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Impacts of FTA utilization on firm performance

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Listed author(s):
  • Hayakawa, Kazunobu

Abstract

The international export and investment activities of firms have been widely studied by scholars. In particular, prior studies have focused on two main hypotheses about firms engaged in international activities such as exporting and investing abroad; namely, self-selection of more productive firms into international activities and learning-by-doing international activities. This paper is the first study that explores these hypotheses in regard to firms’ use of free trade agreements (FTAs). We first estimate the propensity score for firms’ use of FTA schemes, and find that larger firms are more likely to participate. Then, by conducting matching analysis using the propensity scores, we find that the use of FTA schemes does not change employment in firms, but does result in more local inputs used and increased exports.

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Paper provided by Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization(JETRO) in its series IDE Discussion Papers with number 366.

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Date of creation: 01 Aug 2012
Publication status: Published in IDE Discussion Paper = IDE Discussion Paper, No. 366. 2012-08-01
Handle: RePEc:jet:dpaper:dpaper366
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Keywords: Asia; International trade; International economic integration; International agreements; FTA; Microdata; Propensity score matching;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
  • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
  • F53 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations
  • O53 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Asia including Middle East

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