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Russian managers' beliefs about work: Beyond the stereotypes

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  • Puffer, Sheila M.
  • McCarthy, Daniel J.
  • Naumov, Alexander I.

Abstract

This study examines the beliefs about work of 292 Russian managers who were surveyed using Buchholz's (1977) 45-item instrument depicting six major belief clusters: humanistic belief system, organisational beliefs, work ethic, beliefs about worker participation in decisions, leisure ethic, and Marxistrelated beliefs. Although there were numerous similarities among responding groups, differences in some beliefs were found for managerial groups depending upon managerial level, age, and gender. Some of these findings go against stereotypes of the way Russian managers view their work. In addition, beliefs for two major managerial groups, Soviet-era executives and new entrepreneurial managers, are illustrated with profiles of two real-life managers. Interpretations and conclusions are offered for Western managers involved in selecting and motivating Russian managers and business partners, as well as for investors in Russian businesses.

Suggested Citation

  • Puffer, Sheila M. & McCarthy, Daniel J. & Naumov, Alexander I., 1997. "Russian managers' beliefs about work: Beyond the stereotypes," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 258-276, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:worbus:v:32:y:1997:i:3:p:258-276
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Ron Berger & Ram Herstein & Avi Silbiger & Bradley R. Barnes, 2017. "Developing International Business Relationships in a Russian Context," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 57(3), pages 441-471, June.
    2. Kiran Ismail & David Ford, 2010. "Organizational leadership in Central Asia and the Caucasus: Research considerations and directions," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 27(2), pages 321-340, June.
    3. Koveshnikov, Alexei & Barner-Rasmussen, Wilhelm & Ehrnrooth, Mats & Mäkelä, Kristiina, 2012. "A framework of successful organizational practices in Western multinational companies operating in Russia," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 47(3), pages 371-382.
    4. James C. Ryan & Syed A. A. Tipu, 2016. "An Empirical Alternative to Sidani and Thornberry’s (2009) ‘Current Arab Work Ethic’: Examining the Multidimensional Work Ethic Profile in an Arab Context," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 135(1), pages 177-198, April.
    5. Fey, Carl & Björkman, Ingmar, 2000. "The Effect of Human Resource Management Practices on MNC Subsidiary Performance in Russia," SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Business Administration 2000:6, Stockholm School of Economics.
    6. Horie, Norio & Kumo, Kazuhiro & 雲, 和広, 2019. "Socialist Legacies and Human Resource Management in European Transition Economies : An Analytical Survey," CEI Working Paper Series 2019-7, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
    7. McCarthy, Daniel J. & Puffer, Sheila M., 1997. "Strategic investment flexibility for MNE success in Russia: Evolving beyond entry modes," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 293-319, January.
    8. Carl F. Fey & Daniel R. Denison, 2003. "Organizational Culture And Effectiveness: Can American Theory Be Applied In Russia?," William Davidson Institute Working Papers Series 2003-598, William Davidson Institute at the University of Michigan.
    9. Koveshnikov, Alexei & Tienari, Janne & Piekkari, Rebecca, 2019. "Gender in international business journals: A review and conceptualization of MNCs as gendered social spaces," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 54(1), pages 37-53.
    10. Robertson, Christopher J. & Al-Khatib, Jamal A. & Al-Habib, Mohammed & Lanoue, Darryl, 2001. "Beliefs about work in the Middle East and the convergence versus divergence of values," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 223-244, October.
    11. Carl F. Fey & Daniel R. Denison, 2003. "Organizational Culture and Effectiveness: Can American Theory Be Applied in Russia?," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 14(6), pages 686-706, December.
    12. Banalieva, Elitsa R. & Karam, Charlotte M. & Ralston, David A. & Elenkov, Detelin & Naoumova, Irina & Dabic, Marina & Potocan, Vojko & Starkus, Arunas & Danis, Wade & Wallace, Alan, 2017. "Communist footprint and subordinate influence behavior in post-communist transition economies," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 52(2), pages 209-229.
    13. Robertson, Christopher J. & Gilley, K. Matthew & Street, Marc D., 2003. "The relationship between ethics and firm practices in Russia and the United States," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 38(4), pages 375-384, November.
    14. Elenkov, Detelin S., 2002. "Effects of leadership on organizational performance in Russian companies," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 55(6), pages 467-480, June.
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    16. Natalia Ermasova & Lam Nguyen & Dina Clark & Sergey Ermasov, 2018. "The Management Skills of Russians: Do Work, Management, and Government Experiences Matter?," Public Organization Review, Springer, vol. 18(3), pages 299-312, September.

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