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Determinants of firm competitiveness: case of the Turkish textile and apparel industry

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  • Lau, Chi Keung Marco
  • Suvankulov, Farrukh
  • Karabag, Solmaz Filiz

Abstract

This article explores determinants of competitiveness in the booming Turkish textile and apparel industry. Using focus groups, nationwide survey data and explanatory factor analysis we identify 27 competitiveness items grouped into eight constructs. According to Turkish managers, the competitiveness of textile and apparel firm is heavily determined by the product differentiation, efforts across foreign markets, and availability of government’s incentive and support programs. In contrast to existing studies, we find little evidence that firm networking in different forms such as close relationship politicians and state employees, clustering, and participating in the industry associations have a large effect on firm competitiveness.

Suggested Citation

  • Lau, Chi Keung Marco & Suvankulov, Farrukh & Karabag, Solmaz Filiz, 2012. "Determinants of firm competitiveness: case of the Turkish textile and apparel industry," MPRA Paper 46974, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:46974
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    Cited by:

    1. Syed Zagham Abbas & Syed Amad Nadeem, 2018. "Firm Internal Factors and Competitive Position of Export-oriented Companies in Pakistan: Evidence from the Textile Sector," Business and Economic Research, Macrothink Institute, vol. 8(3), pages 29-39, September.
    2. Elif Akben-Selcuk, 2016. "Factors Affecting Firm Competitiveness: Evidence from an Emerging Market," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 4(2), pages 1-10, May.
    3. Thang Quyet Nguyen & Nguyen Thanh Long & Thanh-Lam Nguyen, 2019. "Impacts of corporate social responsibility on the competitiveness of tourist enterprises: An empirical case of Ben Tre, Vietnam," Tourism Economics, , vol. 25(4), pages 539-568, June.
    4. Voulgaris, Fotini & Lemonakis, Christos, 2014. "Competitiveness and profitability: The case of chemicals, pharmaceuticals and plastics," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 11(C), pages 46-57.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    firm competitiveness; factor analysis; textile industry; apparel industry; Turkey;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L00 - Industrial Organization - - General - - - General
    • L19 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Other
    • O53 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Asia including Middle East

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