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The impact of health on GDP: A panel data investigation

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  • Neofytidou, Aliona
  • Fountas, Stilianos

Abstract

Using a balanced panel of 19 industrial economies and a long time series ranging from 1950 to 2013, we investigate the short-run and long-run relationship between health, proxied by life expectancy, and income using panel cointegrating analysis and panel Granger causality. We find that total life expectancy, male life expectancy, and female life expectancy have all a positive and statistically significant short-run and the long-run effect on both total and per capita income. As a consequence, we conclude that health should be considered an important ingredient of the economic performance of an economy. We examine the robustness of our results using data from Scandinavian and non-Scandinavian countries.

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  • Neofytidou, Aliona & Fountas, Stilianos, 2020. "The impact of health on GDP: A panel data investigation," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 21(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:joecas:v:21:y:2020:i:c:s1703494919300787
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeca.2019.e00139
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    Cited by:

    1. Patricia Carracedo & Ana Debón, 2021. "Spatiotemporal Econometrics Models for Old Age Mortality in Europe," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-18, May.
    2. Mihai PĂUNICĂ & Alexandru MANOLE & Cătălina MOTOFEI & Gabriela - Lidia TĂNASE, 2020. "Life Expectancy from the Perspective of Global and Individual Wealth and Expenditures: A Granger Causality Study of Some Eu Countries," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, vol. 0(4), pages 170-184, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Life expectancy; Growth; Panel cointegration; Panel Granger causality;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I1 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health
    • O4 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity

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