Working Paper Series, Research Institute of Industrial Economics, number 1341, May, revised 03 Aug 2020.
• Svensson, Roger, 2020, "The Scientific Output of a Database on Commercialized Patents," Working Paper Series, Research Institute of Industrial Economics, number 1349, Aug.
• Athreye, Suma & Fassio, Claudio & Roper, Stephen, 2020, "Small firms and patenting revisited," Papers in Innovation Studies, Lund University, CIRCLE - Centre for Innovation Research, number 2020/2, Feb.
• Krieger, Bastian & Pellens, Maikel & Blind, Knut & Schubert, Torben, 2020, "Are firms withdrawing from basic research? An analysis of firm-level publication behaviour in Germany," Papers in Innovation Studies, Lund University, CIRCLE - Centre for Innovation Research, number 2020/13, Nov.
• Okada, Yoshimi, 2020, "The Screening Function of International Search Authorities under the Patent Cooperation Treaty: Evidence from the Japanese Government’s Policy Change in 1999," IIR Working Paper, Institute of Innovation Research, Hitotsubashi University, number 20-13, Jul.
• Wojciech Hardy, 2020, "Effects of piracy on the American comic book market and the role of digital formats," IBS Working Papers, Instytut Badan Strukturalnych, number 01/2020, Mar.
• Gaetan de Rassenfosse & Emilio Raiteri, 2020, "Technology protectionism and the patent system: Evidence from China," Working Papers, Chair of Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy, number 11, Sep.
• Gaetan de Rassenfosse & Reza Hosseini, 2020, "Discrimination against foreigners in the U.S. patent system," Working Papers, Chair of Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy, number 12, Sep.
• Gaetan de Rassenfosse & Kyle Higham, 2020, "Wanted: A Standard for Virtual Patent Marking," Working Papers, Chair of Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy, number 7, Mar.
• Gaetan de Rassenfosse & Marco Grazzi & Daniele Moschella & Gabriele Pellegrino, 2020, "International Patent Protection and Trade: Transaction-Level Evidence," Working Papers, Chair of Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy, number 8, Mar.
• Gaetan de Rassenfosse & Gabriele Pellegrino & Emilio Raiteri, 2020, "Do Patents Enable Disclosure? Evidence from the Invention Secrecy Act," Working Papers, Chair of Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy, number 9, Mar.
• Madhuparna Ganguly, 2020, "Stricter patent regime, scientist mobility and innovation," Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai Working Papers, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai, India, number 2020-037, Nov.
• Sidheswar Panda & Ruchi Sharma & Walter G. Park, 2020, "Patent Protection, Technological Efforts, And Exports: An Empirical Investigation," Journal of Developing Areas, Tennessee State University, College of Business, volume 54, issue 2, pages 145-162, April-Jul.
• Holger Graf & Matthias Menter, 2020, "Public research and the quality of inventions: the role and impact of entrepreneurial universities and regional network embeddedness," Jena Economics Research Papers, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, number 2020-011, Jul.
• Stefano Basilico & Holger Graf, 2020, "Bridging Technologies in the Regional Knowledge Space: Measurement and Evolution," Jena Economics Research Papers, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, number 2020-012, Sep.
• Véronique Schaeffer & Sıla Öcalan-Özel & Julien Pénin, 2020, "The complementarities between formal and informal channels of university–industry knowledge transfer: a longitudinal approach," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, volume 45, issue 1, pages 31-55, February, DOI: 10.1007/s10961-018-9674-4.
• Ugo Rizzo & Nicolò Barbieri & Laura Ramaciotti & Demian Iannantuono, 2020, "The division of labour between academia and industry for the generation of radical inventions," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, volume 45, issue 2, pages 393-413, April, DOI: 10.1007/s10961-018-9688-y.
• Anna Potekhina & Knut Blind, 2020, "What motivates the engineers to patent? A study at the Chinese R&D laboratories of a European MNC," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, volume 45, issue 2, pages 461-480, April, DOI: 10.1007/s10961-018-9707-z.
• Rajeev K. Goel, 2020, "IPR infringement in the United States: impacts on the input and output of R&D," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, volume 45, issue 2, pages 481-493, April, DOI: 10.1007/s10961-018-9708-y.
• Hanne Peeters & Julie Callaert & Bart Looy, 2020, "Do firms profit from involving academics when developing technology?," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, volume 45, issue 2, pages 494-521, April, DOI: 10.1007/s10961-018-9709-x.
• Kathryn Rudie Harrigan & Yunzhe Fang, 2020, "The financial benefits of persistently high forward citations," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, volume 45, issue 2, pages 619-647, April, DOI: 10.1007/s10961-019-09718-z.
• Cristiano Antonelli, 2020, "Knowledge exhaustibility public support to business R&D and the additionality constraint," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, volume 45, issue 3, pages 649-663, June, DOI: 10.1007/s10961-019-09727-y.
• Laura Kreiling & Ahmed Bounfour, 2020, "A practice-based maturity model for holistic TTO performance management: development and initial use," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, volume 45, issue 6, pages 1718-1747, December, DOI: 10.1007/s10961-019-09756-7.
• Bruno Brandão Fischer & Maxim Kotsemir & Dirk Meissner & Ekaterina Streltsova, 2020, "Patents for evidence-based decision-making and smart specialisation," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, volume 45, issue 6, pages 1748-1774, December, DOI: 10.1007/s10961-019-09761-w.
• Uzi Haan & Shuli C. Shwartz & Fernando Gómez-Baquero, 2020, "A startup postdoc program as a channel for university technology transfer: the case of the Runway Startup Postdoc Program at the Jacobs Technion–Cornell Institute at Cornell Tech," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, volume 45, issue 6, pages 1611-1633, December, DOI: 10.1007/s10961-019-09764-7.
• Kieren Marr & Phillip Phan, 2020, "The valorization of non-patent intellectual property in academic medical centers," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, volume 45, issue 6, pages 1823-1841, December, DOI: 10.1007/s10961-020-09827-0.
• Dirk Czarnitzki & Katrin Hussinger & Bart Leten, 2020, "How Valuable are Patent Blocking Strategies?," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer;The Industrial Organization Society, volume 56, issue 3, pages 409-434, May, DOI: 10.1007/s11151-019-09710-9.
• Thomas J. Miceli, 2020, "Trading in Information: On the Unlikely Correspondence Between Patents and Blackmail Law," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer;The Industrial Organization Society, volume 56, issue 4, pages 637-650, June, DOI: 10.1007/s11151-020-09749-z.
• Albert N. Link & Martijn Hasselt, 2020, "Exploring the impact of R&D on patenting activity in small women-owned and minority-owned entrepreneurial firms," Small Business Economics, Springer, volume 54, issue 4, pages 1061-1066, April, DOI: 10.1007/s11187-018-00130-9.
• Ryo Nakajima & Michitaka Sasaki & Ryuichi Tamura, 2020, "Examining Patent Examiners: Present Bias, Procrastination and Task Performance," Keio-IES Discussion Paper Series, Institute for Economics Studies, Keio University, number 2020-015, Sep.
• Raj Kumar Bhattarai, 2020, "Higher Education Reforms in Nepal: Review, Reflection, and Requisition," Journal of Development Innovations, KarmaQuest International, volume 4, issue 1, pages 151-178, July.
• Irina Ervits, 2020, "Quadrants of invention: Individual patent applications as unutilized resource of innovative capacity," International Entrepreneurship Review, Centre for Strategic and International Entrepreneurship at the Cracow University of Economics., volume 6, issue 1, pages 7-27.
• Małgorzata Czermińska, 2020, "Protection of intellectual property rights in the European Union: The role of customs authorities on the example of Poland," International Entrepreneurship Review, Centre for Strategic and International Entrepreneurship at the Cracow University of Economics., volume 6, issue 2, pages 37-54.
• Tadeusz A. Grzeszczyk, 2020, "Development of human capital in institutions from the Polish financial sector: Towards new technologies and agile business models," International Entrepreneurship Review, Centre for Strategic and International Entrepreneurship at the Cracow University of Economics., volume 6, issue 4, pages 51-63.
• Watzinger, Martin & Fackler, Thomas A. & Nagler, Markus & Schnitzer, Monika, 2020, "How Antitrust Enforcement Can Spur Innovation: Bell Labs and the 1956 Consent Decree," Munich Reprints in Economics, University of Munich, Department of Economics, number 84713.
• Matthew Clancy & Paul Heisey & Yongjie Ji & GianCarlo Moschini, 2020, "The Roots of Agricultural Innovation: Patent Evidence of Knowledge Spillovers," NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, "Economics of Research and Innovation in Agriculture".
• Chris Forman & Avi Goldfarb, 2021, "Concentration and Agglomeration of IT Innovation and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from Patenting," NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, "The Role of Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth".
• Ufuk Akcigit & Stefanie Stantcheva, 2020, "Taxation and Innovation: What Do We Know?," NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, "Innovation and Public Policy".
• Michela Giorcelli & Petra Moser, 2020, "Copyright and Creativity. Evidence from Italian Opera During the Napoleonic Age," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 26885, Mar.
• Matthew S. Clancy & Paul Heisey & Yongjie Ji & GianCarlo Moschini, 2020, "The Roots of Agricultural Innovation: Patent Evidence of Knowledge Spillovers," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 27011, Apr.
• Ufuk Akcigit & Stefanie Stantcheva, 2020, "Taxation and Innovation: What Do We Know?," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 27109, May.
• Joshua R. Bruce & John M. de Figueiredo, 2020, "Innovation in the U.S. Government," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 27181, May.
• Bronwyn H. Hall, 2020, "Patents, Innovation, and Development," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 27203, May.
• Chris Forman & Avi Goldfarb, 2020, "Concentration and Agglomeration of IT Innovation and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from Patenting," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 27338, Jun.
• Michael D. Frakes & Melissa F. Wasserman, 2020, "Investing in Ex Ante Regulation: Evidence from Pharmaceutical Patent Examination," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 27579, Jul.
• Kyle W. Higham & Gaétan de Rassenfosse & Adam B. Jaffe, 2020, "Patent Quality: Towards a Systematic Framework for Analysis and Measurement," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 27598, Sep.
• Cesare Righi & Timothy Simcoe, 2020, "Patenting Inventions or Inventing Patents? Continuation Practice at the USPTO," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 27686, Aug.
• Nancy Kong & Uwe Dulleck & Adam B. Jaffe & Shupeng Sun & Sowmya Vajjala, 2020, "Linguistic Metrics for Patent Disclosure: Evidence from University Versus Corporate Patents," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 27803, Sep.
• Ufuk Akcigit & Sina T. Ates & Josh Lerner & Richard R. Townsend & Yulia Zhestkova, 2020, "Fencing off Silicon Valley: Cross-Border Venture Capital and Technology Spillovers," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 27828, Sep.
• Matt Marx & Aaron Fuegi, 2020, "Reliance on Science by Inventors: Hybrid Extraction of In-text Patent-to-Article Citations," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 27987, Oct.
• Gerard Hoberg & Huaizhou Li & Gordon M. Phillips, 2020, "U.S.-China Innovation Competition," NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number 28231, Dec.
• Hveckovics, N., 2020, "Return on brand indicator as one of branding efficiency evaluation tools," Journal of the New Economic Association, New Economic Association, volume 45, issue 1, pages 132-150, DOI: 10.31737/2221-2264-2020-45-1-5.
• Ludmila Macedo Corrêa & Eduardo Costa Pinto & Marta dos Reis Castilho, 2020, "Mapeamento dos países nas Cadeias Globais de Valor: uma análise dos fluxos de comércio e de renda de propriedade intelectual [Mapping countries in Global Value Chains: An analysis of trade and Intellectual property income flows]," Nova Economia, Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), volume 30, issue 2, pages 355-382, May-Augus.
• Reeb, David M. & Zhao, Wanli, 2020, "Patents Do Not Measure Innovation Success," Critical Finance Review, now publishers, volume 9, issue 1-2, pages 157-199, June, DOI: 10.1561/104.00000087.
• Niamh Holton & Margaret Kinsella & Oisín Mangan & Shaun McLaughlin & Patrick Quill, 2020, "Consistency in a Globalised Economy: Aligning the Treatment of R&D in the Irish National Accounts and Balance of Payments," Economie et Statistique / Economics and Statistics, Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques (INSEE), issue 517-518-5, pages 191-204, DOI: https://doi.org/10.24187/ecostat.20.
• Milena Milanova & Nadia Karachodzhukova & Rosen Stefanov, 2020, "Models for Tracking the Publishing Activity of Researchers," Ikonomiceski i Sotsialni Alternativi, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 3, pages 123-139, September.
• Yurii Tarkalanov & Stanislav Kutev, 2020, "Security and Development in the Middle East in the Context of the Challenges to Human Civilization," Nauchni trudove, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria, issue 1, pages 193-203, May.
• Mohammad Abdulmahdi Amin Alfaouri, 2020, "THE IMPACT OF TRIPS ON IPRs PROTECTION IN JORDAN, AS A PRIME EXAMPLE OF A DEVELOPING COUNTRY," Oradea Journal of Business and Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, volume 5, issue special, pages 154-162, June.
• Higham, Kyle & de Rassenfosse, Gaetan & Jaffe, Adam B, 2020, "Patent Quality: Towards a Systematic Framework for Analysis and Measurement," SocArXiv, Center for Open Science, number 49qxk, Sep, DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/49qxk.
• Joseph Staudt, 2020, "Mandating access: assessing the NIH’s public access policy," Economic Policy, CEPR, CESifo, Sciences Po;CES;MSH, volume 35, issue 102, pages 269-304.
• Carl Benedikt Frey & Peter Neuhäusler & Knut Blind, 2020, "Patents and corporate credit risk," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, volume 29, issue 2, pages 289-308.
• Pantelis Koutroumpis & Aija Leiponen & Llewellyn D W Thomas, 2020, "Markets for data," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, volume 29, issue 3, pages 645-660.