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Maternal education and childhood immunization in Turkey

Author

Listed:
  • Mustafa Özer

    (Faculty of Economics and Administrative Science, Kilis Yedi Aralık University, Turkey; Economics and Finance Department, University of Portsmouth, UK)

  • Jan Fidrmuc

    (Department of Economics and Finance and CEDI, Brunel University, UK; Institute for Strategy and Analysis, Government Office of the Slovak Republic; CESifo Munich; The Rimini Centre for Economic Analysis; Global Labor Organization)

  • Mehmet Ali Eryurt

    (Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies, Turkey)

Abstract

We study the causal effect of maternal education on childhood immunization rates. We use the Compulsory Education Law (CEL) of 1997, and the differentiation in its implementation across regions, as instruments for schooling of young mothers in Turkey. The CEL increased the compulsory years of schooling of those born after 1986 from 5 to 8 years. We find that education of mothers increases the probability of completing the full course of DPT and Hepatitis B vaccinations for their children. The results are robust to variation in regression specification and including various individual and community variables.

Suggested Citation

  • Mustafa Özer & Jan Fidrmuc & Mehmet Ali Eryurt, 2017. "Maternal education and childhood immunization in Turkey," Working Paper series 17-22, Rimini Centre for Economic Analysis.
    • Handle: RePEc:rim:rimwps:17-22
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Shahjahan, Md & La Mattina, Giulia & Ayyagari, Padmaja, 2022. "The Impact of Maternal Education on Child Immunization: Evidence from Bangladesh," IZA Discussion Papers 15553, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. Yu Hu & Ying Wang & Yaping Chen & Hui Liang, 2019. "Analyzing the Urban-Rural Vaccination Coverage Disparity through a Fair Decomposition in Zhejiang Province, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-10, November.
    3. Mustafa Özer & Jan Fidrmuc & Mehmet Ali Eryurt, 2023. "Education and domestic violence: Evidence from a natural experiment in Turkey," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 76(3), pages 436-460, August.
    4. Mustafa Özer & Jan Fidrmuc & Emmanouil Mentzakis & Özcan Özkan, 2024. "Does Education Affect Religiosity? Causal Evidence from a Conservative Emerging Economy," CESifo Economic Studies, CESifo Group, vol. 70(1), pages 34-50.
    5. H.P.P. Donfouet & G. Agesa & M.K. Mutua, 2019. "Trends of inequalities in childhood immunization coverage among children aged 12-23 months in Kenya, Ghana, and Côte d'Ivoire," Post-Print hal-02864923, HAL.
    6. Ray, Rita, 2020. "Mother’s autonomy and child anemia: A case study from India," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    7. Yu Hu & Hui Liang & Ying Wang & Yaping Chen, 2018. "Inequities in Childhood Vaccination Coverage in Zhejiang, Province: Evidence from a Decomposition Analysis on Two-Round Surveys," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-12, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    DPT (diphtheria; pertussis and tetanus); Hepatitis B; Maternal Education; Vaccination; Difference-in-Difference-in-Difference; Instrumental variable;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H51 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Health
    • H52 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Education
    • I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Behavior

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