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The Zero-Inflated ordered probit approach to modelling sports participation

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  • Downward, Paul
  • Lera-Lopez, Fernando
  • Rasciute, Simona

Abstract

This paper investigates the determinants of the frequency and the probability of sports participation in Spain by applying the Zero-Inflated Ordered Probit (ZIOP) model. The ZIOP model allows to account for excessive zero observations and differentiate between genuine ‘non-participants’ and individuals who did not participate at a time but would do so if the circumstances were different. The results show that the decision to participate in sports or not and the frequency of sports participation are driven by different factors.

Suggested Citation

  • Downward, Paul & Lera-Lopez, Fernando & Rasciute, Simona, 2011. "The Zero-Inflated ordered probit approach to modelling sports participation," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 28(6), pages 2469-2477.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:28:y:2011:i:6:p:2469-2477
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2011.06.024
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    3. Jiang, Yuan & House, Lisa A. & Kim, Hyeyoung & Percival, Susan S., 2017. "Zero-inflated ordered probit approach to modeling mushroom consumption in the United States," International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association, vol. 20(5).
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    6. Lera-López, Fernando & Suárez, María José, 2012. "Deporte activo y pasivo: ¿Una relación de conveniencia?/Active and Passive Sport: Is it a Marriage of Convenience?," Estudios de Economia Aplicada, Estudios de Economia Aplicada, vol. 30, pages 489-512, Agosto.
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    9. Cristian Roner & Claudia Di Caterina & Davide Ferrari, 2021. "Exponential Tilting for Zero-inflated Interval Regression with Applications to Cyber Security Survey Data," BEMPS - Bozen Economics & Management Paper Series BEMPS85, Faculty of Economics and Management at the Free University of Bozen.
    10. Muñiz, Cristina & Rodríguez, Plácido & Suárez, María J., 2014. "Sports and cultural habits by gender: An application using count data models," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 288-297.
    11. Yasemin Öztürk & Tekin Köse & Kayra Özcan, 2021. "Gender Differences in Sports Participation: A Multi-Level Analysis," Bogazici Journal, Review of Social, Economic and Administrative Studies, Bogazici University, Department of Economics, vol. 35(2), pages 151-176.
    12. Humphreys, Brad & Maresova, Katerina & Ruseski, Jane, 2012. "Institutional Factors, Sport Policy, and Individual Sport Participation: An International Comparison," Working Papers 2012-1, University of Alberta, Department of Economics.
    13. Paolo Rungo & José Manuel Sánchez-Santos, 2022. "Social Ties, Network Socioeconomic Diversity and Sporting Event Attendance," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 164(2), pages 773-790, November.
    14. Chinh Ho & Corinne Mulley & Chi-Hong Tsai & Stephen Ison & Sue Wiblin, 2017. "Area-wide travel plans—targeting strategies for greater participation in green travel initiatives: a case study of Rouse Hill Town Centre, NSW Australia," Transportation, Springer, vol. 44(2), pages 325-352, March.
    15. Jane E. Ruseski & Katerina Maresova, 2014. "Economic Freedom, Sport Policy, And Individual Participation In Physical Activity: An International Comparison," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 32(1), pages 42-55, January.
    16. Sarah Brown & Mark N. Harris & Christopher Spencer, 2020. "Modelling Category Inflation with Multiple Inflation Processes: Estimation, Specification and Testing," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 82(6), pages 1342-1361, December.
    17. Felipe Magno & Carla Schwengber ten Caten & Alberto Reinaldo Reppold Filho & Aline Marian Callegaro & Alan de Carvalho Dias Ferreira, 2020. "Factors Related to Sports Participation in Brazil: An Analysis Based on the 2015 National Household Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-17, August.
    18. Norwood, Patricia & Eberth, Barbara & Farrar, Shelley & Anable, Jillian & Ludbrook, Anne, 2014. "Active travel intervention and physical activity behaviour: An evaluation," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 50-58.
    19. Jiang, Yuan & Kim, Hyeyoung & House, Lisa & Percival, Susan S., 2016. "Zero inflated ordered probit approach to modeling mushroom consumption in the US," 2016 Annual Meeting, July 31-August 2, Boston, Massachusetts 236007, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    20. Makshanchikov, Konstantin, 2020. "Russians’ spending on sports: Econometric analysis on Levada-Center data," Applied Econometrics, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), vol. 60, pages 115-138.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sports participation; Zero-Inflated Ordered Probit model;

    JEL classification:

    • C25 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions; Probabilities
    • C35 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions
    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
    • D19 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Other

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