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Boosting Carry with Equilibrium Exchange Rate Estimates

Author

Listed:
  • Michał Rubaszek

    (Collegium of Economic Analysis)

  • Joscha Beckmann

    (FernUniversität Hagen and Kiel Institute for the World Economy)

  • Michele Ca’ Zorzi

    (European Central Bank)

  • Marek Kwas

    (Collegium of Economic Analysis)

Abstract

We construct currency portfolios based on the premise that exchange rates gradually converge toward their equilibrium levels, yielding three key findings. First, this convergence can be leveraged to build profitable portfolios. Second, the slow rate of convergence over shorter horizons aligns with the sustained profitability of carry trade strategies, where investors borrow in low-yield currencies and invest in high-yield ones. Third, incorporating the predictive insights of equilibrium exchange rates can boost the performance of carry trade strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Michał Rubaszek & Joscha Beckmann & Michele Ca’ Zorzi & Marek Kwas, 2025. "Boosting Carry with Equilibrium Exchange Rate Estimates," Open Economies Review, Springer, vol. 36(4), pages 1281-1307, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:openec:v:36:y:2025:i:4:d:10.1007_s11079-024-09795-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s11079-024-09795-0
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    JEL classification:

    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets

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