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The impact of competition and bank market regulation on banks’ cost efficiency

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  • Yin, Haiyan

Abstract

With a comprehensive dataset covering 148 countries over 1995–2015, this study investigates the relationship between competition and efficiency in the banking industry. Evidence shows that bank competition is detrimental to cost efficiency, which is at variance with the intuitive “quiet life” hypothesis. The bank regulatory and institutional environment in which banks operate not only influences bank efficiency, but also affects the link between competition and efficiency. Restrictive regulations on bank activities and stringent capital requirements reduce, whereas effective supervision and information sharing of credit registries increase efficiency. The adverse impact of competition on efficiency can be mitigated or even reversed by well-implemented regulations, supervision, and information sharing mechanisms.

Suggested Citation

  • Yin, Haiyan, 2021. "The impact of competition and bank market regulation on banks’ cost efficiency," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:mulfin:v:61:y:2021:i:c:s1042444x21000013
    DOI: 10.1016/j.mulfin.2021.100677
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    Cited by:

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    2. F. S. Fall & H. Tchakoute Tchuigoua & A. Vanhems & L. Simar, 2023. "Investigating the unobserved heterogeneity effect on outreach to women: lessons from microfinance institutions," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 328(2), pages 1365-1386, September.
    3. Kuessi, Richard & Nantob, N'Yilimon & Aguey, Segnon & Couchoro, Mawuli Kodjovi, 2023. "Competition and banking efficiency in the WAEMU: The role of multinationals and institutions," International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 45-62.
    4. Bayeh, Antonio & Bitar, Mohammad & Burlacu, Radu & Walker, Thomas, 2021. "Competition, securitization, and efficiency in US banks," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 553-576.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank competition; Bank efficiency; Bank regulation; International evidence;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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