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The Effects of COVID-19 on Labour Market Matching in Austria: A Regional Perspective

Author

Listed:
  • Michael Christl

    (University of Loyola)

  • Aron Kiss

    (European Commission, DG Economic and Financial Affairs)

  • Wolfgang Nagl

    (Deggendorf Institute of Technology, Faculty of Applied Economics)

Abstract

This paper examines labour market matching in Austria from 2008 to 2024, focusing on the regional impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Using monthly administrative data, we estimate Beveridge curves and matching efficiency across federal states. Our results show that while COVID-19 temporarily disrupted labour market matching, mismatch unemployment returned to pre-pandemic levels relatively quickly. However, this national recovery masks persistent regional differences. Many industrial regions experienced structural declines in matching efficiency starting in 2014-2015. These findings highlight the need for regionally targeted labour market and training policies to address lasting disparities and support post-pandemic recovery.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Christl & Aron Kiss & Wolfgang Nagl, 2025. "The Effects of COVID-19 on Labour Market Matching in Austria: A Regional Perspective," WIFO Working Papers 708, WIFO.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:wpaper:y:2025:i:708
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