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Daily news sentiment and monthly surveys: A mixed-frequency dynamic factor model for nowcasting consumer confidence

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  • Algaba, Andres
  • Borms, Samuel
  • Boudt, Kris
  • Verbeken, Brecht

Abstract

Policymakers, firms, and investors closely monitor traditional survey-based consumer confidence indicators and treat them as an important piece of economic information. To obtain a daily nowcast of monthly consumer confidence, we introduce a latent factor model for the vector of monthly survey-based consumer confidence and daily sentiment embedded in economic media news articles. The proposed mixed-frequency dynamic factor model uses a Toeplitz correlation matrix to account for the serial correlation in the high-frequency sentiment measurement errors. We find significant accuracy gains in nowcasting survey-based Belgian consumer confidence with economic media news sentiment.

Suggested Citation

  • Algaba, Andres & Borms, Samuel & Boudt, Kris & Verbeken, Brecht, 2023. "Daily news sentiment and monthly surveys: A mixed-frequency dynamic factor model for nowcasting consumer confidence," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 266-278.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:intfor:v:39:y:2023:i:1:p:266-278
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijforecast.2021.11.005
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    1. Andres Algaba & David Ardia & Keven Bluteau & Samuel Borms & Kris Boudt, 2020. "Econometrics Meets Sentiment: An Overview Of Methodology And Applications," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(3), pages 512-547, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jonas E. Arias & Jesús Fernández-Villaverde & Juan F. Rubio-Ramirez & Minchul Shin, 2021. "Bayesian Estimation of Epidemiological Models: Methods, Causality, and Policy Trade-Offs," Working Papers 21-18, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.
    2. Matthew F. Dixon & Nicholas G. Polson & Kemen Goicoechea, 2022. "Deep Partial Least Squares for Empirical Asset Pricing," Papers 2206.10014, arXiv.org.
    3. Saiz, Lorena & Ashwin, Julian & Kalamara, Eleni, 2021. "Nowcasting euro area GDP with news sentiment: a tale of two crises," Working Paper Series 2616, European Central Bank.
    4. Barbaglia, Luca & Frattarolo, Lorenzo & Onorante, Luca & Pericoli, Filippo Maria & Ratto, Marco & Tiozzo Pezzoli, Luca, 2023. "Testing big data in a big crisis: Nowcasting under Covid-19," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 39(4), pages 1548-1563.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Dynamic factor model; Mixed frequency; Nowcasting; Sentometrics; State space; Toeplitz matrix;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation
    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods
    • C55 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Large Data Sets: Modeling and Analysis

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