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The impact of mood on customer behavior: Staff mood and environmental factors

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  • Furnham, Adrian
  • Milner, Rebecca

Abstract

This review looks at the effect of staff/server mood on customer/client mood and various outcome behaviours such as such as product and service evaluation. It also looks at the role of other stimulus factors such as scent, sound and light on customer affect and cognitions and thence the effects on purchase behaviours. Based on the service-profit chain model, this review considers the scattered research which empirically demonstrates the impact of staff mood upon customer mood and behaviour. The review then goes on to discuss the various ways in which a customer's mood influences their buying behaviour, as well as considering why and when this occurs. Other physical factors that influence customer mood are also considered. Implications for the management of sales staff and sales environments are considered.

Suggested Citation

  • Furnham, Adrian & Milner, Rebecca, 2013. "The impact of mood on customer behavior: Staff mood and environmental factors," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 20(6), pages 634-641.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:20:y:2013:i:6:p:634-641
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2013.06.001
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    1. Koistinen, Katri & Järvinen, Raija, 2016. "Comparing perceived insecurity among customers and retail staff during service encounters," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 80-92.
    2. Šliburytė Laimona & Vaitiekė Jurgita, 2019. "Exploring the Effect of Ambient Scent on Consumer Impulsive Buying Behaviour: Theoretical Insights," Management of Organizations: Systematic Research, Sciendo, vol. 81(1), pages 101-118, June.
    3. Borges, Adilson & Herter, Márcia Maurer & Chebat, Jean-Charles, 2015. "“It was not that long!†: The effects of the in-store TV screen content and consumers emotions on consumer waiting perception," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 96-106.
    4. Jeongah Kim & Wookjae Heo, 2021. "Importance of Interior Design: An Environmental Mediator for Perceiving Life Satisfaction and Financial Stress," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-15, September.

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    Keywords

    Mood; Staff; Customers;
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