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Parallel Digital Currencies and Sticky Prices

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  • Uhlig, Harald
  • Xie, Taojun

Abstract

The rise of digital currencies may result in domestic parallel currencies. Their exchange rate shocks will present a new challenge for monetary policy. We analyze these issues in a New Keynesian framework, where firms can set prices in one of the available currencies. Price rigidity translates a one-time appreciation of a parallel currency into persistent redistribution towards the dollar sector output and inflation. The persistence lasts longer if the central bank targets "dollar"-sector inflation, rather than inflation across all currency sectors. An increase in dollar price rigidity may lead to a decrease rather than an increase of the non-dollar sector.

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  • Uhlig, Harald & Xie, Taojun, 2020. "Parallel Digital Currencies and Sticky Prices," CEPR Discussion Papers 15619, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:15619
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    Cited by:

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    3. Daisuke Ikeda, 2022. "Digital Money as a Medium of Exchange and Monetary Policy in Open Economies," IMES Discussion Paper Series 22-E-10, Institute for Monetary and Economic Studies, Bank of Japan.
    4. Fuchs Max & Michaelis Jochen, 2023. "Is a Secondary Currency Essential? – On the Welfare Effects of a New Currency," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, vol. 243(2), pages 153-167, April.
    5. Max Fuchs & Jochen Michaelis, 2022. "Is a Secondary Currency Essential? – On the Welfare Effects of a New Currency," MAGKS Papers on Economics 202205, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Digital currency; Currency choice; Monetary policy; Sticky prices; New keynesian model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E30 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)

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