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Global banks and synthetic funding: the benefits of foreign relatives

Author

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  • Eguren-Martin, Fernando

    (Bank of England)

  • Ossandon Busch, Matias

    (Halle Institute for Economic Research)

  • Reinhardt, Dennis

    (Bank of England)

Abstract

This paper provides novel empirical evidence on the effect of dislocations in FX swap markets (‘CIP deviations’) on bank lending. Using balance sheet data from UK banks we show that when the cost of obtaining swap-based funds in a particular foreign currency increases, banks reduce the supply of cross-border credit in that currency. This effect is increasing in the degree of banks’ reliance on swap-based FX funding. Notably, high access to alternative funding sources of (on balance sheet) FX funding shield banks’ cross-border FX lending supply from the described channel, but only if such access occurs via internal capital markets. There is evidence of some degree of substitution from banks outside the UK which are not affected by changes in the cost of accessing dollars or euros synthetically.

Suggested Citation

  • Eguren-Martin, Fernando & Ossandon Busch, Matias & Reinhardt, Dennis, 2018. "Global banks and synthetic funding: the benefits of foreign relatives," Bank of England working papers 762, Bank of England, revised 27 Sep 2019.
  • Handle: RePEc:boe:boeewp:0762
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    Cited by:

    1. Bank for International Settlements, 2020. "US dollar funding: an international perspective," CGFS Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 65, december.
    2. Niepmann, Friederike & Meisenzahl, Ralf & Schmidt-Eisenlohr, Tim, 2020. "The Dollar and Corporate Borrowing Costs," CEPR Discussion Papers 14892, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    3. Matthieu Bussière & Robert Hills & Simon Lloyd & Baptiste Meunier & Justine Pedrono & Dennis Reinhardt & Rhiannon Sowerbutts, 2021. "Le Pont de Londres: Interactions between monetary and prudential policies in cross‐border lending," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(1), pages 61-86, February.
    4. Gino Cenedese & Pasquale Della Corte & Tianyu Wang, 2021. "Currency Mispricing and Dealer Balance Sheets," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 76(6), pages 2763-2803, December.
    5. Olav Syrstad & Ganesh Viswanath-Natraj, 2020. "Price-setting in the foreign exchange swap market: Evidence from order flow," Working Paper 2020/16, Norges Bank.
    6. Ongena, Steven & Schindele, Ibolya & Vonnák, Dzsamila, 2021. "In lands of foreign currency credit, bank lending channels run through?," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cross-border bank lending; covered interest rate parity deviations; FX swaps; internal capital markets.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F34 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Lending and Debt Problems
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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