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Short-Term Absenteeism Due To Sickness: The Swedish Experience, 1986 - 1991

Author

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  • Andrén, Daniela

    (Department of Economics, School of Economics and Commercial Law, Göteborg University)

Abstract

The goal of this paper is to analyze short term-absences from work (i.e., periods of seven days or less) in Sweden during a period with two different reforms. As a theoretical model we use a utility-maximization framework with two restrictions (time and budget constraints). Using multiple spell data, short-term absenteeism is analyzed for a period with three regimes, and it is found that the 1991 reform (which lowered the replacement rate) had a stronger effect on the hazard of ending short-term absenteeism than did the 1987 reform (which eliminated the previous unpaid inwaiting dayli, while restricting the remuneration to only those days when people were scheduled to work). Even though economic incentives mattered, people with poorer health did not ioshortenlo their absences in the same extent as those with better health.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrén, Daniela, 2001. "Short-Term Absenteeism Due To Sickness: The Swedish Experience, 1986 - 1991," Working Papers in Economics 46, University of Gothenburg, Department of Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:hhs:gunwpe:0046
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Gudrun Biffl, 2004. "Health and Employment Status. The Case of Austria," WIFO Working Papers 219, WIFO.
    2. Gudrun Biffl, 2002. "Der Krankenstand als wichtiger Arbeitsmarktindikator," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 75(1), pages 39-52, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    short-term absenteeism sickness spells; repeated events; unobserved heterogeneity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply
    • J32 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Retirement Plans; Private Pensions
    • J33 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Compensation Packages; Payment Methods

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