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On Education and Democratic Preferences

Author

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  • Alberto Chong
  • Mark Gradstein

Abstract

type="main" xml:id="ecpo12061-abs-0001"> We make the point that preferences for democracy are positively correlated with level of education. This correlation is robust even after controlling for a range of personal characteristics, including country of residence, income, age, or using different definitions of preferences for democracy or using instrumental variables. Interestingly, the results hold across countries with different level of democracy. We use data from World Values Surveys and show that our results are consistent with a simple theoretical model in which education makes political accountability easier.

Suggested Citation

  • Alberto Chong & Mark Gradstein, 2015. "On Education and Democratic Preferences," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(3), pages 362-388, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:ecopol:v:27:y:2015:i:3:p:362-388
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/ecpo.2015.27.issue-3
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    Cited by:

    1. Valero, Anna & Van Reenen, John, 2019. "The economic impact of universities: Evidence from across the globe," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 53-67.
    2. Alexander Kemnitz & Martin Roessler, 2023. "The effects of economic development on democratic institutions and repression in non-democratic regimes: theory and evidence," Constitutional Political Economy, Springer, vol. 34(2), pages 145-164, June.
    3. Campante, Filipe R. & Chor, Davin, 2014. "“The people want the fall of the regime”: Schooling, political protest, and the economy," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(3), pages 495-517.
    4. Stephen L. Parente & Luis Felipe Sáenz & Anna Seim, 2022. "Income, education and democracy," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 27(2), pages 193-233, June.
    5. Ziyuan Lu & Xiaopeng Pang, 2022. "The Impact of Parental Migration on Offspring’s Education Investment: Evidence from Left-Behind Children in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-17, May.
    6. Testa, Patrick A., 2018. "Education and propaganda: Tradeoffs to public education provision in nondemocracies," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 66-81.
    7. Piergiuseppe Fortunato & Ugo Panizza, 2015. "Democracy, education and the quality of government," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 20(4), pages 333-363, December.
    8. Djemaï, Elodie & Kevane, Michael, 2023. "Effects of education on political engagement in rural Burkina Faso," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    9. Raouf Boucekkine & Rodolphe Desbordes & Paolo Melindi-Ghidi, 2024. "The Defanging Effect of Education and Autocratic Survival," Working Papers hal-04786036, HAL.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • I20 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - General
    • I30 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General
    • Y80 - Miscellaneous Categories - - Related Disciplines - - - Related Disciplines

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