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Designing Pareto-superior demand-response rate options

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  • Horowitz, I.
  • Woo, C.K.

Abstract

We explore three voluntary service options—real-time pricing, time-of-use pricing, and curtailable/interruptible service—that a local distribution company might offer its customers in order to encourage them to alter their electricity usage in response to changes in the electricity-spot-market price. These options are simple and practical, and make minimal information demands. We show that each of the options is Pareto-superior ex ante, in that it benefits both the participants and the company offering it, while not affecting the non-participants. The options are shown to be Pareto-superior ex post as well, except under certain exceptional circumstances.

Suggested Citation

  • Horowitz, I. & Woo, C.K., 2006. "Designing Pareto-superior demand-response rate options," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(6), pages 1040-1051.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:31:y:2006:i:6:p:1040-1051
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2005.02.013
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

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    2. Evens Salies, 2012. "Real-time pricing when consumers have saving costs," Working Papers hal-01070292, HAL.
    3. Park, S.C. & Jin, Y.G. & Song, H.Y. & Yoon, Y.T., 2015. "Designing a critical peak pricing scheme for the profit maximization objective considering price responsiveness of customers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 521-531.
    4. Dong Gu Choi & Michael K. Lim & Karthik Murali & Valerie M. Thomas, 2020. "Why Have Voluntary Time‐of‐Use Tariffs Fallen Short in the Residential Sector?," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 29(3), pages 617-642, March.
    5. Woo, C.K. & Sreedharan, P. & Hargreaves, J. & Kahrl, F. & Wang, J. & Horowitz, I., 2014. "A review of electricity product differentiation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 262-272.
    6. He, Yongxiu & Wang, Bing & Wang, Jianhui & Xiong, Wei & Xia, Tian, 2012. "Residential demand response behavior analysis based on Monte Carlo simulation: The case of Yinchuan in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 230-236.
    7. Deng, Shi-Jie & Xu, Li, 2009. "Mean-risk efficient portfolio analysis of demand response and supply resources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 1523-1529.
    8. Woo, C.K. & Li, R. & Shiu, A. & Horowitz, I., 2013. "Residential winter kWh responsiveness under optional time-varying pricing in British Columbia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 288-297.
    9. Herter, Karen, 2007. "Residential implementation of critical-peak pricing of electricity," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 2121-2130, April.
    10. Li, Raymond & Woo, Chi-Keung & Tishler, Asher & Zarnikau, Jay, 2022. "How price responsive is industrial demand for natural gas in the United States?," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    11. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/c6t1fl36hv9s7q89j8m3l01c9 is not listed on IDEAS
    12. Woo, C.K. & Ho, T. & Shiu, A. & Cheng, Y.S. & Horowitz, I. & Wang, J., 2014. "Residential outage cost estimation: Hong Kong," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 204-210.
    13. Antweiler, Werner, 2017. "A two-part feed-in-tariff for intermittent electricity generation," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 458-470.
    14. Feihu Hu & Xuan Feng & Hui Cao, 2018. "A Short-Term Decision Model for Electricity Retailers: Electricity Procurement and Time-of-Use Pricing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-18, November.

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