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Economic Effects of Migration from Poland to the UK

Author

Listed:
  • Mihaela Simionescu

    (Institute for Economic Forecasting of the Romanian Academy, Romania)

  • Yuriy Bilan

    (University of Szczecin, Department of Microeconomics, Poland)

  • Grzegorz Mentel

    (Rzeszów University of Technology, Department of Quantitative Methods, Poland)

Abstract

Considering that large numbers of the EU-8 immigrants was a strong argument for the Brexit, the objective of this paper is to assess some economic effects of migration from Poland to the UK for both countries. Intensive emigration of the Poles to the UK since 2004 negatively affected Poland’s economic growth in the long run, but it also reduced tensions at the labour market by decreasing the unemployment rate. On the other hand, the increase in Polish immigrants in the UK did not significantly affect economic growth and unemployment rate in the destination country in the short run in the period 2004-2015. A significance influence was observed only in the long run, when the UK economic growth decreased, but the pressures on the labour market significantly reduced. From these empirical findings, some policy recommendations are required for both countries: for Poland, migration policies to promote the return of migrants and more efficient utilization of labour force, while for the UK – shaping a more flexible labour market.

Suggested Citation

  • Mihaela Simionescu & Yuriy Bilan & Grzegorz Mentel, 2017. "Economic Effects of Migration from Poland to the UK," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 19(46), pages 757-757, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:aes:amfeco:v:46:y:2017:i:19:p:757
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Aniela Matei & Elen-Silvana Bobârnat, 2022. "Effects of the Family Solidarity on Romanian Left behind Children," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(10), pages 1-15, May.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    migrants; Brexit; economic growth; unemployment; European Union;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation
    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers

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