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The Contribution of R&D Expenditure to Economic Growth in Developing Economies

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  • John Inekwe

Abstract

This paper examines the role of R&D spending on economic growth of developing economies between the periods of 2000 and 2009. The impact of R&D spending on these economies is determined by using dynamic system GMM, pooled mean group and three stage least square-GMM models. Sixty-six countries are studied and further grouped as; upper-middle-income economies and lower middle-income economies. The result reveals a beneficial impact of R&D spending on economic growth in developing countries. The effect of R&D spending on growth is positive for upper middle-income economies while insignificant in lower income economies. R&D spending has different short and long run effects on growth. Using simultaneous equation models to account for simultaneity and endogeneity, R&D spending remains beneficial to growth and the results remain consistent with the dynamic system estimator. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015

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  • John Inekwe, 2015. "The Contribution of R&D Expenditure to Economic Growth in Developing Economies," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 124(3), pages 727-745, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:124:y:2015:i:3:p:727-745
    DOI: 10.1007/s11205-014-0807-3
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    8. , Le Thanh Tung, 2023. "Investment in Research and Development in an Asian emerging economy: An overview and policy implications," OSF Preprints 85adk, Center for Open Science.
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    11. Zafar, Muhammad Wasif & Shahbaz, Muhammad & Hou, Fujun & Sinha, Avik, 2018. "¬¬¬¬¬¬From Nonrenewable to Renewable Energy and Its Impact on Economic Growth: Silver Line of Research & Development Expenditures in APEC Countries," MPRA Paper 90611, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 10 Dec 2018.
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    15. Ramesh Chandra Das, 2020. "Interplays among R&D spending, patent and income growth: new empirical evidence from the panel of countries and groups," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 9(1), pages 1-22, December.
    16. Otilia Georgiana Floroiu, 2020. "Innovation For Growth: Evidence From Cee Eurozone Candidates," Oradea Journal of Business and Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 5(special), pages 124-134, June.
    17. Begüm Erdil Şahin, 2015. "The Relationship Between R&D Expenditures and Economic Growth: Panel Data Analysis 1990-2013," EY International Congress on Economics II (EYC2015), November 5-6, 2015, Ankara, Turkey 207, Ekonomik Yaklasim Association.
    18. Chandrashekar Raghutla & Krishna Reddy Chittedi, 2021. "Financial development, real sector and economic growth: Evidence from emerging market economies," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(4), pages 6156-6167, October.
    19. Mehmet Balcilar & Ojonugwa Usman & George N. Ike, 2023. "Investing green for sustainable development without ditching economic growth," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(2), pages 728-743, April.
    20. Ali, Amjad, 2022. "Foreign Debt, Financial Stability, Exchange Rate Volatility and Economic Growth in South Asian Countries," MPRA Paper 116328, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2022.
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    22. Yusuf Opeyemi Akinwale, 2018. "An Empirical Analysis of Short Run and Long Run Relationships between Energy Consumption, Technology Innovation and Economic Growth in Saudi Arabia," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 8(4), pages 139-146.

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    Growth; R&D; Technology; Developing;
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